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Life Expectancy in China vs Ethiopia (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 79 years in China vs 68.1 in Ethiopia. China is ranked 52/197 by life expectancy, and Ethiopia is 150/197. In China, the life expectancy is 76.4 years for males and 81.8 years for females. In Ethiopia, it's 64.9 years for males and 71.6 years for females.

The drop in life expectancy in China in 1959–1961 was caused by mass starvation, disease, and social disruption resulting from the Great Leap Forward’s policy failures, poor agricultural management, and adverse weather, leading to 15–30 million excess deaths.

China vs Ethiopia life expectancy at birth by year

China
Male

Female
Ethiopia
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
China Ethiopia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 79 76.4 81.8 68.1 64.9 71.6
2025 78.4 75.7 81.2 67.9 64.6 71.3
2024 78 75.2 81 67.6 64.4 71
2023 78 75.2 80.9 67.3 64.1 70.7
2022 78.2 75.5 81.1 66.9 63.7 70.3
2021 78.1 75.5 80.9 65.3 62.1 68.7
2020 78 75.2 81 66 62.8 69.4
2019 77.9 75.3 80.7 65.7 62.8 68.9
2018 77.7 75 80.6 65.3 62.4 68.3
2017 77.2 74.4 80.3 64.8 61.9 67.7
2016 77.2 74.6 80.1 64.2 61.4 67
2015 77 74.4 79.8 63.6 61 66.4
2014 76.7 74.1 79.5 62.9 60.4 65.6
2013 76.5 73.9 79.2 62.2 59.8 64.7
2012 76.2 73.6 79 61.4 59.2 63.8
2011 75.9 73.3 78.6 60.6 58.4 62.8
2010 75.7 73.2 78.3 59.7 57.5 62
2009 75.3 72.8 78 58.7 56.6 60.9
2008 74.8 72.4 77.5 57.7 55.8 59.8
2007 74.8 72.3 77.4 56.6 54.8 58.4
2006 74.4 71.9 77.1 55.4 53.9 56.9
2005 74.1 71.6 76.8 54.4 53.1 55.7
2004 73.7 71.3 76.4 53.7 52.6 54.9
2003 73.4 70.9 76 52.9 52 53.8
2002 73 70.6 75.7 52.1 51.3 52.9
2001 72.7 70.2 75.3 51.4 50.8 52.1
2000 72.3 69.8 74.9 50.9 50.2 51.6
1999 72 69.5 74.5 49.5 48.2 50.8
1998 71.6 69.1 74.2 49.8 48.9 50.7
1997 71.2 68.7 73.9 49.2 48.4 50.1
1996 70.8 68.3 73.5 48.7 47.9 49.5
1995 70.4 67.9 73 48.2 47.2 49.1
1994 69.8 67.4 72.4 47.9 47.1 48.8
1993 69.5 67.1 72 47.7 46.9 48.5
1992 69.1 66.8 71.5 47.3 46.5 48
1991 68.6 66.3 71 46.7 45.6 47.7
1990 68.2 65.9 70.6 45.1 43.5 46.8
1989 67.9 65.6 70.4 45.6 44 47.3
1988 67.6 65.2 70.1 45.7 44.1 47.2
1987 67.3 64.9 69.7 45.9 44.2 47.6
1986 66.9 64.6 69.3 38.4 36.6 40.1
1985 66.5 64.2 68.9 37.7 35.7 39.8
1984 66.1 63.9 68.5 36.7 34.5 39.1
1983 65.7 63.5 68.1 36.3 33.9 38.9
1982 65.2 63 67.6 43.4 40.1 47
1981 64.8 62.6 67.1 43.1 39.7 46.7
1980 64.2 62.1 66.5 42.8 39.4 46.4
1979 63.7 61.5 65.9 42.4 39 46
1978 63.1 60.9 65.3 41.5 38.1 45.2
1977 62.5 60.3 64.7 41.4 37.9 45.1
1976 61.2 59.2 63.3 41.3 37.9 45
1975 61 58.9 63.1 38.9 35.9 42.2
1974 60.2 58.2 62.3 39.1 36.1 42.3
1973 59.5 57.6 61.5 41.1 38 44.5
1972 58.6 56.7 60.5 41 37.9 44.4
1971 57.7 55.9 59.6 42.2 39 45.7
1970 56.8 54.9 58.8 42.1 38.8 45.6
1969 56 54.1 58 42.1 38.8 45.7
1968 55.2 53.3 57.2 42.1 38.8 45.6
1967 54.4 52.4 56.5 41.9 38.6 45.5
1966 53.7 51.7 55.8 39.3 36.3 42.6
1965 53 51 55.2 41.4 38.1 45
1964 52.3 50.3 54.5 41.3 38 44.7
1963 51.7 49.7 53.9 41 37.7 44.4
1962 51 48.9 53.2 40.5 37.3 44
1961 40.2 38.6 41.9 40.2 36.9 43.8
1960 33.4 32.2 34.9 39.6 36.2 43.3
1959 40.2 38.6 42 39.2 35.8 42.8
1958 48.8 47 50.9 32.6 29.9 35.6
1957 48.4 46.6 50.4 32.2 29.5 35.1
1956 47.8 46 49.8 37.8 34.5 41.4
1955 47.2 45.5 49.2 37.3 34.1 40.9
1954 46.8 45.1 48.6 37 33.8 40.5
1953 45.9 44.4 47.7 36.6 33.4 40.1
1952 45.3 43.7 47.2 36.2 33 39.7
1951 44.6 42.9 46.4 35.9 32.7 39.4
1950 43.8 42.2 45.7 35.5 32.3 39.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/ethiopia | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 68.6 years in China and 58.8 in Ethiopia. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 16.2 healthy years in China and 13.3 in Ethiopia.

