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Population density: Burkina Faso vs Sao Tome and Principe compared

Updated on by Georank team

Burkina Faso has a population density of 233 people per square mile compared to 661 people in Sao Tome and Principe. Burkina Faso has 125,334 sq ft of land per person vs 45,745 sq ft in Sao Tome and Principe. Burkina Faso and Sao Tome and Principe rank 99th and 46th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Burkina Faso has 0.29% of the world's population and 0.18% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.003% of the population and 0.0006% of the land area for Sao Tome and Principe, making the population density in Burkina Faso 64.8% lower than in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population density by year

Burkina Faso
Sao Tome and Principe

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Burkina Faso Sao Tome
2026 233 661
2025 228 648
2024 222.9 635
2023 218 623
2022 213.1 611
2021 208.2 599
2020 203.3 587
2019 198.4 576
2018 193.5 567
2017 188.3 558
2016 183 550
2015 177.8 540
2014 172.6 531
2013 167.5 521
2012 162.6 511
2011 157.7 501
2010 153.1 490
2009 148.7 480
2008 144.4 469
2007 140.3 458
2006 136.1 447
2005 131.9 436
2004 127.8 425
2003 123.8 415
2002 120 404
2001 116.4 395
2000 112.9 389
1999 109.6 384
1998 106.4 380
1997 103.5 375
1996 100.9 370
1995 98.3 364
1994 95.8 358
1993 93.4 352
1992 91.2 346
1991 88.9 339
1990 86.7 332
1989 84.5 324
1988 82.2 315
1987 80.1 307
1986 77.9 299.9
1985 75.7 293.1
1984 73.6 287
1983 71.5 281.6
1982 69.5 276.6
1981 67.6 271.4
1980 65.8 265.9
1979 64 259.7
1978 62.4 253
1977 60.9 246.3
1976 59.5 239.9
1975 58.2 233.9
1974 57 228.4
1973 56 223.4
1972 55 218.6
1971 54 214
1970 53.1 209.4
1969 52.2 205.3
1968 51.3 201.7
1967 50.4 198.6
1966 49.6 195.8
1965 48.8 193.4
1964 48 191.2
1963 47.3 189.2
1962 46.6 187.2
1961 45.9 185.4

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burkina-faso/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Burkina Faso increased by 71.2%, compared to a 48% growth in Sao Tome and Principe.

In 2006, Burkina Faso ranked 121st by population density and is 99th now. Sao Tome and Principe was 50th in 2006 and ranks 46th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Burkina Faso
Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Urban population
Burkina Faso Sao Tome
2024 28.3% 68.9%
2023 27.8% 68.6%
2022 27.3% 68.4%
2021 26.8% 68.2%
2020 26.4% 68%
2019 26.1% 67.9%
2018 26.1% 67.8%
2017 26% 67.7%
2016 25.8% 67.5%
2015 25.6% 67.4%
2014 25.4% 67.3%
2013 25.1% 67.1%
2012 24.8% 67%
2011 24.5% 66.7%
2010 24.1% 66.1%
2009 23.7% 65.1%
2008 23.4% 63.9%
2007 23% 62.5%
2006 22.6% 61%
2005 22% 59.4%
2004 21.3% 57.9%
2003 20.6% 56.4%
2002 19.7% 55.1%
2001 18.9% 54%
2000 18% 53%
1999 17.2% 52%
1998 16.4% 51.1%
1997 15.8% 50.2%
1996 15.3% 49.4%
1995 14.9% 48.5%
1994 14.5% 47.6%
1993 14.2% 46.7%
1992 13.8% 45.8%
1991 13.5% 44.8%
1990 13.2% 43.7%
1989 12.9% 42.5%
1988 12.6% 41.3%
1987 12.3% 40%
1986 11.9% 38.7%
1985 11.5% 37.5%
1984 10.9% 36.3%
1983 10.4% 35.3%
1982 9.72% 34.5%
1981 9.06% 33.8%
1980 8.42% 33.3%
1979 7.81% 32.9%
1978 7.28% 32.6%
1977 6.85% 32.3%
1976 6.54% 32.1%
1975 6.38% 31.8%
1974 6.29% 31.5%
1973 6.2% 31.2%
1972 6.1% 30.8%
1971 6% 30.4%
1970 5.91% 29.8%
1969 5.81% 28.8%
1968 5.72% 27.4%
1967 5.63% 25.7%
1966 5.54% 23.8%
1965 5.45% 21.9%
1964 5.37% 20%
1963 5.28% 18.3%
1962 5.2% 16.9%
1961 5.12% 15.9%
1960 5.04% 15.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burkina-faso/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 21.3% to 28.3% in Burkina Faso and from 57.9% to 68.9% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Densely populated cities

Burkina Faso
City Population
Ouagadougou 2.45M
Bobo-Dioulasso 904K
Koudougou 160K
Ouahigouya 125K
Fada N'gourma 73.2K
Dedougou 63.6K
Leo 51.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burkina-faso/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2019–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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