Indonesia has a population density of 394 people per square mile compared to 177.3 people in Mexico. Indonesia has 72,316 sq ft of land per person vs 162,251 sq ft in Mexico. Indonesia and Mexico rank 64th and 124th by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Indonesia has 3.49% of the world's population and 1.27% of all countries' land area, compared to 1.61% of the population and 1.31% of the land area for Mexico, making the population density in Indonesia 122.3% higher than in Mexico.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
Indonesia
|
Mexico
|
|
| 2026 | 394 | 177.3 |
| 2025 | 391 | 175.8 |
| 2024 | 388 | 174.4 |
| 2023 | 385 | 172.9 |
| 2022 | 382 | 171.4 |
| 2021 | 379 | 170.1 |
| 2020 | 379 | 168.9 |
| 2019 | 376 | 167.6 |
| 2018 | 372 | 166 |
| 2017 | 369 | 164.4 |
| 2016 | 365 | 162.9 |
| 2015 | 361 | 161.3 |
| 2014 | 357 | 159.6 |
| 2013 | 353 | 157.7 |
| 2012 | 349 | 155.6 |
| 2011 | 344 | 153.5 |
| 2010 | 340 | 151.4 |
| 2009 | 336 | 149.2 |
| 2008 | 331 | 147.1 |
| 2007 | 327 | 144.9 |
| 2006 | 323 | 142.9 |
| 2005 | 318 | 141 |
| 2004 | 314 | 139.1 |
| 2003 | 310 | 137.2 |
| 2002 | 306 | 135.3 |
| 2001 | 302 | 133.4 |
| 2000 | 298.1 | 131.4 |
| 1999 | 305 | 129.4 |
| 1998 | 300 | 127.3 |
| 1997 | 295.3 | 125.3 |
| 1996 | 290.5 | 123.2 |
| 1995 | 285.8 | 121.1 |
| 1994 | 281.1 | 118.9 |
| 1993 | 276.4 | 116.8 |
| 1992 | 271.7 | 114.6 |
| 1991 | 267 | 112.5 |
| 1990 | 262.4 | 110.3 |
| 1989 | 257.6 | 108.2 |
| 1988 | 252.8 | 106.2 |
| 1987 | 248.1 | 104.1 |
| 1986 | 243.3 | 102 |
| 1985 | 238.4 | 100 |
| 1984 | 233.4 | 97.9 |
| 1983 | 228.3 | 95.9 |
| 1982 | 223.1 | 93.8 |
| 1981 | 218 | 91.8 |
| 1980 | 213 | 89.7 |
| 1979 | 207.9 | 87.5 |
| 1978 | 202.9 | 85.2 |
| 1977 | 198.1 | 83 |
| 1976 | 193.3 | 80.8 |
| 1975 | 188.5 | 78.6 |
| 1974 | 183.8 | 76.4 |
| 1973 | 179.1 | 74.2 |
| 1972 | 174.5 | 72 |
| 1971 | 169.9 | 69.8 |
| 1970 | 165.4 | 67.7 |
| 1969 | 160.9 | 65.6 |
| 1968 | 156.5 | 63.5 |
| 1967 | 152.3 | 61.5 |
| 1966 | 148.4 | 59.5 |
| 1965 | 144.9 | 57.5 |
| 1964 | 141.3 | 55.7 |
| 1963 | 137.3 | 53.9 |
| 1962 | 133.5 | 52.1 |
| 1961 | 129.8 | 50.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/population-density/indonesia/mexico | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2026, population density in Indonesia increased by 22.1%, compared to a 24% growth in Mexico.
