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Population density: Mauritius vs Sao Tome and Principe compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mauritius has a population density of 1,608 people per square mile compared to 661 people in Sao Tome and Principe. Mauritius has 17,626 sq ft of land per person vs 45,745 sq ft in Sao Tome and Principe. Mauritius and Sao Tome and Principe rank 11th and 46th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Mauritius has 0.02% of the world's population and 0.001% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.003% of the population and 0.0006% of the land area for Sao Tome and Principe, making the population density in Mauritius 143.3% higher than in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population density by year

Mauritius
Sao Tome and Principe

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Mauritius Sao Tome
2026 1,608 661
2025 1,612 648
2024 1,616 635
2023 1,619 623
2022 1,637 611
2021 1,642 599
2020 1,642 587
2019 1,642 576
2018 1,641 567
2017 1,640 558
2016 1,639 550
2015 1,638 540
2014 1,636 531
2013 1,633 521
2012 1,629 511
2011 1,624 501
2010 1,595 490
2009 1,592 480
2008 1,587 469
2007 1,582 458
2006 1,574 447
2005 1,567 436
2004 1,558 425
2003 1,548 415
2002 1,537 404
2001 1,526 395
2000 1,514 389
1999 1,499 384
1998 1,481 380
1997 1,465 375
1996 1,447 370
1995 1,432 364
1994 1,420 358
1993 1,400 352
1992 1,384 346
1991 1,366 339
1990 1,351 332
1989 1,341 324
1988 1,331 315
1987 1,322 307
1986 1,312 299.9
1985 1,302 293.1
1984 1,291 287
1983 1,278 281.6
1982 1,266 276.6
1981 1,251 271.4
1980 1,233 265.9
1979 1,212 259.7
1978 1,191 253
1977 1,176 246.3
1976 1,157 239.9
1975 1,138 233.9
1974 1,120 228.4
1973 1,103 223.4
1972 1,087 218.6
1971 1,071 214
1970 1,054 209.4
1969 1,037 205.3
1968 1,019 201.7
1967 1,000 198.6
1966 981 195.8
1965 961 193.4
1964 940 191.2
1963 917 189.2
1962 894 187.2
1961 869 185.4

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/mauritius/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Mauritius increased by 2.16%, compared to a 48% growth in Sao Tome and Principe.

In 2006, Mauritius ranked 10th by population density and is 11th now. Sao Tome and Principe was 50th in 2006 and ranks 46th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Mauritius
Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Urban population
Mauritius Sao Tome
2024 39% 68.9%
2023 39% 68.6%
2022 39% 68.4%
2021 39.1% 68.2%
2020 39.2% 68%
2019 39.3% 67.9%
2018 39.3% 67.8%
2017 39.4% 67.7%
2016 39.6% 67.5%
2015 39.7% 67.4%
2014 39.8% 67.3%
2013 39.9% 67.1%
2012 40% 67%
2011 40.2% 66.7%
2010 40.3% 66.1%
2009 40.5% 65.1%
2008 40.6% 63.9%
2007 40.8% 62.5%
2006 41% 61%
2005 41.1% 59.4%
2004 41.3% 57.9%
2003 41.5% 56.4%
2002 41.7% 55.1%
2001 41.9% 54%
2000 42.1% 53%
1999 42.3% 52%
1998 42.5% 51.1%
1997 42.7% 50.2%
1996 43% 49.4%
1995 43.2% 48.5%
1994 43.4% 47.6%
1993 43.6% 46.7%
1992 43.8% 45.8%
1991 43.9% 44.8%
1990 43.9% 43.7%
1989 43.8% 42.5%
1988 43.5% 41.3%
1987 43% 40%
1986 42.6% 38.7%
1985 42.1% 37.5%
1984 41.8% 36.3%
1983 41.7% 35.3%
1982 41.8% 34.5%
1981 41.9% 33.8%
1980 42.1% 33.3%
1979 42.4% 32.9%
1978 42.7% 32.6%
1977 43.1% 32.3%
1976 43.4% 32.1%
1975 43.7% 31.8%
1974 43.9% 31.5%
1973 44% 31.2%
1972 44.1% 30.8%
1971 44.1% 30.4%
1970 44% 29.8%
1969 43.8% 28.8%
1968 43.5% 27.4%
1967 43.2% 25.7%
1966 42.9% 23.8%
1965 42.5% 21.9%
1964 42% 20%
1963 41.5% 18.3%
1962 41% 16.9%
1961 40.5% 15.9%
1960 39.9% 15.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/mauritius/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.3% to 39% in Mauritius and from 57.9% to 68.9% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Densely populated cities

Mauritius
City Population
Port Louis 149K
Quatre Bornes 81.8K
Curepipe 77.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/mauritius/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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