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Population density: Japan vs Vietnam compared

Updated on by Georank team

Japan has a population density of 872 people per square mile compared to 845 people in Vietnam. Japan has 32,817 sq ft of land per person vs 35,354 sq ft in Vietnam. Japan and Vietnam rank 28th and 30th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Japan has 1.53% of the world's population and 0.24% of all countries' land area, compared to 1.24% of the population and 0.21% of the land area for Vietnam, making the population density in Japan 3.18% higher than in Vietnam.

Population density by year

Japan
Vietnam

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Japan Vietnam
2026 872 845
2025 876 840
2024 881 835
2023 885 829
2022 889 824
2021 893 818
2020 897 810
2019 900 803
2018 901 795
2017 902 787
2016 903 777
2015 903 767
2014 904 758
2013 906 749
2012 907 740
2011 908 731
2010 910 723
2009 910 716
2008 910 705
2007 910 693
2006 908 680
2005 908 671
2004 908 671
2003 908 665
2002 906 657
2001 903 649
2000 901 642
1999 900 607
1998 898 599
1997 896 591
1996 894 582
1995 891 573
1994 889 564
1993 887 554
1992 884 543
1991 881 532
1990 877 521
1989 874 510
1988 871 500
1987 867 490
1986 863 480
1985 858 470
1984 853 459
1983 844 448
1982 838 438
1981 832 428
1980 826 418
1979 819 409
1978 812 400
1977 805 390
1976 797 379
1975 788 370
1974 778 361
1973 768 353
1972 757 346
1971 747 338
1970 730 330
1969 722 323
1968 713 316
1967 705 309
1966 698 303
1965 692 295.4
1964 684 288.1
1963 677 280.5
1962 671 272.8
1961 664 265.8

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/vietnam | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Japan decreased by 4.07%, compared to a 24.1% growth in Vietnam.

In 2006, Japan ranked 19th by population density and is 28th now. Vietnam was 33rd in 2006 and ranks 30th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Japan
Vietnam
1x
Year Urban population
Japan Vietnam
2024 92.2% 38.5%
2023 92.1% 38.1%
2022 92% 37.5%
2021 91.9% 36.7%
2020 91.8% 35.6%
2019 91.7% 34.6%
2018 91.6% 33.9%
2017 91.5% 33.4%
2016 91.5% 32.8%
2015 91.4% 32.4%
2014 91.3% 31.9%
2013 91.2% 31.5%
2012 91% 31.1%
2011 90.9% 30.7%
2010 90.6% 30.3%
2009 90.1% 29.8%
2008 89.3% 29.2%
2007 88.3% 28.6%
2006 87.1% 28%
2005 86% 27.4%
2004 84.4% 26.8%
2003 82.4% 26.2%
2002 80.5% 25.6%
2001 79.2% 24.9%
2000 78.6% 24.4%
1999 78.4% 23.8%
1998 78.3% 23.3%
1997 78.2% 22.7%
1996 78.1% 22.1%
1995 78% 21.5%
1994 77.9% 20.9%
1993 77.7% 20.3%
1992 77.6% 19.8%
1991 77.5% 19.4%
1990 77.3% 19.2%
1989 77.2% 19.1%
1988 77.1% 19%
1987 76.9% 19.1%
1986 76.8% 19.1%
1985 76.7% 19.1%
1984 76.6% 19.1%
1983 76.5% 19.1%
1982 76.3% 19.1%
1981 76.3% 19.1%
1980 76.2% 19.2%
1979 76.1% 19.2%
1978 76.1% 19.2%
1977 76% 19.6%
1976 76% 20.4%
1975 75.9% 20.6%
1974 75.4% 20.5%
1973 74.6% 20.5%
1972 73.7% 20.6%
1971 72.7% 20.7%
1970 71.9% 20.7%
1969 71.1% 20.6%
1968 70.3% 20.1%
1967 69.5% 19.3%
1966 68.7% 18.4%
1965 67.9% 17.5%
1964 67% 16.9%
1963 66.1% 16.5%
1962 65.2% 16.1%
1961 64.3% 15.7%
1960 63.3% 15.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/vietnam | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 84.4% to 92.2% in Japan and from 26.8% to 38.5% in Vietnam.

Densely populated cities

Japan
City Population
Tokyo 14.3M
Yokohama 3.76M
Osaka 2.75M
Nagoya 2.33M
Sapporo 1.96M
Fukuoka 1.6M
Kawasaki 1.54M
Kobe 1.52M
Kyoto 1.46M
Saitama 1.33M
Vietnam
City Population
Ho Chi Minh 14M
Hanoi 8.72M
Can Tho 3.21M
Da Nang 2.82M
Haiphong 2.12M
Bien Hoa 1.1M
Hue 653K
Bac Ninh 520K
Hai Duong 507K
Vinh 490K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/vietnam | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2015–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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