Skip to content

Population density: Lesotho vs Sao Tome and Principe compared

Updated on by Georank team

Lesotho has a population density of 203.8 people per square mile compared to 661 people in Sao Tome and Principe. Lesotho has 139,786 sq ft of land per person vs 45,745 sq ft in Sao Tome and Principe. Lesotho and Sao Tome and Principe rank 115th and 46th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Lesotho has 0.03% of the world's population and 0.02% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.003% of the population and 0.0006% of the land area for Sao Tome and Principe, making the population density in Lesotho 69.2% lower than in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population density by year

Lesotho
Sao Tome and Principe

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Lesotho Sao Tome
2026 203.8 661
2025 201.6 648
2024 199.4 635
2023 197.2 623
2022 195 611
2021 192.9 599
2020 190.7 587
2019 188.5 576
2018 186.3 567
2017 184 558
2016 181.7 550
2015 179.5 540
2014 177.5 531
2013 175.4 521
2012 173.5 511
2011 171.8 501
2010 170.3 490
2009 169 480
2008 167.8 469
2007 166.6 458
2006 165.9 447
2005 166.6 436
2004 168.2 425
2003 169.3 415
2002 170.2 404
2001 170.7 395
2000 171 389
1999 170.9 384
1998 170.5 380
1997 169.6 375
1996 168.3 370
1995 166.5 364
1994 164.5 358
1993 162.2 352
1992 159.8 346
1991 157.2 339
1990 154.4 332
1989 151.5 324
1988 148.4 315
1987 145.3 307
1986 142.1 299.9
1985 138.6 293.1
1984 134.7 287
1983 130.9 281.6
1982 127.2 276.6
1981 123.5 271.4
1980 120 265.9
1979 116.5 259.7
1978 113.2 253
1977 110 246.3
1976 106.9 239.9
1975 103.5 233.9
1974 100 228.4
1973 96.6 223.4
1972 93.3 218.6
1971 90.1 214
1970 87 209.4
1969 83.9 205.3
1968 80.9 201.7
1967 78 198.6
1966 75.2 195.8
1965 72.9 193.4
1964 70.8 191.2
1963 68.7 189.2
1962 66.7 187.2
1961 64.7 185.4

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/lesotho/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Lesotho increased by 22.9%, compared to a 48% growth in Sao Tome and Principe.

In 2006, Lesotho ranked 113th by population density and is 115th now. Sao Tome and Principe was 50th in 2006 and ranks 46th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Lesotho
Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Urban population
Lesotho Sao Tome
2024 43.7% 68.9%
2023 42.7% 68.6%
2022 41.7% 68.4%
2021 40.7% 68.2%
2020 39.6% 68%
2019 38.6% 67.9%
2018 37.6% 67.8%
2017 36.5% 67.7%
2016 35.5% 67.5%
2015 34.1% 67.4%
2014 32.6% 67.3%
2013 31.2% 67.1%
2012 29.9% 67%
2011 28.6% 66.7%
2010 27.4% 66.1%
2009 26.3% 65.1%
2008 25.2% 63.9%
2007 24.2% 62.5%
2006 23.3% 61%
2005 22.5% 59.4%
2004 21.8% 57.9%
2003 21.1% 56.4%
2002 20.5% 55.1%
2001 19.9% 54%
2000 19.3% 53%
1999 18.8% 52%
1998 18.2% 51.1%
1997 17.7% 50.2%
1996 17.1% 49.4%
1995 16.5% 48.5%
1994 15.8% 47.6%
1993 15% 46.7%
1992 14.3% 45.8%
1991 13.6% 44.8%
1990 12.9% 43.7%
1989 12.3% 42.5%
1988 11.8% 41.3%
1987 11.5% 40%
1986 11.3% 38.7%
1985 11.3% 37.5%
1984 11.3% 36.3%
1983 11.3% 35.3%
1982 11.2% 34.5%
1981 11.2% 33.8%
1980 11.2% 33.3%
1979 11.2% 32.9%
1978 11.2% 32.6%
1977 11.2% 32.3%
1976 11.2% 32.1%
1975 11.1% 31.8%
1974 10.9% 31.5%
1973 10.6% 31.2%
1972 10.2% 30.8%
1971 9.75% 30.4%
1970 9.22% 29.8%
1969 8.68% 28.8%
1968 8.12% 27.4%
1967 7.59% 25.7%
1966 7.1% 23.8%
1965 6.62% 21.9%
1964 6.07% 20%
1963 5.47% 18.3%
1962 4.86% 16.9%
1961 4.24% 15.9%
1960 3.66% 15.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/lesotho/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 21.8% to 43.7% in Lesotho and from 57.9% to 68.9% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Densely populated cities

Lesotho
City Population
Maseru 344K
Teyateyaneng 75.1K
Mafeteng 57.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/lesotho/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2005–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.