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Population density: Cuba vs Japan compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cuba has a population density of 271.8 people per square mile compared to 872 people in Japan. Cuba has 107,724 sq ft of land per person vs 32,817 sq ft in Japan. Cuba and Japan rank 90th and 28th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Cuba has 0.14% of the world's population and 0.07% of all countries' land area, compared to 1.53% of the population and 0.24% of the land area for Japan, making the population density in Cuba 68.8% lower than in Japan.

Population density by year

Cuba
Japan

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Cuba Japan
2026 271.8 872
2025 272.9 876
2024 274 881
2023 275 885
2022 276 889
2021 277.5 893
2020 278.9 897
2019 279.5 900
2018 280.1 901
2017 280.7 902
2016 280.4 903
2015 280.5 903
2014 281 904
2013 280.8 906
2012 274.5 907
2011 273.9 908
2010 274.9 910
2009 274.8 910
2008 274.8 910
2007 274.7 910
2006 274.5 908
2005 274 908
2004 273.5 908
2003 272.9 908
2002 272.1 906
2001 268.7 903
2000 267.9 901
1999 267 900
1998 266.1 898
1997 265.2 896
1996 264.4 894
1995 263.5 891
1994 262.5 889
1993 261.4 887
1992 260.1 884
1991 258.5 881
1990 256.4 877
1989 254 874
1988 251.6 871
1987 249.2 867
1986 247 863
1985 244.9 858
1984 242.9 853
1983 240.9 844
1982 239 838
1981 237.5 832
1980 236.4 826
1979 235.4 819
1978 234.2 812
1977 232.7 805
1976 230.8 797
1975 228.6 788
1974 226.1 778
1973 223.2 768
1972 220 757
1971 216.5 747
1970 212.8 730
1969 209 722
1968 205.2 713
1967 201.4 705
1966 197.6 698
1965 193.7 692
1964 189.7 684
1963 185.7 677
1962 181.9 671
1961 178.1 664

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/cuba/japan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Cuba decreased by 0.96%, compared to a 4.07% decline in Japan.

In 2006, Cuba ranked 76th by population density and is 90th now. Japan was 19th in 2006 and ranks 28th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Cuba
Japan
1x
Year Urban population
Cuba Japan
2024 77.2% 92.2%
2023 77.1% 92.1%
2022 77.1% 92%
2021 77.1% 91.9%
2020 77.1% 91.8%
2019 77.1% 91.7%
2018 77% 91.6%
2017 77% 91.5%
2016 76.9% 91.5%
2015 76.9% 91.4%
2014 76.8% 91.3%
2013 76.8% 91.2%
2012 76.8% 91%
2011 76.7% 90.9%
2010 76.6% 90.6%
2009 76.5% 90.1%
2008 76.4% 89.3%
2007 76.2% 88.3%
2006 76.1% 87.1%
2005 76% 86%
2004 75.9% 84.4%
2003 75.9% 82.4%
2002 75.9% 80.5%
2001 75.9% 79.2%
2000 75.6% 78.6%
1999 75.4% 78.4%
1998 75.3% 78.3%
1997 75.1% 78.2%
1996 74.8% 78.1%
1995 74.6% 78%
1994 74.5% 77.9%
1993 74.5% 77.7%
1992 74.4% 77.6%
1991 74.1% 77.5%
1990 73.7% 77.3%
1989 73.3% 77.2%
1988 72.7% 77.1%
1987 72.1% 76.9%
1986 71.6% 76.8%
1985 71.1% 76.7%
1984 70.8% 76.6%
1983 70.3% 76.5%
1982 69.5% 76.3%
1981 68.9% 76.3%
1980 68.4% 76.2%
1979 67.7% 76.1%
1978 66.9% 76.1%
1977 65.9% 76%
1976 64.9% 76%
1975 63.9% 75.9%
1974 63% 75.4%
1973 62.1% 74.6%
1972 61.3% 73.7%
1971 60.7% 72.7%
1970 60.3% 71.9%
1969 59.9% 71.1%
1968 59.6% 70.3%
1967 59.4% 69.5%
1966 59.1% 68.7%
1965 58.8% 67.9%
1964 58.6% 67%
1963 58.3% 66.1%
1962 58.1% 65.2%
1961 57.9% 64.3%
1960 57.7% 63.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/cuba/japan | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 75.9% to 77.2% in Cuba and from 84.4% to 92.2% in Japan.

Densely populated cities

Cuba
City Population
Havana 2.49M
Santiago de Cuba 445K
Holguin 350K
Camaguey 322K
Santa Clara 247K
Bayamo 235K
Guantanamo 228K
Las Tunas 202K
Pinar del Rio 189K
Cienfuegos 165K
Japan
City Population
Tokyo 14.3M
Yokohama 3.76M
Osaka 2.75M
Nagoya 2.33M
Sapporo 1.96M
Fukuoka 1.6M
Kawasaki 1.54M
Kobe 1.52M
Kyoto 1.46M
Saitama 1.33M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/cuba/japan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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