China vs Ethiopia life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in China and Ethiopia, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
50.2 vs 43.6 years

Mean expected age of death:
80.2 vs 73.6 years

Median expected age of death:
82.5 vs 76.3 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
China Ethiopia
Male Female Male Female
40 99.0% 99.4% 95.9% 97.9%
50 96.6% 98.2% 90.1% 94.4%
60 90.8% 95.4% 80.1% 87.9%
65 85.1% 92.5% 72.1% 82.2%
70 76.8% 88.0% 61.4% 73.5%
75 65.1% 80.2% 47.5% 60.8%
80 49.8% 68.1% 31.3% 44.0%
85 30.9% 49.5% 16.0% 25.4%
90 13.6% 27.8% 5.4% 10.5%
95 3.1% 9.5% 0.9% 2.6%
100 0.2% 1.5% 0.1% 0.3%

Life expectancy by current age

China
Male

Female
Ethiopia
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
China Ethiopia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 102 101.7 102 101.8 101.7 101.9
99 101 100.6 101.1 100.9 100.7 101
98 100.1 99.6 100.2 100 99.8 100.1
97 99.3 98.7 99.4 99.1 98.9 99.2
96 98.4 97.9 98.6 98.2 98 98.3
95 97.6 97.1 97.8 97.3 97.1 97.4
94 96.8 96.3 97 96.5 96.2 96.6
93 96 95.5 96.2 95.7 95.4 95.8
92 95.3 94.7 95.5 94.9 94.5 95
91 94.6 94 94.9 94.1 93.7 94.2
90 93.9 93.3 94.2 93.3 92.9 93.5
89 93.2 92.6 93.6 92.5 92.1 92.7
88 92.6 91.9 93 91.7 91.3 92
87 92 91.3 92.4 91 90.6 91.3
86 91.4 90.6 91.8 90.3 89.9 90.6
85 90.8 90 91.3 89.6 89.2 89.9
84 90.2 89.4 90.7 88.9 88.5 89.2
83 89.6 88.8 90.2 88.2 87.8 88.5
82 89.1 88.2 89.8 87.6 87.1 87.9
81 88.6 87.7 89.3 87 86.5 87.3
80 88.1 87.2 88.9 86.4 85.9 86.7
79 87.7 86.7 88.5 85.8 85.3 86.2
78 87.3 86.2 88.2 85.2 84.7 85.7
77 86.9 85.8 87.8 84.7 84.1 85.2
76 86.5 85.3 87.5 84.2 83.6 84.7
75 86.2 84.9 87.2 83.7 83 84.2
74 85.8 84.5 86.9 83.2 82.5 83.8
73 85.5 84.1 86.7 82.8 82 83.4
72 85.2 83.7 86.4 82.3 81.6 83
71 84.9 83.4 86.1 81.9 81.1 82.6
70 84.6 83 85.9 81.5 80.7 82.2
69 84.3 82.7 85.7 81.1 80.3 81.9
68 84 82.4 85.5 80.8 79.8 81.6
67 83.8 82.1 85.4 80.4 79.5 81.2
66 83.6 81.8 85.2 80.1 79.1 81
65 83.3 81.5 85 79.8 78.7 80.7
64 83.1 81.3 84.9 79.4 78.4 80.4
63 82.9 81 84.7 79.2 78 80.2
62 82.7 80.8 84.6 78.9 77.7 79.9
61 82.5 80.6 84.5 78.6 77.4 79.7
60 82.4 80.4 84.3 78.4 77.1 79.5
59 82.2 80.2 84.2 78.1 76.9 79.3
58 82.1 80 84.2 77.9 76.6 79.1
