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Population density: Bangladesh vs Sao Tome and Principe compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bangladesh has a population density of 3,544 people per square mile compared to 661 people in Sao Tome and Principe. Bangladesh has 9,152 sq ft of land per person vs 45,745 sq ft in Sao Tome and Principe. Bangladesh and Sao Tome and Principe rank 7th and 46th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Bangladesh has 2.14% of the world's population and 0.09% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.003% of the population and 0.0006% of the land area for Sao Tome and Principe, making the population density in Bangladesh 436% higher than in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population density by year

Bangladesh
Sao Tome and Principe

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Bangladesh Sao Tome
2026 3,544 661
2025 3,501 648
2024 3,458 635
2023 3,417 623
2022 3,368 611
2021 3,336 599
2020 3,309 587
2019 3,281 576
2018 3,254 567
2017 3,227 558
2016 3,200 550
2015 3,171 540
2014 3,143 531
2013 3,115 521
2012 3,085 511
2011 3,056 501
2010 3,028 490
2009 3,002 480
2008 2,974 469
2007 2,945 458
2006 2,913 447
2005 2,879 436
2004 2,843 425
2003 2,805 415
2002 2,764 404
2001 2,722 395
2000 2,677 389
1999 2,629 384
1998 2,579 380
1997 2,531 375
1996 2,484 370
1995 2,439 364
1994 2,394 358
1993 2,350 352
1992 2,307 346
1991 2,264 339
1990 2,221 332
1989 2,177 324
1988 2,133 315
1987 2,088 307
1986 2,042 299.9
1985 1,995 293.1
1984 1,946 287
1983 1,897 281.6
1982 1,847 276.6
1981 1,797 271.4
1980 1,751 265.9
1979 1,710 259.7
1978 1,669 253
1977 1,629 246.3
1976 1,589 239.9
1975 1,549 233.9
1974 1,509 228.4
1973 1,467 223.4
1972 1,425 218.6
1971 1,398 214
1970 1,374 209.4
1969 1,339 205.3
1968 1,301 201.7
1967 1,264 198.6
1966 1,227 195.8
1965 1,192 193.4
1964 1,158 191.2
1963 1,124 189.2
1962 1,092 187.2
1961 1,061 185.4

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/bangladesh/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Bangladesh increased by 21.6%, compared to a 48% growth in Sao Tome and Principe.

In 2006, Bangladesh ranked 6th by population density and is 7th now. Sao Tome and Principe was 50th in 2006 and ranks 46th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Bangladesh
Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Urban population
Bangladesh Sao Tome
2024 32.7% 68.9%
2023 32.2% 68.6%
2022 31.7% 68.4%
2021 31.4% 68.2%
2020 31.1% 68%
2019 30.8% 67.9%
2018 30.5% 67.8%
2017 30.2% 67.7%
2016 29.9% 67.5%
2015 29.5% 67.4%
2014 29.2% 67.3%
2013 28.8% 67.1%
2012 28.5% 67%
2011 28.1% 66.7%
2010 27.7% 66.1%
2009 27.3% 65.1%
2008 26.9% 63.9%
2007 26.4% 62.5%
2006 25.9% 61%
2005 25.5% 59.4%
2004 25% 57.9%
2003 24.6% 56.4%
2002 24.1% 55.1%
2001 23.7% 54%
2000 23.3% 53%
1999 23% 52%
1998 22.6% 51.1%
1997 22.3% 50.2%
1996 22% 49.4%
1995 21.7% 48.5%
1994 21.3% 47.6%
1993 21% 46.7%
1992 20.6% 45.8%
1991 20.3% 44.8%
1990 19.9% 43.7%
1989 19.4% 42.5%
1988 19% 41.3%
1987 18.6% 40%
1986 18.1% 38.7%
1985 17.6% 37.5%
1984 17.1% 36.3%
1983 16.6% 35.3%
1982 16% 34.5%
1981 15.4% 33.8%
1980 14.7% 33.3%
1979 13.8% 32.9%
1978 12.7% 32.6%
1977 11.6% 32.3%
1976 10.6% 32.1%
1975 9.63% 31.8%
1974 8.96% 31.5%
1973 8.49% 31.2%
1972 8.09% 30.8%
1971 7.72% 30.4%
1970 7.38% 29.8%
1969 7.07% 28.8%
1968 6.79% 27.4%
1967 6.53% 25.7%
1966 6.29% 23.8%
1965 6.07% 21.9%
1964 5.85% 20%
1963 5.66% 18.3%
1962 5.47% 16.9%
1961 5.28% 15.9%
1960 5.11% 15.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/bangladesh/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 25% to 32.7% in Bangladesh and from 57.9% to 68.9% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Densely populated cities

Bangladesh
City Population
Dhaka 16.8M
Chittagong 2.58M
Narayanganj 968K
Khulna 929K
Sylhet 480K
Rajshahi 448K
Bogra 401K
Barisal 328K
Rangpur 294K
Brahmanbaria 268K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/bangladesh/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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