Mongolia has a population density of 6 people per square mile compared to 845 people in Vietnam. Mongolia has 4,776,459 sq ft of land per person vs 35,354 sq ft in Vietnam. Mongolia and Vietnam rank 197th and 30th by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Mongolia has 0.04% of the world's population and 1.05% of all countries' land area, compared to 1.24% of the population and 0.21% of the land area for Vietnam, making the population density in Mongolia 99.3% lower than in Vietnam.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
Mongolia
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2026 | 6 | 845 |
| 2025 | 5.93 | 840 |
| 2024 | 5.86 | 835 |
| 2023 | 5.79 | 829 |
| 2022 | 5.71 | 824 |
| 2021 | 5.63 | 818 |
| 2020 | 5.53 | 810 |
| 2019 | 5.43 | 803 |
| 2018 | 5.34 | 795 |
| 2017 | 5.24 | 787 |
| 2016 | 5.14 | 777 |
| 2015 | 5.03 | 767 |
| 2014 | 4.93 | 758 |
| 2013 | 4.82 | 749 |
| 2012 | 4.72 | 740 |
| 2011 | 4.63 | 731 |
| 2010 | 4.55 | 723 |
| 2009 | 4.48 | 716 |
| 2008 | 4.4 | 705 |
| 2007 | 4.33 | 693 |
| 2006 | 4.27 | 680 |
| 2005 | 4.23 | 671 |
| 2004 | 4.18 | 671 |
| 2003 | 4.13 | 665 |
| 2002 | 4.1 | 657 |
| 2001 | 4.05 | 649 |
| 2000 | 4 | 642 |
| 1999 | 3.94 | 607 |
| 1998 | 3.89 | 599 |
| 1997 | 3.84 | 591 |
| 1996 | 3.78 | 582 |
| 1995 | 3.72 | 573 |
| 1994 | 3.66 | 564 |
| 1993 | 3.62 | 554 |
| 1992 | 3.63 | 543 |
| 1991 | 3.62 | 532 |
| 1990 | 3.51 | 521 |
| 1989 | 3.56 | 510 |
| 1988 | 3.48 | 500 |
| 1987 | 3.39 | 490 |
| 1986 | 3.3 | 480 |
| 1985 | 3.22 | 470 |
| 1984 | 3.14 | 459 |
| 1983 | 3.06 | 448 |
| 1982 | 2.99 | 438 |
| 1981 | 2.92 | 428 |
| 1980 | 2.85 | 418 |
| 1979 | 2.78 | 409 |
| 1978 | 2.71 | 400 |
| 1977 | 2.64 | 390 |
| 1976 | 2.56 | 379 |
| 1975 | 2.49 | 370 |
| 1974 | 2.42 | 361 |
| 1973 | 2.35 | 353 |
| 1972 | 2.29 | 346 |
| 1971 | 2.23 | 338 |
| 1970 | 2.17 | 330 |
| 1969 | 2.11 | 323 |
| 1968 | 2.06 | 316 |
| 1967 | 2 | 309 |
| 1966 | 1.95 | 303 |
| 1965 | 1.89 | 295.4 |
| 1964 | 1.84 | 288.1 |
| 1963 | 1.79 | 280.5 |
| 1962 | 1.74 | 272.8 |
| 1961 | 1.69 | 265.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/population-density/mongolia/vietnam | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2026, population density in Mongolia increased by 40.5%, compared to a 24.1% growth in Vietnam.
In 2006, Mongolia ranked 194th by population density and is 197th now. Vietnam was 33rd in 2006 and ranks 30th out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
Mongolia
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 6 ppl/mi² | 845 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 197/197 | 30/197 |
| Population |
3620317
|
102365351
|
| Land area | 601,740 sq mi | 121,016 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 4,759,308 sq ft | 33,407 sq ft |
| Rural population | 29% | 61.5% |
| Urban population | 71% | 38.5% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 38.6% | 31.2% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mongolia
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2024 | 71% | 38.5% |
| 2023 | 70.4% | 38.1% |
| 2022 | 69.8% | 37.5% |
| 2021 | 69.2% | 36.7% |
| 2020 | 68.1% | 35.6% |
| 2019 | 67.8% | 34.6% |
| 2018 | 67.9% | 33.9% |
| 2017 | 67.9% | 33.4% |
| 2016 | 68% | 32.8% |
| 2015 | 68% | 32.4% |
| 2014 | 68% | 31.9% |
| 2013 | 68% | 31.5% |
| 2012 | 68% | 31.1% |
| 2011 | 67.9% | 30.7% |
| 2010 | 67.8% | 30.3% |
| 2009 | 67.4% | 29.8% |
| 2008 | 66.5% | 29.2% |
| 2007 | 65.3% | 28.6% |
| 2006 | 63.8% | 28% |
| 2005 | 62.3% | 27.4% |
| 2004 | 60.8% | 26.8% |
| 2003 | 59.4% | 26.2% |
| 2002 | 58.1% | 25.6% |
| 2001 | 57.2% | 24.9% |
| 2000 | 56.7% | 24.4% |
| 1999 | 56.6% | 23.8% |
| 1998 | 56.7% | 23.3% |
| 1997 | 56.7% | 22.7% |
| 1996 | 56.7% | 22.1% |
| 1995 | 56.8% | 21.5% |
| 1994 | 56.8% | 20.9% |
| 1993 | 56.9% | 20.3% |
| 1992 | 56.9% | 19.8% |
| 1991 | 57% | 19.4% |
| 1990 | 57% | 19.2% |
| 1989 | 57% | 19.1% |
| 1988 | 57% | 19% |
| 1987 | 56.8% | 19.1% |
| 1986 | 56.4% | 19.1% |
| 1985 | 55.9% | 19.1% |
| 1984 | 55.3% | 19.1% |
| 1983 | 54.6% | 19.1% |
| 1982 | 53.8% | 19.1% |
| 1981 | 53% | 19.1% |
| 1980 | 52.3% | 19.2% |
| 1979 | 51.6% | 19.2% |
| 1978 | 50.9% | 19.2% |
| 1977 | 50.2% | 19.6% |
| 1976 | 49.5% | 20.4% |
| 1975 | 48.7% | 20.6% |
| 1974 | 48% | 20.5% |
| 1973 | 47.2% | 20.5% |
| 1972 | 46.4% | 20.6% |
| 1971 | 45.7% | 20.7% |
| 1970 | 45% | 20.7% |
| 1969 | 44.3% | 20.6% |
| 1968 | 43.7% | 20.1% |
| 1967 | 43.2% | 19.3% |
| 1966 | 42.8% | 18.4% |
| 1965 | 42.3% | 17.5% |
| 1964 | 41.8% | 16.9% |
| 1963 | 41.2% | 16.5% |
| 1962 | 40.3% | 16.1% |
| 1961 | 38.8% | 15.7% |
| 1960 | 36.9% | 15.3% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population-density/mongolia/vietnam | CC BY
From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 60.8% to 71% in Mongolia and from 26.8% to 38.5% in Vietnam.
Densely populated cities
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Ho Chi Minh | 14M |
| Hanoi | 8.72M |
| Can Tho | 3.21M |
| Da Nang | 2.82M |
| Haiphong | 2.12M |
| Bien Hoa | 1.1M |
| Hue | 653K |
| Bac Ninh | 520K |
| Hai Duong | 507K |
| Vinh | 490K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population-density/mongolia/vietnam | CC BY
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2015–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.