57 82 79.8 84.1 77.7 76.3 79
56 81.8 79.7 84 77.5 76.1 78.8
55 81.7 79.5 83.9 77.3 75.8 78.6
54 81.6 79.4 83.8 77.1 75.6 78.5
53 81.5 79.2 83.7 76.9 75.4 78.3
52 81.4 79.1 83.7 76.7 75.1 78.1
51 81.3 79 83.6 76.5 74.9 78
50 81.2 78.9 83.5 76.3 74.7 77.8
49 81.1 78.8 83.5 76.1 74.5 77.7
48 81 78.7 83.4 76 74.3 77.6
47 81 78.6 83.4 75.8 74.1 77.5
46 80.9 78.5 83.3 75.7 74 77.4
45 80.8 78.4 83.3 75.5 73.8 77.2
44 80.8 78.3 83.2 75.4 73.6 77.1
43 80.7 78.3 83.2 75.3 73.4 77
42 80.6 78.2 83.1 75.1 73.3 76.9
41 80.6 78.1 83.1 75 73.1 76.8
40 80.5 78.1 83.1 74.8 72.9 76.7
39 80.5 78 83 74.7 72.8 76.6
38 80.5 78 83 74.6 72.6 76.5
37 80.4 77.9 83 74.5 72.5 76.4
36 80.4 77.9 83 74.3 72.3 76.3
35 80.4 77.8 82.9 74.2 72.2 76.2
34 80.3 77.8 82.9 74.1 72 76.2
33 80.3 77.8 82.9 74 71.9 76.1
32 80.2 77.7 82.8 73.9 71.7 76
31 80.2 77.7 82.8 73.7 71.5 75.9
30 80.2 77.6 82.8 73.6 71.4 75.8
29 80.1 77.6 82.8 73.5 71.2 75.7
28 80.1 77.6 82.7 73.4 71.1 75.6
27 80.1 77.5 82.7 73.2 70.9 75.6
26 80 77.5 82.7 73.1 70.8 75.5
25 80 77.4 82.7 73 70.6 75.4
24 80 77.4 82.6 72.9 70.4 75.3
23 79.9 77.4 82.6 72.7 70.3 75.2
22 79.9 77.3 82.6 72.6 70.1 75.2
21 79.9 77.3 82.6 72.5 69.9 75.1
20 79.8 77.3 82.5 72.4 69.8 75
19 79.8 77.2 82.5 72.2 69.6 74.9
18 79.8 77.2 82.5 72.1 69.5 74.9
17 79.8 77.2 82.5 72 69.4 74.8
16 79.8 77.2 82.5 72 69.2 74.7
15 79.7 77.1 82.4 71.9 69.1 74.7
14 79.7 77.1 82.4 71.8 69.1 74.6
13 79.7 77.1 82.4 71.7 69 74.6
12 79.7 77.1 82.4 71.7 68.9 74.5
11 79.7 77 82.4 71.6 68.8 74.5
10 79.6 77 82.4 71.5 68.7 74.5
9 79.6 77 82.4 71.5 68.6 74.4
8 79.6 77 82.3 71.4 68.5 74.4
7 79.6 77 82.3 71.3 68.3 74.3
6 79.6 76.9 82.3 71.1 68.2 74.2
5 79.6 76.9 82.3 71 68 74.1
4 79.5 76.9 82.3 70.8 67.8 74
3 79.5 76.9 82.2 70.7 67.6 73.8
2 79.5 76.9 82.2 70.5 67.4 73.7
1 79.5 76.8 82.2 70.2 67.2 73.4
0 79 76.4 81.8 68.1 64.9 71.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/ethiopia | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in China can expect to live to 80.2 years compared to 73.6 in Ethiopia, rising to 83.3 and 79.8 at 65, and to 88.1 and 86.4 at 80 — higher than the 79 and 68.1 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in China and Ethiopia.

