Azerbaijan has a population density of 323 people per square mile compared to 305 people in Portugal. Azerbaijan has 90,969 sq ft of land per person vs 91,875 sq ft in Portugal. Azerbaijan and Portugal rank 76th and 80th by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Azerbaijan has 0.12% of the world's population and 0.06% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.13% of the population and 0.06% of the land area for Portugal, making the population density in Azerbaijan 5.87% higher than in Portugal.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
Azerbaijan
|
Portugal
|
|
| 2026 | 323 | 305 |
| 2025 | 321 | 305 |
| 2024 | 320 | 302 |
| 2023 | 318 | 299.1 |
| 2022 | 318 | 295 |
| 2021 | 318 | 293 |
| 2020 | 316 | 291.1 |
| 2019 | 314 | 290.8 |
| 2018 | 311 | 290.8 |
| 2017 | 309 | 291.2 |
| 2016 | 306 | 291.9 |
| 2015 | 302 | 292.9 |
| 2014 | 298.8 | 294.1 |
| 2013 | 295.1 | 295.7 |
| 2012 | 291.3 | 297.3 |
| 2011 | 287.4 | 298.5 |
| 2010 | 283.7 | 299 |
| 2009 | 280.5 | 298.8 |
| 2008 | 274.7 | 299 |
| 2007 | 269 | 298.5 |
| 2006 | 265.9 | 297.9 |
| 2005 | 262.9 | 297.4 |
| 2004 | 260.2 | 296.8 |
| 2003 | 258 | 296 |
| 2002 | 256.2 | 294.9 |
| 2001 | 254.3 | 293.3 |
| 2000 | 252.4 | 291.3 |
| 1999 | 250 | 289.2 |
| 1998 | 246.6 | 287.6 |
| 1997 | 244 | 286.1 |
| 1996 | 241.6 | 284.9 |
| 1995 | 239.2 | 283.8 |
| 1994 | 236.4 | 282.8 |
| 1993 | 233.3 | 282.1 |
| 1992 | 229.8 | 281.7 |
| 1991 | - | 281.9 |
| 1990 | - | 282.6 |
| 1989 | - | 283.2 |
| 1988 | - | 283.6 |
| 1987 | - | 283.9 |
| 1986 | - | 284 |
| 1985 | - | 283.7 |
| 1984 | - | 283 |
| 1983 | - | 281.9 |
| 1982 | - | 280.6 |
| 1981 | - | 278.9 |
| 1980 | - | 276.4 |
| 1979 | - | 273.5 |
| 1978 | - | 270.6 |
| 1977 | - | 267.7 |
| 1976 | - | 264.8 |
| 1975 | - | 257.4 |
| 1974 | - | 247.8 |
| 1973 | - | 244.4 |
| 1972 | - | 244.3 |
| 1971 | - | 244.7 |
| 1970 | - | 245.7 |
| 1969 | - | 247.9 |
| 1968 | - | 250.1 |
| 1967 | - | 251.2 |
| 1966 | - | 252.8 |
| 1965 | - | 254.7 |
| 1964 | - | 255.8 |
| 1963 | - | 255.6 |
| 1962 | - | 254.6 |
| 1961 | - | 252.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population-density/azerbaijan/portugal | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2026, population density in Azerbaijan increased by 21.4%, compared to a 2.37% growth in Portugal.
