Ethiopia has a population density of 303 people per square mile compared to 635 people in Sao Tome and Principe. Ethiopia has 90,009 sq ft of land per person vs 45,745 sq ft in Sao Tome and Principe. In the list of countries ranked from the most to the least densely populated, Ethiopia and Sao Tome and Principe are ranked 80th and 47th, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Ethiopia has 1.62% of the world's population and 0.76% of the land area of all countries, compared to 0.003% of the population and 0.0006% of the land area for Sao Tome and Principe, hence the population density in Ethiopia is 52.3% lower than in Sao Tome and Principe.
Population density comparison
Ethiopia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 303 ppl/mi² | 635 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 80/197 | 47/197 |
| Population |
138227398
|
244055
|
| Land area | 435,716 sq mi | 371 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 91,982 sq ft | 43,872 sq ft |
| Rural population | 76.3% | 23% |
| Urban population | 23.7% | 77% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 4.32% | 0% |
Ethiopia vs Sao Tome and Principe:
Population density chart by year
From 2004 to 2024, population density in Ethiopia increased by 73.6%, compared to a 49.4% growth in Sao Tome and Principe.
In 2004, Ethiopia ranked 99th for population density and is in 80th place now. Sao Tome and Principe was 50th in 2004 and ranks 47th out of 197 currently.
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ethiopia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 303 | 635 |
| 2023 | 295.4 | 623 |
| 2022 | 287.8 | 611 |
| 2021 | 280.3 | 599 |
| 2020 | 272.9 | 587 |
| 2019 | 265.6 | 576 |
| 2018 | 258.6 | 567 |
| 2017 | 251.7 | 558 |
| 2016 | 244.9 | 550 |
| 2015 | 238.4 | 540 |
| 2014 | 232.1 | 531 |
| 2013 | 225.9 | 521 |
| 2012 | 219.8 | 511 |
| 2011 | 213.8 | 501 |
| 2010 | 207.8 | 490 |
| 2009 | 202 | 480 |
| 2008 | 196.3 | 469 |
| 2007 | 190.7 | 458 |
| 2006 | 185.2 | 447 |
| 2005 | 179.8 | 436 |
| 2004 | 174.6 | 425 |
| 2003 | 191.2 | 415 |
| 2002 | 185.5 | 404 |
| 2001 | 180 | 395 |
| 2000 | 174.6 | 389 |
| 1999 | 169.3 | 384 |
| 1998 | 164.1 | 380 |
| 1997 | 159 | 375 |
| 1996 | 154 | 370 |
| 1995 | 149 | 364 |
| 1994 | 144 | 358 |
| 1993 | 139.1 | 352 |
| 1992 | - | 346 |
| 1991 | - | 339 |
| 1990 | - | 332 |
| 1989 | - | 324 |
| 1988 | - | 315 |
| 1987 | - | 307 |
| 1986 | - | 299.9 |
| 1985 | - | 293.1 |
| 1984 | - | 287 |
| 1983 | - | 281.6 |
| 1982 | - | 276.6 |
| 1981 | - | 271.4 |
| 1980 | - | 265.9 |
| 1979 | - | 259.7 |
| 1978 | - | 253 |
| 1977 | - | 246.3 |
| 1976 | - | 239.9 |
| 1975 | - | 233.9 |
| 1974 | - | 228.4 |
| 1973 | - | 223.4 |
| 1972 | - | 218.6 |
| 1971 | - | 214 |
| 1970 | - | 209.4 |
| 1969 | - | 205.3 |
| 1968 | - | 201.7 |
| 1967 | - | 198.6 |
| 1966 | - | 195.8 |
| 1965 | - | 193.4 |
| 1964 | - | 191.2 |
| 1963 | - | 189.2 |
| 1962 | - | 187.2 |
| 1961 | - | 185.4 |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ethiopia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 23.7% | 77% |
| 2023 | 23.2% | 76.4% |
| 2022 | 22.7% | 75.8% |
| 2021 | 22.2% | 75.1% |
| 2020 | 21.7% | 74.4% |
| 2019 | 21.2% | 73.6% |
| 2018 | 20.8% | 72.8% |
| 2017 | 20.3% | 72% |
| 2016 | 19.9% | 71.1% |
| 2015 | 19.4% | 70.2% |
| 2014 | 19% | 69.2% |
| 2013 | 18.6% | 68.2% |
| 2012 | 18.2% | 67.2% |
| 2011 | 17.7% | 66.1% |
| 2010 | 17.3% | 65% |
| 2009 | 16.9% | 63.8% |
| 2008 | 16.5% | 62.7% |
| 2007 | 16.1% | 61.5% |
| 2006 | 15.9% | 60.3% |
| 2005 | 15.7% | 59.2% |
| 2004 | 15.5% | 58% |
| 2003 | 15.3% | 56.8% |
| 2002 | 15.1% | 55.6% |
| 2001 | 14.9% | 54.4% |
| 2000 | 14.7% | 53.4% |
| 1999 | 14.6% | 52.5% |
| 1998 | 14.4% | 51.5% |
| 1997 | 14.2% | 50.5% |
| 1996 | 14% | 49.6% |
| 1995 | 13.8% | 48.6% |
| 1994 | 13.6% | 47.7% |
| 1993 | 13.4% | 46.7% |
| 1992 | 13.1% | 45.8% |
| 1991 | 12.9% | 44.8% |
| 1990 | 12.6% | 43.6% |
| 1989 | 12.4% | 42.5% |
| 1988 | 12.1% | 41.4% |
| 1987 | 11.9% | 40.3% |
| 1986 | 11.7% | 39.1% |
| 1985 | 11.5% | 38% |
| 1984 | 11.2% | 37% |
| 1983 | 11% | 35.9% |
| 1982 | 10.8% | 34.8% |
| 1981 | 10.6% | 33.9% |
| 1980 | 10.4% | 33.5% |
| 1979 | 10.2% | 33.1% |
| 1978 | 10% | 32.7% |
| 1977 | 9.83% | 32.4% |
| 1976 | 9.64% | 32% |
| 1975 | 9.46% | 31.6% |
| 1974 | 9.28% | 31.3% |
| 1973 | 9.1% | 30.9% |
| 1972 | 8.93% | 30.6% |
| 1971 | 8.76% | 30.2% |
| 1970 | 8.59% | 29.5% |
| 1969 | 8.42% | 27.9% |
| 1968 | 8.26% | 26.3% |
| 1967 | 8.1% | 24.7% |
| 1966 | 7.84% | 23.2% |
| 1965 | 7.59% | 21.8% |
| 1964 | 7.34% | 20.5% |
| 1963 | 7.1% | 19.2% |
| 1962 | 6.87% | 18% |
| 1961 | 6.65% | 16.8% |
| 1960 | 6.43% | 16.1% |
From 2004 to 2024 share of the urban population changed from 15.5% to 23.7% in Ethiopia and from 58% to 77% in Sao Tome and Principe.
Densely populated cities
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Population density in other countries
people per square mile
Population density
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