Probability of surviving to a given age

China
Male

Female
Ethiopia
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
China Ethiopia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.82% 0.19% 1.45% 0.17% 0.07% 0.29%
99 1.33% 0.38% 2.27% 0.29% 0.12% 0.48%
98 2.06% 0.72% 3.42% 0.47% 0.21% 0.76%
97 3.08% 1.24% 4.95% 0.73% 0.34% 1.16%
96 4.43% 2% 6.91% 1.1% 0.54% 1.72%
95 6.17% 3.05% 9.37% 1.62% 0.84% 2.48%
94 8.32% 4.42% 12.3% 2.3% 1.27% 3.44%
93 10.9% 6.13% 15.8% 3.19% 1.85% 4.65%
92 13.7% 8.19% 19.4% 4.29% 2.62% 6.1%
91 16.8% 10.6% 23.3% 5.64% 3.62% 7.83%
90 20.2% 13.3% 27.4% 7.24% 4.84% 9.82%
89 23.8% 16.3% 31.6% 9.1% 6.29% 12.1%
88 27.5% 19.5% 35.8% 11.2% 7.97% 14.7%
87 31.4% 23% 40.2% 13.6% 9.87% 17.5%
86 35.4% 26.6% 44.5% 16.1% 12% 20.5%
85 39.4% 30.3% 48.8% 18.9% 14.3% 23.8%
84 43.3% 34.1% 52.9% 21.8% 16.8% 27.2%
83 47.2% 37.9% 56.8% 24.9% 19.4% 30.7%
82 51% 41.7% 60.5% 28% 22.2% 34.2%
81 54.5% 45.3% 64% 31.2% 25% 37.8%
80 57.8% 48.8% 67.1% 34.4% 27.9% 41.2%
79 60.9% 52.2% 70% 37.6% 30.9% 44.6%
78 63.8% 55.3% 72.5% 40.7% 33.8% 47.9%
77 66.5% 58.3% 74.9% 43.7% 36.7% 51%
76 69% 61.2% 77% 46.6% 39.5% 54%
75 71.3% 63.9% 79% 49.4% 42.3% 56.9%
74 73.5% 66.4% 80.8% 52.2% 45% 59.6%
73 75.6% 68.9% 82.5% 54.7% 47.6% 62.2%
72 77.5% 71.1% 84% 57.2% 50.1% 64.5%
71 79.3% 73.3% 85.5% 59.5% 52.5% 66.8%
70 80.9% 75.3% 86.7% 61.6% 54.7% 68.8%
69 82.4% 77.1% 87.8% 63.6% 56.9% 70.7%
68 83.7% 78.8% 88.8% 65.5% 58.9% 72.5%
67 84.9% 80.4% 89.6% 67.3% 60.8% 74.1%
66 86.1% 82% 90.5% 69% 62.6% 75.6%
65 87.2% 83.4% 91.2% 70.5% 64.3% 77%
64 88.3% 84.8% 91.9% 72% 66% 78.2%
63 89.2% 86% 92.6% 73.3% 67.5% 79.4%
62 90.1% 87.1% 93.1% 74.5% 68.9% 80.4%
61 90.8% 88.1% 93.6% 75.7% 70.2% 81.4%
60 91.5% 89% 94.1% 76.7% 71.4% 82.3%
59 92.1% 89.8% 94.5% 77.7% 72.5% 83.1%
58 92.6% 90.5% 94.8% 78.6% 73.6% 83.8%
57 93.1% 91.2% 95.1% 79.4% 74.6% 84.5%
56 93.5% 91.8% 95.4% 80.2% 75.5% 85.1%
55 94% 92.4% 95.7% 81% 76.4% 85.8%
54 94.4% 92.9% 95.9% 81.7% 77.3% 86.4%
53 94.8% 93.4% 96.2% 82.4% 78.1% 86.9%
52 95.1% 93.9% 96.4% 83.1% 78.9% 87.5%
51 95.4% 94.3% 96.6% 83.7% 79.7% 87.9%
50 95.7% 94.7% 96.8% 84.3% 80.4% 88.4%
49 96% 95.1% 97% 84.8% 81% 88.8%
