Brunei has a population density of 231 people per square mile compared to 394 people in Indonesia. Brunei has 134,114 sq ft of land per person vs 72,316 sq ft in Indonesia. Brunei and Indonesia rank 100th and 64th by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Brunei has 0.006% of the world's population and 0.004% of all countries' land area, compared to 3.49% of the population and 1.27% of the land area for Indonesia, making the population density in Brunei 41.4% lower than in Indonesia.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
Brunei
|
Indonesia
|
|
| 2026 | 231 | 394 |
| 2025 | 229.2 | 391 |
| 2024 | 227.4 | 388 |
| 2023 | 225.6 | 385 |
| 2022 | 223.8 | 382 |
| 2021 | 222 | 379 |
| 2020 | 219.9 | 379 |
| 2019 | 217.6 | 376 |
| 2018 | 215.2 | 372 |
| 2017 | 212.7 | 369 |
| 2016 | 210.1 | 365 |
| 2015 | 207.5 | 361 |
| 2014 | 204.8 | 357 |
| 2013 | 202.1 | 353 |
| 2012 | 199.3 | 349 |
| 2011 | 196.3 | 344 |
| 2010 | 192.8 | 340 |
| 2009 | 189.2 | 336 |
| 2008 | 185.7 | 331 |
| 2007 | 182.3 | 327 |
| 2006 | 179.2 | 323 |
| 2005 | 176.4 | 318 |
| 2004 | 173.4 | 314 |
| 2003 | 170.4 | 310 |
| 2002 | 167.1 | 306 |
| 2001 | 163.8 | 302 |
| 2000 | 160.4 | 298.1 |
| 1999 | 157 | 305 |
| 1998 | 153.5 | 300 |
| 1997 | 150.1 | 295.3 |
| 1996 | 146.6 | 290.5 |
| 1995 | 143.1 | 285.8 |
| 1994 | 139.6 | 281.1 |
| 1993 | 136.1 | 276.4 |
| 1992 | 132.6 | 271.7 |
| 1991 | 129.1 | 267 |
| 1990 | 125.5 | 262.4 |
| 1989 | 121.9 | 257.6 |
| 1988 | 118.4 | 252.8 |
| 1987 | 114.9 | 248.1 |
| 1986 | 111.3 | 243.3 |
| 1985 | 107.6 | 238.4 |
| 1984 | 104 | 233.4 |
| 1983 | 100.6 | 228.3 |
| 1982 | 97.4 | 223.1 |
| 1981 | 94.3 | 218 |
| 1980 | 91.5 | 213 |
| 1979 | 88.7 | 207.9 |
| 1978 | 85.9 | 202.9 |
| 1977 | 83.2 | 198.1 |
| 1976 | 80.4 | 193.3 |
| 1975 | 77.7 | 188.5 |
| 1974 | 75 | 183.8 |
| 1973 | 72.4 | 179.1 |
| 1972 | 69.9 | 174.5 |
| 1971 | 67.8 | 169.9 |
| 1970 | 66.4 | 165.4 |
| 1969 | 64.6 | 160.9 |
| 1968 | 62 | 156.5 |
| 1967 | 59.5 | 152.3 |
| 1966 | 56.9 | 148.4 |
| 1965 | 54.5 | 144.9 |
| 1964 | 52.1 | 141.3 |
| 1963 | 49.7 | 137.3 |
| 1962 | 47.5 | 133.5 |
| 1961 | 45.5 | 129.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/population-density/brunei/indonesia | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2026, population density in Brunei increased by 28.9%, compared to a 22.1% growth in Indonesia.
In 2006, Brunei ranked 104th by population density and is 100th now. Indonesia was 63rd in 2006 and ranks 64th out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
Brunei
|
Indonesia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 231 ppl/mi² | 394 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 100/197 | 64/197 |
| Population |
470884
|
288551776
|
| Land area | 2,035 sq mi | 730,720 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 122,592 sq ft | 71,859 sq ft |
| Rural population | 25.1% | 41.2% |
| Urban population | 74.9% | 58.8% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 0% | 13.9% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Brunei
|
Indonesia
|
|
| 2024 | 74.9% | 58.8% |
| 2023 | 74.8% | 58.1% |
| 2022 | 74.8% | 57.5% |
| 2021 | 74.8% | 56.9% |
| 2020 | 74.8% | 56.3% |
| 2019 | 74.8% | 55.7% |
| 2018 | 74.8% | 55.1% |
| 2017 | 74.8% | 54.5% |
| 2016 | 74.9% | 53.8% |
| 2015 | 74.9% | 53.2% |
| 2014 | 75.1% | 52.5% |
| 2013 | 75.2% | 51.8% |
| 2012 | 75.3% | 51.2% |
| 2011 | 75.3% | 50.5% |
| 2010 | 75.3% | 49.9% |
| 2009 | 75.1% | 49.2% |
| 2008 | 74.8% | 48.5% |
| 2007 | 74.4% | 47.7% |
| 2006 | 74% | 47% |
| 2005 | 73.6% | 46.2% |
| 2004 | 73.1% | 45.4% |
| 2003 | 72.6% | 44.6% |
| 2002 | 72.1% | 43.8% |
| 2001 | 71.7% | 42.9% |
| 2000 | 71.2% | 42% |
| 1999 | 70.8% | 41% |
| 1998 | 70.3% | 39.9% |
| 1997 | 69.8% | 38.7% |
| 1996 | 69.3% | 37.5% |
| 1995 | 68.8% | 36.3% |
| 1994 | 68.3% | 35.1% |
| 1993 | 67.7% | 33.9% |
| 1992 | 67.1% | 32.7% |
| 1991 | 66.5% | 31.6% |
| 1990 | 65.7% | 30.6% |
| 1989 | 64.8% | 29.6% |
| 1988 | 63.8% | 28.7% |
| 1987 | 62.7% | 27.8% |
| 1986 | 61.7% | 26.9% |
| 1985 | 60.8% | 26% |
| 1984 | 60.1% | 25.2% |
| 1983 | 59.6% | 24.3% |
| 1982 | 59.4% | 23.6% |
| 1981 | 59.4% | 22.8% |
| 1980 | 59.5% | 22.1% |
| 1979 | 59.9% | 21.5% |
| 1978 | 60.4% | 20.8% |
| 1977 | 61% | 20.1% |
| 1976 | 61.6% | 19.5% |
| 1975 | 62.2% | 18.9% |
| 1974 | 62.8% | 18.4% |
| 1973 | 63.2% | 17.9% |
| 1972 | 63.5% | 17.5% |
| 1971 | 63.6% | 17.1% |
| 1970 | 63.2% | 16.8% |
| 1969 | 62.3% | 16.5% |
| 1968 | 60.8% | 16.3% |
| 1967 | 59% | 16.1% |
| 1966 | 56.9% | 15.9% |
| 1965 | 54.6% | 15.7% |
| 1964 | 52.2% | 15.5% |
| 1963 | 49.8% | 15.3% |
| 1962 | 47.4% | 15.1% |
| 1961 | 45.3% | 14.8% |
| 1960 | 43.3% | 14.6% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population-density/brunei/indonesia | CC BY
From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 73.1% to 74.9% in Brunei and from 45.4% to 58.8% in Indonesia.
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Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population-density/brunei/indonesia | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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