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Population density: Japan vs Peru compared

Updated on by Georank team

Japan has a population density of 872 people per square mile compared to 70.7 people in Peru. Japan has 32,817 sq ft of land per person vs 404,290 sq ft in Peru. Japan and Peru rank 28th and 161st by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Japan has 1.53% of the world's population and 0.24% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.42% of the population and 0.86% of the land area for Peru, making the population density in Japan 1,133% higher than in Peru.

Population density by year

Japan
Peru

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Japan Peru
2026 872 70.7
2025 876 70
2024 881 69.2
2023 885 68.5
2022 889 67.7
2021 893 67.1
2020 897 66.4
2019 900 65.7
2018 901 64.5
2017 902 63.4
2016 903 62.5
2015 903 61.6
2014 904 60.9
2013 906 60.3
2012 907 59.8
2011 908 59.3
2010 910 58.9
2009 910 58.5
2008 910 58.1
2007 910 57.7
2006 908 57.3
2005 908 56.9
2004 908 56.4
2003 908 55.8
2002 906 55.2
2001 903 54.6
2000 901 53.8
1999 900 53
1998 898 52.1
1997 896 51.1
1996 894 50.2
1995 891 49.3
1994 889 48.3
1993 887 47.4
1992 884 46.4
1991 881 45.5
1990 877 44.5
1989 874 43.6
1988 871 42.6
1987 867 41.6
1986 863 40.7
1985 858 39.8
1984 853 38.8
1983 844 37.9
1982 838 36.9
1981 832 36
1980 826 35.1
1979 819 34.3
1978 812 33.4
1977 805 32.6
1976 797 31.8
1975 788 31
1974 778 30.3
1973 768 29.5
1972 757 28.8
1971 747 28
1970 730 27.3
1969 722 26.6
1968 713 25.9
1967 705 25.2
1966 698 24.5
1965 692 23.8
1964 684 23.1
1963 677 22.5
1962 671 21.8
1961 664 21.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Japan decreased by 4.07%, compared to a 23.4% growth in Peru.

In 2006, Japan ranked 19th by population density and is 28th now. Peru was 157th in 2006 and ranks 161st out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Japan
Peru
1x
Year Urban population
Japan Peru
2024 92.2% 85.2%
2023 92.1% 84.8%
2022 92% 84.4%
2021 91.9% 83.9%
2020 91.8% 83.5%
2019 91.7% 83.1%
2018 91.6% 82.7%
2017 91.5% 82.2%
2016 91.5% 81.4%
2015 91.4% 80.7%
2014 91.3% 80%
2013 91.2% 79.3%
2012 91% 78.6%
2011 90.9% 78%
2010 90.6% 77.4%
2009 90.1% 76.8%
2008 89.3% 76.3%
2007 88.3% 75.8%
2006 87.1% 75.3%
2005 86% 74.8%
2004 84.4% 74.4%
2003 82.4% 74%
2002 80.5% 73.6%
2001 79.2% 73.2%
2000 78.6% 72.8%
1999 78.4% 72.4%
1998 78.3% 72%
1997 78.2% 71.6%
1996 78.1% 71.3%
1995 78% 70.9%
1994 77.9% 70.5%
1993 77.7% 70.1%
1992 77.6% 69.7%
1991 77.5% 69.3%
1990 77.3% 68.9%
1989 77.2% 68.6%
1988 77.1% 68.2%
1987 76.9% 67.8%
1986 76.8% 67.4%
1985 76.7% 67%
1984 76.6% 66.6%
1983 76.5% 66.2%
1982 76.3% 65.7%
1981 76.3% 65.2%
1980 76.2% 64.7%
1979 76.1% 64.2%
1978 76.1% 63.6%
1977 76% 63%
1976 76% 62.4%
1975 75.9% 61.8%
1974 75.4% 61.1%
1973 74.6% 60.3%
1972 73.7% 59.6%
1971 72.7% 58.7%
1970 71.9% 57.7%
1969 71.1% 56.6%
1968 70.3% 55.4%
1967 69.5% 54.1%
1966 68.7% 52.8%
1965 67.9% 51.6%
1964 67% 50.4%
1963 66.1% 49.3%
1962 65.2% 48.3%
1961 64.3% 47.4%
1960 63.3% 46.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/peru | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 84.4% to 92.2% in Japan and from 74.4% to 85.2% in Peru.

Densely populated cities

Japan
City Population
Tokyo 14.3M
Yokohama 3.76M
Osaka 2.75M
Nagoya 2.33M
Sapporo 1.96M
Fukuoka 1.6M
Kawasaki 1.54M
Kobe 1.52M
Kyoto 1.46M
Saitama 1.33M
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2017–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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