48 96.2% 95.4% 97.1% 85.3% 81.6% 89.2%
47 96.4% 95.7% 97.3% 85.8% 82.2% 89.5%
46 96.6% 95.9% 97.4% 86.2% 82.7% 89.9%
45 96.8% 96.1% 97.5% 86.6% 83.2% 90.2%
44 97% 96.4% 97.6% 87% 83.7% 90.5%
43 97.1% 96.6% 97.7% 87.4% 84.2% 90.8%
42 97.3% 96.7% 97.8% 87.8% 84.6% 91.1%
41 97.4% 96.9% 97.9% 88.2% 85.1% 91.4%
40 97.5% 97% 98% 88.5% 85.5% 91.7%
39 97.6% 97.2% 98.1% 88.8% 85.9% 91.9%
38 97.7% 97.3% 98.1% 89.1% 86.3% 92.1%
37 97.8% 97.4% 98.2% 89.4% 86.7% 92.3%
36 97.9% 97.5% 98.3% 89.7% 87.1% 92.5%
35 97.9% 97.6% 98.3% 90% 87.4% 92.7%
34 98% 97.7% 98.4% 90.3% 87.8% 92.9%
33 98.1% 97.8% 98.4% 90.6% 88.1% 93.1%
32 98.2% 97.9% 98.5% 90.8% 88.5% 93.3%
31 98.2% 98% 98.5% 91.1% 88.8% 93.5%
30 98.3% 98% 98.6% 91.3% 89.2% 93.6%
29 98.4% 98.1% 98.6% 91.6% 89.5% 93.8%
28 98.4% 98.2% 98.7% 91.9% 89.8% 94%
27 98.5% 98.3% 98.7% 92.1% 90.2% 94.2%
26 98.6% 98.4% 98.8% 92.4% 90.5% 94.3%
25 98.6% 98.4% 98.8% 92.6% 90.8% 94.5%
24 98.7% 98.5% 98.9% 92.8% 91.1% 94.6%
23 98.7% 98.6% 98.9% 93.1% 91.5% 94.8%
22 98.8% 98.7% 99% 93.3% 91.8% 94.9%
21 98.8% 98.7% 99% 93.5% 92.1% 95%
20 98.9% 98.8% 99% 93.8% 92.4% 95.2%
19 98.9% 98.8% 99.1% 94% 92.7% 95.3%
18 99% 98.9% 99.1% 94.1% 92.9% 95.4%
17 99% 98.9% 99.1% 94.3% 93.2% 95.5%
16 99% 98.9% 99.1% 94.5% 93.4% 95.6%
15 99.1% 99% 99.2% 94.6% 93.5% 95.7%
14 99.1% 99% 99.2% 94.7% 93.7% 95.8%
13 99.1% 99% 99.2% 94.8% 93.8% 95.8%
12 99.1% 99.1% 99.2% 94.9% 93.9% 95.9%
11 99.2% 99.1% 99.2% 95% 94.1% 96%
10 99.2% 99.1% 99.3% 95.1% 94.2% 96.1%
9 99.2% 99.2% 99.3% 95.2% 94.4% 96.1%
8 99.3% 99.2% 99.3% 95.4% 94.6% 96.2%
7 99.3% 99.2% 99.3% 95.6% 94.8% 96.3%
6 99.3% 99.3% 99.4% 95.7% 95.1% 96.4%
5 99.3% 99.3% 99.4% 95.9% 95.4% 96.6%
4 99.3% 99.3% 99.4% 96.2% 95.7% 96.7%
3 99.4% 99.3% 99.4% 96.4% 96% 96.9%
2 99.4% 99.4% 99.5% 96.7% 96.3% 97.2%
1 99.5% 99.4% 99.5% 97% 96.6% 97.5%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/ethiopia | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 91.5% of newborns in China and 76.7% in Ethiopia are expected to live past 60, 80.9% and 61.6% past 70, 57.8% and 34.4% past 80, and only 20.2% and 7.24% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

