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Population density: Burundi vs Eritrea compared

Updated on by Georank team

Burundi has a population density of 1,487 people per square mile compared to 78.6 people in Eritrea. Burundi has 21,327 sq ft of land per person vs 358,025 sq ft in Eritrea. Burundi and Eritrea rank 15th and 156th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Burundi has 0.17% of the world's population and 0.02% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.04% of the population and 0.08% of the land area for Eritrea, making the population density in Burundi 1,790% higher than in Eritrea.

Population density by year

Burundi
Eritrea

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Burundi Eritrea
2026 1,487 78.6
2025 1,452 77
2024 1,417 75.6
2023 1,381 74.2
2022 1,344 72.9
2021 1,308 71.6
2020 1,273 70.4
2019 1,236 69.3
2018 1,196 68.3
2017 1,161 67.4
2016 1,134 66.8
2015 1,114 66.4
2014 1,089 66.2
2013 1,053 65.8
2012 1,016 65
2011 980 64.1
2010 946 63
2009 902 61.8
2008 858 60.3
2007 823 58.7
2006 793 57.9
2005 765 57
2004 737 55.6
2003 710 64
2002 688 61.4
2001 669 59.3
2000 653 57.6
1999 639 56.7
1998 624 55.9
1997 612 55.2
1996 612 54.6
1995 612 51.9
1994 576 49.1
1993 573 47.6
1992 591 -
1991 575 -
1990 563 -
1989 552 -
1988 541 -
1987 529 -
1986 517 -
1985 508 -
1984 497 -
1983 485 -
1982 472 -
1981 461 -
1980 442 -
1979 424 -
1978 414 -
1977 402 -
1976 392 -
1975 383 -
1974 374 -
1973 364 -
1972 365 -
1971 365 -
1970 356 -
1969 348 -
1968 341 -
1967 333 -
1966 325 -
1965 317 -
1964 308 -
1963 299.5 -
1962 293.3 -
1961 285.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burundi/eritrea | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Burundi increased by 87.4%, compared to a 35.9% growth in Eritrea.

In 2006, Burundi ranked 27th by population density and is 15th now. Eritrea was 153rd in 2006 and ranks 156th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Burundi
Eritrea
1x
Year Urban population
Burundi Eritrea
2024 24.8% 34.5%
2023 23.6% 34.7%
2022 22.3% 34.8%
2021 21.1% 35%
2020 19.9% 35.1%
2019 18.8% 35.2%
2018 17.7% 35.3%
2017 16.6% 35.4%
2016 15.6% 35.5%
2015 14.7% 35.6%
2014 13.8% 35.6%
2013 13% 35.7%
2012 12.2% 35.7%
2011 11.6% 35.7%
2010 11% 35.6%
2009 10.5% 35.6%
2008 10.1% 35.5%
2007 9.77% 35.4%
2006 9.46% 35.3%
2005 9.18% 35.1%
2004 8.92% 34.9%
2003 8.68% 34.7%
2002 8.45% 34.5%
2001 8.24% 34.3%
2000 8.04% 34.1%
1999 7.86% 33.5%
1998 7.68% 32.4%
1997 7.51% 30.9%
1996 7.34% 29.2%
1995 7.17% 27.2%
1994 7% 25.2%
1993 6.83% 23.3%
1992 6.65% 21.4%
1991 6.46% 19.8%
1990 6.27% 18.6%
1989 6.07% 17.7%
1988 5.86% 16.7%
1987 5.66% 16.2%
1986 5.46% 15.8%
1985 5.26% 15.4%
1984 5.07% 15.2%
1983 4.88% 14.9%
1982 4.69% 14.7%
1981 4.51% 14.5%
1980 4.34% 14.4%
1979 4.18% 14.2%
1978 4.02% 14%
1977 3.87% 13.9%
1976 3.72% 13.7%
1975 3.57% 13.6%
1974 3.42% 13.4%
1973 3.28% 13.3%
1972 3.14% 13.1%
1971 3.01% 13%
1970 2.88% 12.8%
1969 2.75% 12.6%
1968 2.63% 12.4%
1967 2.51% 12.2%
1966 2.4% 12%
1965 2.3% 11.7%
1964 2.2% 11.5%
1963 2.11% 11.2%
1962 2.01% 11%
1961 1.92% 10.7%
1960 1.84% 10.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burundi/eritrea | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 8.92% to 24.8% in Burundi and from 34.9% to 34.5% in Eritrea.

Densely populated cities

Burundi
City Population
Bujumbura 659K
Gitega 136K
Eritrea
City Population
Asmara 963K
Keren 120K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burundi/eritrea | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2014–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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