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Population density: Central African Republic vs Nigeria compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Central African Republic has a population density of 23.7 people per square mile compared to 690 people in Nigeria. The Central African Republic has 1,257,950 sq ft of land per person vs 42,734 sq ft in Nigeria. The Central African Republic and Nigeria rank 185th and 41st by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. The Central African Republic has 0.07% of the world's population and 0.42% of all countries' land area, compared to 2.86% of the population and 0.61% of the land area for Nigeria, making the population density in the Central African Republic 96.6% lower than in Nigeria.

Population density by year

Central African Republic
Nigeria

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
CAR Nigeria
2026 23.7 690
2025 22.9 676
2024 22.2 662
2023 21.4 648
2022 21.2 635
2021 21.3 621
2020 20.9 609
2019 20.6 596
2018 20.3 583
2017 19.9 569
2016 19.6 556
2015 19.2 542
2014 19.2 529
2013 19.3 515
2012 19.2 501
2011 19 487
2010 18.7 474
2009 18.8 461
2008 19 448
2007 18.6 436
2006 18.2 424
2005 17.8 412
2004 17.4 401
2003 17.1 390
2002 16.7 380
2001 16.3 369
2000 15.9 359
1999 15.5 350
1998 15.1 341
1997 14.7 332
1996 14.3 323
1995 13.9 315
1994 13.5 307
1993 13.1 298.9
1992 12.7 291.1
1991 12.3 283.6
1990 11.9 276.2
1989 11.6 268.8
1988 11.3 261.7
1987 11.1 254.8
1986 11 248.1
1985 10.8 241.4
1984 10.7 234.7
1983 10.5 228.7
1982 10.4 222.9
1981 10.3 216.3
1980 10.2 209.8
1979 10.1 203.3
1978 9.97 197.1
1977 9.87 191.2
1976 9.76 185.6
1975 9.62 180.3
1974 9.43 175.4
1973 9.25 170.9
1972 9.08 166.6
1971 8.9 162.7
1970 8.72 158.9
1969 8.53 155.4
1968 8.34 151.9
1967 8.15 148.7
1966 7.97 145.6
1965 7.81 142.4
1964 7.65 139.4
1963 7.5 136.4
1962 7.35 133.6
1961 7.21 130.8

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/central-african-republic/nigeria | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in the Central African Republic increased by 30.3%, compared to a 62.7% growth in Nigeria.

In 2006, the Central African Republic ranked 182nd by population density and is 185th now. Nigeria was 53rd in 2006 and ranks 41st out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Central African Republic
Nigeria
1x
Year Urban population
CAR Nigeria
2024 44.1% 63%
2023 43.7% 62.2%
2022 43.3% 61.4%
2021 42.9% 60.6%
2020 42.3% 59.8%
2019 41.8% 59%
2018 41.3% 58.2%
2017 40.8% 57.3%
2016 40.4% 56.5%
2015 40% 55.7%
2014 39.6% 54.9%
2013 39.3% 54.1%
2012 39% 53.3%
2011 38.8% 52.5%
2010 38.6% 51.7%
2009 38.5% 50.9%
2008 38.3% 50.1%
2007 38.2% 49.2%
2006 38.1% 48.4%
2005 38% 47.6%
2004 38% 46.7%
2003 37.9% 45.8%
2002 37.8% 45%
2001 37.8% 44.1%
2000 37.7% 43.3%
1999 37.7% 42.4%
1998 37.6% 41.6%
1997 37.6% 40.8%
1996 37.5% 40%
1995 37.5% 39.1%
1994 37.4% 38.3%
1993 37.4% 37.5%
1992 37.3% 36.7%
1991 37.3% 36%
1990 37.2% 35.2%
1989 37.1% 34.4%
1988 37% 33.6%
1987 36.9% 32.8%
1986 36.8% 32.1%
1985 36.7% 31.3%
1984 36.6% 30.5%
1983 36.5% 29.7%
1982 36.3% 28.9%
1981 36.1% 28.2%
1980 35.9% 27.4%
1979 35.7% 26.7%
1978 35.4% 25.9%
1977 35.2% 25.2%
1976 34.8% 24.4%
1975 34.4% 23.7%
1974 33.5% 23%
1973 32.2% 22.3%
1972 30.7% 21.6%
1971 29.1% 20.9%
1970 27.6% 20.2%
1969 26.5% 19.6%
1968 25.6% 18.9%
1967 24.7% 18.3%
1966 24% 17.7%
1965 23.2% 17.1%
1964 22.5% 16.5%
1963 21.9% 15.9%
1962 21.2% 15.4%
1961 20.7% 14.8%
1960 20.1% 14.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/central-african-republic/nigeria | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 38% to 44.1% in the Central African Republic and from 46.7% to 63% in Nigeria.

Densely populated cities

CAR
City Population
Bangui 889K
Berberati 76.9K
Nigeria
City Population
Lagos 15.1M
Kano 4.35M
Port Harcourt 3.32M
Ibadan 2.55M
Benin 1.78M
Abuja 1.69M
Onitsha 1.48M
Maiduguri 1.2M
Aba 1.16M
Enugu 1.03M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/central-african-republic/nigeria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2003–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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