China
Male

Female
Ethiopia
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
China Ethiopia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 40.6% 55.2% 38.5% 41.9% 45.4% 40.9%
99 38.1% 51.3% 36.1% 39.9% 43.5% 38.7%
98 35.7% 46.6% 33.6% 38% 41.4% 36.8%
97 33.1% 42.1% 30.9% 36% 39.4% 34.7%
96 30.5% 38.1% 28.4% 33.9% 37.4% 32.6%
95 28.2% 34.3% 26.2% 31.8% 35.5% 30.3%
94 25.9% 31% 24.1% 29.8% 33.5% 28.1%
93 23.4% 27.9% 21.7% 27.7% 31.6% 25.9%
92 20.8% 25.2% 19% 25.8% 29.5% 23.9%
91 18.5% 22.6% 16.6% 23.9% 27.4% 22%
90 16.7% 20.4% 14.9% 22.1% 25.2% 20.3%
89 15.1% 18.4% 13.3% 20.4% 23.1% 18.8%
88 13.6% 16.6% 11.9% 18.8% 21.1% 17.4%
87 12.4% 15% 10.8% 17.3% 19.2% 16.1%
86 11.2% 13.6% 9.72% 15.9% 17.6% 14.9%
85 10.1% 12.3% 8.73% 14.6% 16.1% 13.7%
84 9.17% 11.2% 7.82% 13.4% 14.8% 12.5%
83 8.24% 10.1% 6.95% 12.3% 13.6% 11.4%
82 7.35% 9.03% 6.12% 11.2% 12.5% 10.4%
81 6.51% 8.06% 5.36% 10.2% 11.4% 9.36%
80 5.75% 7.17% 4.67% 9.28% 10.4% 8.43%
79 5.09% 6.39% 4.07% 8.41% 9.51% 7.59%
78 4.52% 5.71% 3.56% 7.62% 8.67% 6.83%
77 4.03% 5.14% 3.15% 6.91% 7.89% 6.16%
76 3.62% 4.65% 2.8% 6.28% 7.19% 5.56%
75 3.27% 4.23% 2.5% 5.7% 6.56% 5.03%
74 2.98% 3.86% 2.25% 5.18% 5.98% 4.54%
73 2.69% 3.5% 2.02% 4.71% 5.45% 4.1%
72 2.45% 3.19% 1.81% 4.27% 4.97% 3.7%
71 2.26% 2.96% 1.66% 3.87% 4.52% 3.33%
70 2.04% 2.7% 1.47% 3.5% 4.12% 2.99%
69 1.76% 2.36% 1.22% 3.17% 3.76% 2.68%
68 1.58% 2.14% 1.08% 2.88% 3.44% 2.42%
67 1.48% 2.01% 1% 2.63% 3.15% 2.18%
66 1.37% 1.86% 0.91% 2.4% 2.9% 1.98%
65 1.26% 1.72% 0.83% 2.2% 2.68% 1.79%
64 1.17% 1.59% 0.76% 2.01% 2.46% 1.62%
63 1.06% 1.45% 0.69% 1.83% 2.25% 1.46%
62 0.95% 1.3% 0.61% 1.66% 2.05% 1.31%
61 0.83% 1.14% 0.53% 1.5% 1.87% 1.18%
60 0.73% 1% 0.46% 1.35% 1.69% 1.06%
59 0.64% 0.88% 0.41% 1.23% 1.54% 0.95%
58 0.57% 0.78% 0.36% 1.13% 1.42% 0.87%
57 0.52% 0.71% 0.33% 1.05% 1.33% 0.81%
56 0.48% 0.66% 0.31% 0.99% 1.25% 0.76%
55 0.45% 0.62% 0.29% 0.95% 1.19% 0.73%
54 0.43% 0.59% 0.27% 0.9% 1.14% 0.69%
53 0.41% 0.55% 0.26% 0.86% 1.08% 0.65%
52 0.38% 0.51% 0.24% 0.8% 1.01% 0.61%
51 0.34% 0.46% 0.22% 0.74% 0.94% 0.56%
50 0.3% 0.41% 0.19% 0.68% 0.86% 0.51%
49 0.27% 0.36% 0.17% 0.62% 0.79% 0.46%
48 0.24% 0.32% 0.15% 0.57% 0.73% 0.42%
47 0.22% 0.29% 0.14% 0.54% 0.68% 0.4%
46 0.2% 0.26% 0.13% 0.51% 0.64% 0.38%
45 0.18% 0.24% 0.12% 0.49% 0.61% 0.36%
44 0.17% 0.22% 0.11% 0.47% 0.59% 0.35%
43 0.16% 0.21% 0.11% 0.45% 0.57% 0.34%
42 0.14% 0.19% 0.1% 0.44% 0.55% 0.33%
41 0.13% 0.17% 0.09% 0.41% 0.52% 0.31%
