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Life Expectancy in Ethiopia vs Spain (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 68.1 years in Ethiopia vs 84.1 in Spain. Ethiopia is ranked 150/197 by life expectancy, and Spain is 10/197. In Ethiopia, the life expectancy is 64.9 years for males and 71.6 years for females. In Spain, it's 81.4 years for males and 86.7 years for females.

Ethiopia vs Spain life expectancy at birth by year

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Spain
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ethiopia Spain
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 68.1 64.9 71.6 84.1 81.4 86.7
2025 67.9 64.6 71.3 84 81.3 86.6
2024 67.6 64.4 71 83.8 81.1 86.4
2023 67.3 64.1 70.7 83.7 81 86.3
2022 66.9 63.7 70.3 82.4 79.4 85.3
2021 65.3 62.1 68.7 83 80.1 85.7
2020 66 62.8 69.4 82.2 79.5 85
2019 65.7 62.8 68.9 83.5 80.7 86.1
2018 65.3 62.4 68.3 83.1 80.3 85.8
2017 64.8 61.9 67.7 83 80.3 85.6
2016 64.2 61.4 67 83 80.2 85.7
2015 63.6 61 66.4 82.6 79.8 85.3
2014 62.9 60.4 65.6 82.8 80 85.6
2013 62.2 59.8 64.7 82.7 79.8 85.5
2012 61.4 59.2 63.8 82.2 79.3 85
2011 60.6 58.4 62.8 82.2 79.2 85.1
2010 59.7 57.5 62 82 79 85
2009 58.7 56.6 60.9 81.6 78.6 84.6
2008 57.7 55.8 59.8 81.3 78.2 84.3
2007 56.6 54.8 58.4 81 77.8 84.2
2006 55.4 53.9 56.9 81 77.7 84.2
2005 54.4 53.1 55.7 80.3 77 83.6
2004 53.7 52.6 54.9 80.3 77 83.7
2003 52.9 52 53.8 79.7 76.4 83.1
2002 52.1 51.3 52.9 79.8 76.4 83.2
2001 51.4 50.8 52.1 79.7 76.3 83.2
2000 50.9 50.2 51.6 79.4 76 82.8
1999 49.5 48.2 50.8 78.9 75.5 82.4
1998 49.8 48.9 50.7 78.9 75.4 82.4
1997 49.2 48.4 50.1 78.9 75.3 82.4
1996 48.7 47.9 49.5 78.3 74.7 82
1995 48.2 47.2 49.1 78.2 74.6 81.8
1994 47.9 47.1 48.8 78.1 74.5 81.7
1993 47.7 46.9 48.5 77.7 74.1 81.3
1992 47.3 46.5 48 77.6 73.9 81.3
1991 46.7 45.6 47.7 77.1 73.5 80.8
1990 45.1 43.5 46.8 77 73.4 80.6
1989 45.6 44 47.3 77 73.5 80.5
1988 45.7 44.1 47.2 76.9 73.6 80.3
1987 45.9 44.2 47.6 77 73.6 80.2
1986 38.4 36.6 40.1 76.7 73.4 79.9
1985 37.7 35.7 39.8 76.4 73.1 79.7
1984 36.7 34.5 39.1 76.5 73.2 79.7
1983 36.3 33.9 38.9 76.1 73 79.1
1982 43.4 40.1 47 76.3 73.2 79.3
1981 43.1 39.7 46.7 75.7 72.5 78.8
1980 42.8 39.4 46.4 75.5 72.4 78.6
1979 42.4 39 46 75 71.8 78
1978 41.5 38.1 45.2 74.5 71.4 77.5
1977 41.4 37.9 45.1 74.3 71.3 77.2
1976 41.3 37.9 45 73.8 70.8 76.7
1975 38.9 35.9 42.2 73.5 70.5 76.3
1974 39.1 36.1 42.3 73.1 70.2 75.9
1973 41.1 38 44.5 72.7 69.8 75.5
1972 41 37.9 44.4 73 70.2 75.6
1971 42.2 39 45.7 71.7 68.8 74.6
1970 42.1 38.8 45.6 72.1 69.3 74.9
1969 42.1 38.8 45.7 71.1 68.3 73.9
1968 42.1 38.8 45.6 71.7 68.9 74.4
1967 41.9 38.6 45.5 71.3 68.6 74
1966 39.3 36.3 42.6 71.2 68.5 73.7
1965 41.4 38.1 45 70.9 68.2 73.5
1964 41.3 38 44.7 70.5 67.8 73.1
1963 41 37.7 44.4 69.8 67.1 72.3
1962 40.5 37.3 44 69.6 67.1 72.1
1961 40.2 36.9 43.8 69.6 67.1 71.9
1960 39.6 36.2 43.3 69.2 66.7 71.6
1959 39.2 35.8 42.8 68.7 66.2 71
1958 32.6 29.9 35.6 68.8 66.4 71
1957 32.2 29.5 35.1 66.6 64.2 68.9
1956 37.8 34.5 41.4 66.8 64.4 69
1955 37.3 34.1 40.9 66.7 64.4 68.9
1954 37 33.8 40.5 66.9 64.6 69
1953 36.6 33.4 40.1 65.7 63.5 67.8
1952 36.2 33 39.7 64.8 62.5 67
1951 35.9 32.7 39.4 61.5 59.1 63.8
1950 35.5 32.3 39.1 61.8 59.3 64.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/spain | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 58.8 years in Ethiopia and 71.1 in Spain. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 13.3 healthy years in Ethiopia and 18.9 in Spain.