In 2006, Indonesia ranked 63rd by population density and is 64th now. Mexico was 120th in 2006 and ranks 124th out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
Indonesia
|
Mexico
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 394 ppl/mi² | 177.3 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 64/197 | 124/197 |
| Population |
288551776
|
133323134
|
| Land area | 730,720 sq mi | 750,563 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 71,859 sq ft | 159,899 sq ft |
| Rural population | 41.2% | 20.2% |
| Urban population | 58.8% | 79.8% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 13.9% | 16.7% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Indonesia
|
Mexico
|
|
| 2024 | 58.8% | 79.8% |
| 2023 | 58.1% | 79.5% |
| 2022 | 57.5% | 79.2% |
| 2021 | 56.9% | 78.9% |
| 2020 | 56.3% | 78.7% |
| 2019 | 55.7% | 78.4% |
| 2018 | 55.1% | 78% |
| 2017 | 54.5% | 77.7% |
| 2016 | 53.8% | 77.4% |
| 2015 | 53.2% | 77.2% |
| 2014 | 52.5% | 77% |
| 2013 | 51.8% | 76.8% |
| 2012 | 51.2% | 76.7% |
| 2011 | 50.5% | 76.6% |
| 2010 | 49.9% | 76.5% |
| 2009 | 49.2% | 76.5% |
| 2008 | 48.5% | 76.5% |
| 2007 | 47.7% | 76.5% |
| 2006 | 47% | 76.5% |
| 2005 | 46.2% | 76.5% |
| 2004 | 45.4% | 76.3% |
| 2003 | 44.6% | 76% |
| 2002 | 43.8% | 75.7% |
| 2001 | 42.9% | 75.3% |
| 2000 | 42% | 74.9% |
| 1999 | 41% | 74.6% |
| 1998 | 39.9% | 74.3% |
| 1997 | 38.7% | 74% |
| 1996 | 37.5% | 73.6% |
| 1995 | 36.3% | 73.3% |
| 1994 | 35.1% | 73% |
| 1993 | 33.9% | 72.6% |
| 1992 | 32.7% | 72.2% |
| 1991 | 31.6% | 71.9% |
| 1990 | 30.6% | 71.5% |
| 1989 | 29.6% | 71% |
| 1988 | 28.7% | 70.6% |
| 1987 | 27.8% | 70.1% |
| 1986 | 26.9% | 69.6% |
| 1985 | 26% | 69.1% |
| 1984 | 25.2% | 68.6% |
| 1983 | 24.3% | 68.1% |
| 1982 | 23.6% | 67.5% |
| 1981 | 22.8% | 66.9% |
| 1980 | 22.1% | 66.3% |
| 1979 | 21.5% | 65.7% |
| 1978 | 20.8% | 65% |
| 1977 | 20.1% | 64.3% |
| 1976 | 19.5% | 63.6% |
| 1975 | 18.9% | 62.9% |
| 1974 | 18.4% | 62.1% |
| 1973 | 17.9% | 61.4% |
| 1972 | 17.5% | 60.6% |
| 1971 | 17.1% | 59.8% |
| 1970 | 16.8% | 59% |
| 1969 | 16.5% | 58.2% |
| 1968 | 16.3% | 57.4% |
| 1967 | 16.1% | 56.6% |
| 1966 | 15.9% | 55.8% |
| 1965 | 15.7% | 55% |
| 1964 | 15.5% | 54.1% |
| 1963 | 15.3% | 53.3% |
| 1962 | 15.1% | 52.4% |
| 1961 | 14.8% | 51.6% |
| 1960 | 14.6% | 50.7% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population-density/indonesia/mexico | CC BY
From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 45.4% to 58.8% in Indonesia and from 76.3% to 79.8% in Mexico.
Densely populated cities
|
Indonesia
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Jakarta | 11.1M |
| Bali | 4.36M |
| Surabaya | 3.01M |
| Bandung | 2.88M |
| Bekasi | 2.38M |
| Depok | 2.33M |
| Tangerang | 2.24M |
| Medan | 2.11M |
| South Tangerang | 1.64M |
| Semarang | 1.62M |
|
Mexico
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Mexico | 9.21M |
| Tijuana | 1.96M |
| Ecatepec de Morelos | 1.93M |
| Leon | 1.58M |
| Puebla | 1.43M |
| Guadalajara | 1.39M |
| Ciudad Juarez | 1.32M |
| Zapopan | 1.26M |
| Monterrey | 1.14M |
| Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl | 1.07M |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population-density/indonesia/mexico | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Wikidata (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
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