40 0.12% 0.15% 0.08% 0.39% 0.5% 0.28%
39 0.1% 0.13% 0.07% 0.37% 0.48% 0.26%
38 0.1% 0.12% 0.07% 0.35% 0.45% 0.24%
37 0.09% 0.11% 0.06% 0.33% 0.44% 0.23%
36 0.08% 0.1% 0.06% 0.32% 0.42% 0.21%
35 0.08% 0.1% 0.06% 0.31% 0.41% 0.21%
34 0.08% 0.1% 0.06% 0.3% 0.41% 0.2%
33 0.08% 0.09% 0.05% 0.3% 0.4% 0.2%
32 0.07% 0.09% 0.05% 0.3% 0.39% 0.2%
31 0.07% 0.09% 0.05% 0.29% 0.39% 0.19%
30 0.07% 0.09% 0.05% 0.29% 0.38% 0.19%
29 0.07% 0.09% 0.05% 0.28% 0.37% 0.19%
28 0.07% 0.08% 0.05% 0.27% 0.37% 0.18%
27 0.07% 0.08% 0.05% 0.27% 0.36% 0.18%
26 0.07% 0.08% 0.05% 0.27% 0.36% 0.17%
25 0.06% 0.08% 0.05% 0.26% 0.36% 0.17%
24 0.06% 0.07% 0.05% 0.26% 0.36% 0.16%
23 0.06% 0.07% 0.04% 0.26% 0.36% 0.15%
22 0.05% 0.07% 0.04% 0.25% 0.35% 0.15%
21 0.05% 0.06% 0.04% 0.24% 0.34% 0.14%
20 0.05% 0.05% 0.03% 0.23% 0.33% 0.14%
19 0.04% 0.05% 0.03% 0.22% 0.3% 0.13%
18 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.2% 0.27% 0.12%
17 0.03% 0.04% 0.03% 0.17% 0.24% 0.11%
16 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.15% 0.21% 0.1%
15 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.13% 0.18% 0.09%
14 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.12% 0.16% 0.08%
13 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.11% 0.15% 0.08%
12 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.11% 0.14% 0.07%
11 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.11% 0.15% 0.07%
10 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.12% 0.16% 0.07%
9 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.13% 0.18% 0.08%
8 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.15% 0.21% 0.09%
7 0.02% 0.03% 0.02% 0.17% 0.24% 0.1%
6 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.19% 0.27% 0.12%
5 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.22% 0.29% 0.14%
4 0.02% 0.02% 0.03% 0.24% 0.3% 0.17%
3 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.26% 0.31% 0.21%
2 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.28% 0.31% 0.25%
1 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.32% 0.32% 0.31%
0 0.54% 0.59% 0.49% 2.99% 3.43% 2.53%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/ethiopia | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in China compared to Ethiopia, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 0.54% in the birth year in China and 2.99% in Ethiopia, 0.07% vs 0.29% at age 30, 0.73% vs 1.35% at 60, and 5.75% vs 9.28% at 80.

