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Population density: Japan vs South Africa compared

Updated on by Georank team

Japan has a population density of 872 people per square mile compared to 139.8 people in South Africa. Japan has 32,817 sq ft of land per person vs 205,338 sq ft in South Africa. Japan and South Africa rank 28th and 135th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Japan has 1.53% of the world's population and 0.24% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.79% of the population and 0.81% of the land area for South Africa, making the population density in Japan 523% higher than in South Africa.

Population density by year

Japan
South Africa

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Japan South Africa
2026 872 139.8
2025 876 138.3
2024 881 136.7
2023 885 135
2022 889 133.2
2021 893 131.3
2020 897 129.3
2019 900 127.2
2018 901 125.1
2017 902 123.1
2016 903 122.3
2015 903 121.1
2014 904 118.7
2013 906 116.7
2012 907 114.8
2011 908 113.1
2010 910 111.8
2009 910 110.4
2008 910 109.1
2007 910 107.9
2006 908 106.7
2005 908 105.7
2004 908 104.6
2003 908 103.5
2002 906 102.5
2001 903 101.6
2000 901 100.7
1999 900 99.8
1998 898 98.7
1997 896 97.5
1996 894 96.3
1995 891 95.1
1994 889 94
1993 887 92.4
1992 884 90.6
1991 881 89
1990 877 87
1989 874 84.6
1988 871 82.2
1987 867 79.7
1986 863 77.2
1985 858 74.8
1984 853 72.4
1983 844 69.9
1982 838 67.5
1981 832 65.2
1980 826 63
1979 819 61.1
1978 812 59.5
1977 805 57.9
1976 797 56.4
1975 788 54.9
1974 778 53.4
1973 768 51.9
1972 757 50.4
1971 747 49
1970 730 47.6
1969 722 46.1
1968 713 44.7
1967 705 43.4
1966 698 42
1965 692 40.8
1964 684 39.5
1963 677 38.3
1962 671 37.2
1961 664 36.1

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/south-africa | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Japan decreased by 4.07%, compared to a 31% growth in South Africa.

In 2006, Japan ranked 19th by population density and is 28th now. South Africa was 134th in 2006 and ranks 135th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Japan
South Africa
1x
Year Urban population
Japan South Africa
2024 92.2% 63.7%
2023 92.1% 63.6%
2022 92% 63.5%
2021 91.9% 63.5%
2020 91.8% 63.4%
2019 91.7% 63.4%
2018 91.6% 63.4%
2017 91.5% 63.3%
2016 91.5% 63.3%
2015 91.4% 63.2%
2014 91.3% 63.1%
2013 91.2% 63.1%
2012 91% 63%
2011 90.9% 62.9%
2010 90.6% 62.6%
2009 90.1% 62.3%
2008 89.3% 61.8%
2007 88.3% 61.2%
2006 87.1% 60.5%
2005 86% 59.8%
2004 84.4% 59.1%
2003 82.4% 58.4%
2002 80.5% 57.7%
2001 79.2% 57%
2000 78.6% 56.3%
1999 78.4% 55.4%
1998 78.3% 54.7%
1997 78.2% 54%
1996 78.1% 53.6%
1995 78% 53.3%
1994 77.9% 53.1%
1993 77.7% 52.9%
1992 77.6% 52.7%
1991 77.5% 52.4%
1990 77.3% 52%
1989 77.2% 51.4%
1988 77.1% 50.7%
1987 76.9% 50.1%
1986 76.8% 49.6%
1985 76.7% 49.2%
1984 76.6% 49%
1983 76.5% 48.8%
1982 76.3% 48.6%
1981 76.3% 48.5%
1980 76.2% 48.4%
1979 76.1% 48.3%
1978 76.1% 48.2%
1977 76% 48.2%
1976 76% 48.1%
1975 75.9% 48.1%
1974 75.4% 48%
1973 74.6% 48%
1972 73.7% 47.9%
1971 72.7% 47.8%
1970 71.9% 47.8%
1969 71.1% 47.7%
1968 70.3% 47.6%
1967 69.5% 47.5%
1966 68.7% 47.5%
1965 67.9% 47.4%
1964 67% 47.3%
1963 66.1% 47.1%
1962 65.2% 47%
1961 64.3% 46.9%
1960 63.3% 46.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/south-africa | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 84.4% to 92.2% in Japan and from 59.1% to 63.7% in South Africa.

Densely populated cities

Japan
City Population
Tokyo 14.3M
Yokohama 3.76M
Osaka 2.75M
Nagoya 2.33M
Sapporo 1.96M
Fukuoka 1.6M
Kawasaki 1.54M
Kobe 1.52M
Kyoto 1.46M
Saitama 1.33M
South Africa
City Population
Johannesburg 4.8M
Cape Town 3.78M
Soweto 1.27M
Pietermaritzburg 839K
Pretoria 742K
Durban 595K
Rustenburg 550K
Randburg 337K
Port Elizabeth 312K
East London 267K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/japan/south-africa | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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