Ethiopia vs Spain life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Ethiopia and Spain, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
43.6 vs 54.5 years

Mean expected age of death:
73.6 vs 84.5 years

Median expected age of death:
76.3 vs 87.1 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Ethiopia Spain
Male Female Male Female
40 95.9% 97.9% 99.5% 99.7%
50 90.1% 94.4% 98.1% 99.0%
60 80.1% 87.9% 93.8% 96.9%
65 72.1% 82.2% 89.9% 95.1%
70 61.4% 73.5% 84.3% 92.7%
75 47.5% 60.8% 76.4% 88.8%
80 31.3% 44.0% 64.9% 81.9%
85 16.0% 25.4% 48.1% 68.5%
90 5.4% 10.5% 27.2% 46.0%
95 0.9% 2.6% 9.4% 20.3%
100 0.1% 0.3% 1.6% 4.4%

Life expectancy by current age

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Spain
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Ethiopia Spain
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.8 101.7 101.9 102.1 102 102.1
99 100.9 100.7 101 101.3 101.1 101.3
98 100 99.8 100.1 100.4 100.3 100.5
97 99.1 98.9 99.2 99.6 99.4 99.7
96 98.2 98 98.3 98.9 98.6 99
95 97.3 97.1 97.4 98.1 97.8 98.2
94 96.5 96.2 96.6 97.4 97.1 97.5
93 95.7 95.4 95.8 96.7 96.3 96.8
92 94.9 94.5 95 96 95.6 96.2
91 94.1 93.7 94.2 95.4 94.9 95.6
90 93.3 92.9 93.5 94.7 94.2 95
89 92.5 92.1 92.7 94.1 93.6 94.4
88 91.7 91.3 92 93.6 93 93.9
87 91 90.6 91.3 93.1 92.4 93.4
86 90.3 89.9 90.6 92.6 91.8 93
85 89.6 89.2 89.9 92.1 91.3 92.6
84 88.9 88.5 89.2 91.7 90.8 92.2
83 88.2 87.8 88.5 91.2 90.3 91.9
82 87.6 87.1 87.9 90.9 89.9 91.5
81 87 86.5 87.3 90.5 89.5 91.2
80 86.4 85.9 86.7 90.2 89.1 91
79 85.8 85.3 86.2 89.9 88.7 90.7
78 85.2 84.7 85.7 89.6 88.3 90.5
77 84.7 84.1 85.2 89.3 88 90.3
76 84.2 83.6 84.7 89 87.7 90.1
75 83.7 83 84.2 88.8 87.4 89.9
74 83.2 82.5 83.8 88.6 87.1 89.8
73 82.8 82 83.4 88.3 86.8 89.6