In 2006, Azerbaijan ranked 76th by population density and is 76th still. Portugal was 68th in 2006 and ranks 80th out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
Azerbaijan
|
Portugal
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 323 ppl/mi² | 305 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 76/197 | 80/197 |
| Population |
10333222
|
10788071
|
| Land area | 31,911 sq mi | 35,369 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 86,819 sq ft | 91,258 sq ft |
| Rural population | 41.4% | 38.5% |
| Urban population | 58.6% | 61.5% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 22.3% | 0% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Portugal
|
|
| 2025 | 58.6% | 61.5% |
| 2024 | 58.6% | 61.3% |
| 2023 | 58.5% | 61.2% |
| 2022 | 58.4% | 61.1% |
| 2021 | 58.4% | 61.1% |
| 2020 | 58.3% | 61.1% |
| 2019 | 58.1% | 61.1% |
| 2018 | 57.2% | 61.1% |
| 2017 | 56.4% | 61.1% |
| 2016 | 55.8% | 61.1% |
| 2015 | 55.2% | 61.1% |
| 2014 | 54.6% | 61.1% |
| 2013 | 54.2% | 61.1% |
| 2012 | 53.8% | 61.1% |
| 2011 | 53.5% | 61.1% |
| 2010 | 53.3% | 61.1% |
| 2009 | 53.1% | 60.8% |
| 2008 | 53.1% | 60.4% |
| 2007 | 52.8% | 59.7% |
| 2006 | 52.7% | 59% |
| 2005 | 52.5% | 58.2% |
| 2004 | 52.3% | 57.4% |
| 2003 | 51.7% | 56.6% |
| 2002 | 51.2% | 55.8% |
| 2001 | 51.2% | 55.1% |
| 2000 | 51.1% | 54.4% |
| 1999 | 51% | 53.7% |
| 1998 | 51.5% | 53.1% |
| 1997 | 51.9% | 52.4% |
| 1996 | 52.1% | 51.7% |
| 1995 | 52.3% | 51% |
| 1994 | 52.5% | 50.3% |
| 1993 | 52.7% | 49.7% |
| 1992 | 52.9% | 49% |
| 1991 | 53.2% | 48.4% |
| 1990 | 53.7% | 47.7% |
| 1989 | 54.1% | 47.1% |
| 1988 | 53.7% | 46.5% |
| 1987 | 53.5% | 45.8% |
| 1986 | 53.4% | 45.2% |
| 1985 | 53.2% | 44.5% |
| 1984 | 53.1% | 43.9% |
| 1983 | 53.2% | 43.2% |
| 1982 | 53.2% | 42.6% |
| 1981 | 53.2% | 41.9% |
| 1980 | 53.2% | 41.3% |
| 1979 | 52.7% | 40.6% |
| 1978 | 52.9% | 40% |
| 1977 | 52.7% | 39.3% |
| 1976 | 52.4% | 38.7% |
| 1975 | 52% | 38.1% |
| 1974 | 51.6% | 37.5% |
| 1973 | 51.2% | 36.9% |
| 1972 | 50.7% | 36.3% |
| 1971 | 50.4% | 35.8% |
| 1970 | 50.2% | 35.2% |
| 1969 | 50% | 34.7% |
| 1968 | 50% | 34.2% |
| 1967 | 49.9% | 33.7% |
| 1966 | 49.6% | 33.2% |
| 1965 | 49.6% | 32.7% |
| 1964 | 49.5% | 32.3% |
| 1963 | 49.5% | 31.9% |
| 1962 | 49% | 31.5% |
| 1961 | 49% | 31.2% |
| 1960 | 48.1% | 30.8% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population-density/azerbaijan/portugal | CC BY
From 2005 to 2025, the share of urban population changed from 52.5% to 58.6% in Azerbaijan and from 58.2% to 61.5% in Portugal.
Densely populated cities
|
Azerbaijan
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Baku | 2.3M |
| Sumqayit | 341K |
| Ganja | 331K |
| Sirvan | 86.5K |
| Shaki | 68.4K |
| Yevlakh | 59K |
| Lankaran | 51.3K |
|
Portugal
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Lisbon | 546K |
| Sintra | 386K |
| Vila Nova de Gaia | 304K |
| Porto | 232K |
| Cascais | 214K |
| Loures | 202K |
| Braga | 193K |
| Almada | 177K |
| Matosinhos | 173K |
| Oeiras | 172K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population-density/azerbaijan/portugal | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2012–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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