Death rate by age in China vs Ethiopia

China
Male

Female
Ethiopia
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
China Ethiopia
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 145 0 355 0 0 12.1
99 505 196.9 819 115.4 52.4 185.6
98 735 334 1,147 177.1 85.3 279
97 1,018 523 1,530 262.3 133.8 404
96 1,350 762 1,962 374 203 562
95 1,738 1,046 2,458 515 298.3 751
94 2,153 1,368 2,972 686 425 967
93 2,544 1,713 3,413 884 584 1,204
92 2,856 2,061 3,693 1,107 775 1,457
91 3,108 2,396 3,865 1,348 991 1,723
90 3,366 2,708 4,066 1,601 1,220 1,998
89 3,582 2,988 4,200 1,857 1,453 2,277
88 3,745 3,232 4,268 2,108 1,681 2,553
87 3,880 3,440 4,326 2,348 1,899 2,816
86 3,965 3,608 4,325 2,570 2,107 3,052
85 3,995 3,731 4,256 2,767 2,302 3,251
84 3,972 3,803 4,134 2,933 2,481 3,403
83 3,891 3,816 3,953 3,062 2,638 3,500
82 3,745 3,764 3,707 3,148 2,765 3,542
81 3,550 3,655 3,426 3,191 2,859 3,532
80 3,328 3,503 3,132 3,193 2,915 3,476
79 3,103 3,332 2,846 3,160 2,937 3,386
78 2,884 3,160 2,586 3,100 2,929 3,272
77 2,680 2,998 2,356 3,021 2,896 3,143
76 2,497 2,846 2,155 2,927 2,844 3,005
75 2,336 2,704 1,979 2,820 2,775 2,860
74 2,190 2,566 1,823 2,704 2,692 2,709
73 2,034 2,410 1,665 2,577 2,595 2,551
72 1,895 2,269 1,525 2,441 2,488 2,387
71 1,792 2,168 1,415 2,300 2,372 2,220
70 1,654 2,034 1,272 2,158 2,253 2,056
69 1,448 1,822 1,069 2,020 2,135 1,898
68 1,325 1,689 956 1,890 2,023 1,752
67 1,260 1,614 898 1,770 1,917 1,617
66 1,179 1,527 825 1,658 1,818 1,494
65 1,103 1,438 761 1,552 1,721 1,379
64 1,030 1,348 703 1,447 1,623 1,269
63 946 1,247 635 1,342 1,521 1,161
62 853 1,133 564 1,237 1,416 1,057
61 757 1,009 498 1,134 1,310 959
60 668 892 436 1,040 1,210 870
59 590 791 383 956 1,120 793
58 527 706 342 889 1,046 732
57 482 645 313 836 989 685
56 451 603 292 798 945 651
55 427 572 276.5 767 911 624
54 408 546 263.3 738 878 598
53 387 518 249.2 706 842 568
52 360 482 231.3 667 799 533
51 327 438 210 622 748 492
50 290.9 390 187.2 575 694 450
49 257.4 344 166.1 529 641 411
48 229.6 306 149.2 490 595 379
47 208.9 276.7 137.2 459 558 355
46 192.8 253.9 128.1 437 529 338
45 178.6 234 119.7 421 509 328
44 165.2 215.7 111.4 409 493 319
43 152.2 198 103.3 397 478 309
42 139.1 180 95.4 382 463 296.4
41 126 161.9 87.5 365 445 279.5
40 113.4 144.6 79.7 346 427 260.1
39 102.3 129.3 72.9 327 408 240.3
38 93 116.7 67.2 310 392 222.5
37 86 107.2 62.7 296.2 378 208.2
36 81 100.6 59.2 286 369 197.8
35 77.6 96.3 56.7 279.1 362 190.9
34 75.4 93.5 55 274.5 357 186.7
33 73.9 91.7 53.8 271.2 353 184.1
32 72.9 90.3 53 268 349 182.3
31 71.6 88.7 51.9 264.5 344 180.3
30 70 86.7 50.7 260.5 338 177.8
29 68.3 84.6 49.4 256.3 333 174.6
28 67 82.9 48.7 252.2 329 170.7
27 65.8 81 48.1 248.7 327 166.3
26 64.1 78.3 47.4 245.9 326 161.4
25 62.2 75.4 46.7 243.7 327 156.3
24 60.3 72.7 45.8 241.8 328 151.3
23 57.6 69 44.1 239.3 328 146.3
22 53.9 64.4 41.5 235.4 325 141.3
21 49.4 59.1 38.1 228.6 317 135.9
20 44.8 53.7 34.3 218.1 302 129.8
19 40.4 48.5 30.8 203.3 279.9 122.6
18 36.6 44.2 27.6 185.1 252.5 114.2
17 33.6 40.9 25 164.9 222.1 104.6
16 31.4 38.5 23.1 145 192.7 94.8
15 30 36.9 21.9 127.4 167 85.5
14 29.2 35.9 21.3 113.8 148 77.7
13 28.7 35.2 21.2 105.3 136.8 72
12 28.2 34.1 21.3 102.1 133.8 68.6
11 27.5 32.7 21.6 104.6 139.3 67.9
10 27.6 32 22.6 112.4 152.8 69.9
9 27.6 31.1 23.5 125.6 173.7 74.9
8 26.3 28.8 23.3 143.3 200.3 83.1
7 24.2 25.8 22.4 163.8 228.9 95.1
6 22.5 23.1 21.8 185.5 255.5 111.6
5 22.3 22.3 22.4 206.9 276.4 133.6
4 24.6 24.2 25 228.1 290.4 162.4
3 29.6 29.3 29.9 250.3 298.6 199.4
2 36.1 35.9 36.3 275.5 303 246.5
1 45.9 46.8 44.9 306 306 306
0 540 585 490 2,993 3,429 2,534

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/ethiopia | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In China, the most common age of death is 85, compared to 80 in Ethiopia. The median age of death is 82.3 in China and 74.8 in Ethiopia, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of China and Ethiopia more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/ethiopia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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