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Population density: Burundi vs Nigeria compared

Updated on by Georank team

Burundi has a population density of 1,487 people per square mile compared to 690 people in Nigeria. Burundi has 21,327 sq ft of land per person vs 42,734 sq ft in Nigeria. Burundi and Nigeria rank 15th and 41st by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Burundi has 0.17% of the world's population and 0.02% of all countries' land area, compared to 2.86% of the population and 0.61% of the land area for Nigeria, making the population density in Burundi 115.6% higher than in Nigeria.

Population density by year

Burundi
Nigeria

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Burundi Nigeria
2026 1,487 690
2025 1,452 676
2024 1,417 662
2023 1,381 648
2022 1,344 635
2021 1,308 621
2020 1,273 609
2019 1,236 596
2018 1,196 583
2017 1,161 569
2016 1,134 556
2015 1,114 542
2014 1,089 529
2013 1,053 515
2012 1,016 501
2011 980 487
2010 946 474
2009 902 461
2008 858 448
2007 823 436
2006 793 424
2005 765 412
2004 737 401
2003 710 390
2002 688 380
2001 669 369
2000 653 359
1999 639 350
1998 624 341
1997 612 332
1996 612 323
1995 612 315
1994 576 307
1993 573 298.9
1992 591 291.1
1991 575 283.6
1990 563 276.2
1989 552 268.8
1988 541 261.7
1987 529 254.8
1986 517 248.1
1985 508 241.4
1984 497 234.7
1983 485 228.7
1982 472 222.9
1981 461 216.3
1980 442 209.8
1979 424 203.3
1978 414 197.1
1977 402 191.2
1976 392 185.6
1975 383 180.3
1974 374 175.4
1973 364 170.9
1972 365 166.6
1971 365 162.7
1970 356 158.9
1969 348 155.4
1968 341 151.9
1967 333 148.7
1966 325 145.6
1965 317 142.4
1964 308 139.4
1963 299.5 136.4
1962 293.3 133.6
1961 285.9 130.8

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burundi/nigeria | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Burundi increased by 87.4%, compared to a 62.7% growth in Nigeria.

In 2006, Burundi ranked 27th by population density and is 15th now. Nigeria was 53rd in 2006 and ranks 41st out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Burundi
Nigeria
1x
Year Urban population
Burundi Nigeria
2024 24.8% 63%
2023 23.6% 62.2%
2022 22.3% 61.4%
2021 21.1% 60.6%
2020 19.9% 59.8%
2019 18.8% 59%
2018 17.7% 58.2%
2017 16.6% 57.3%
2016 15.6% 56.5%
2015 14.7% 55.7%
2014 13.8% 54.9%
2013 13% 54.1%
2012 12.2% 53.3%
2011 11.6% 52.5%
2010 11% 51.7%
2009 10.5% 50.9%
2008 10.1% 50.1%
2007 9.77% 49.2%
2006 9.46% 48.4%
2005 9.18% 47.6%
2004 8.92% 46.7%
2003 8.68% 45.8%
2002 8.45% 45%
2001 8.24% 44.1%
2000 8.04% 43.3%
1999 7.86% 42.4%
1998 7.68% 41.6%
1997 7.51% 40.8%
1996 7.34% 40%
1995 7.17% 39.1%
1994 7% 38.3%
1993 6.83% 37.5%
1992 6.65% 36.7%
1991 6.46% 36%
1990 6.27% 35.2%
1989 6.07% 34.4%
1988 5.86% 33.6%
1987 5.66% 32.8%
1986 5.46% 32.1%
1985 5.26% 31.3%
1984 5.07% 30.5%
1983 4.88% 29.7%
1982 4.69% 28.9%
1981 4.51% 28.2%
1980 4.34% 27.4%
1979 4.18% 26.7%
1978 4.02% 25.9%
1977 3.87% 25.2%
1976 3.72% 24.4%
1975 3.57% 23.7%
1974 3.42% 23%
1973 3.28% 22.3%
1972 3.14% 21.6%
1971 3.01% 20.9%
1970 2.88% 20.2%
1969 2.75% 19.6%
1968 2.63% 18.9%
1967 2.51% 18.3%
1966 2.4% 17.7%
1965 2.3% 17.1%
1964 2.2% 16.5%
1963 2.11% 15.9%
1962 2.01% 15.4%
1961 1.92% 14.8%
1960 1.84% 14.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burundi/nigeria | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 8.92% to 24.8% in Burundi and from 46.7% to 63% in Nigeria.

Densely populated cities

Burundi
City Population
Bujumbura 659K
Gitega 136K
Nigeria
City Population
Lagos 15.1M
Kano 4.35M
Port Harcourt 3.32M
Ibadan 2.55M
Benin 1.78M
Abuja 1.69M
Onitsha 1.48M
Maiduguri 1.2M
Aba 1.16M
Enugu 1.03M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burundi/nigeria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2006–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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