72 82.3 81.6 83 88.1 86.5 89.5
71 81.9 81.1 82.6 87.9 86.2 89.4
70 81.5 80.7 82.2 87.7 86 89.2
69 81.1 80.3 81.9 87.5 85.7 89.1
68 80.8 79.8 81.6 87.4 85.5 89
67 80.4 79.5 81.2 87.2 85.3 88.9
66 80.1 79.1 81 87 85.1 88.8
65 79.8 78.7 80.7 86.9 84.8 88.7
64 79.4 78.4 80.4 86.7 84.6 88.6
63 79.2 78 80.2 86.5 84.4 88.5
62 78.9 77.7 79.9 86.4 84.3 88.4
61 78.6 77.4 79.7 86.3 84.1 88.3
60 78.4 77.1 79.5 86.1 83.9 88.2
59 78.1 76.9 79.3 86 83.7 88.1
58 77.9 76.6 79.1 85.9 83.6 88
57 77.7 76.3 79 85.8 83.4 88
56 77.5 76.1 78.8 85.7 83.3 87.9
55 77.3 75.8 78.6 85.6 83.2 87.8
54 77.1 75.6 78.5 85.5 83.1 87.7
53 76.9 75.4 78.3 85.4 82.9 87.7
52 76.7 75.1 78.1 85.3 82.8 87.6
51 76.5 74.9 78 85.2 82.7 87.6
50 76.3 74.7 77.8 85.1 82.7 87.5
49 76.1 74.5 77.7 85.1 82.6 87.5
48 76 74.3 77.6 85 82.5 87.4
47 75.8 74.1 77.5 85 82.5 87.4
46 75.7 74 77.4 84.9 82.4 87.4
45 75.5 73.8 77.2 84.9 82.4 87.3
44 75.4 73.6 77.1 84.8 82.3 87.3
43 75.3 73.4 77 84.8 82.3 87.3
42 75.1 73.3 76.9 84.8 82.2 87.2
41 75 73.1 76.8 84.7 82.2 87.2
40 74.8 72.9 76.7 84.7 82.2 87.2
39 74.7 72.8 76.6 84.7 82.1 87.2
38 74.6 72.6 76.5 84.7 82.1 87.2
37 74.5 72.5 76.4 84.7 82.1 87.1
36 74.3 72.3 76.3 84.6 82.1 87.1
35 74.2 72.2 76.2 84.6 82 87.1
34 74.1 72 76.2 84.6 82 87.1
33 74 71.9 76.1 84.6 82 87.1
32 73.9 71.7 76 84.6 82 87.1
31 73.7 71.5 75.9 84.5 81.9 87.1
30 73.6 71.4 75.8 84.5 81.9 87.1
29 73.5 71.2 75.7 84.5 81.9 87.1
28 73.4 71.1 75.6 84.5 81.9 87
27 73.2 70.9 75.6 84.5 81.9 87
26 73.1 70.8 75.5 84.5 81.9 87
25 73 70.6 75.4 84.5 81.8 87
24 72.9 70.4 75.3 84.4 81.8 87
23 72.7 70.3 75.2 84.4 81.8 87
22 72.6 70.1 75.2 84.4 81.8 87
21 72.5 69.9 75.1 84.4 81.8 87
20 72.4 69.8 75 84.4 81.7 87
19 72.2 69.6 74.9 84.4 81.7 87
18 72.1 69.5 74.9 84.4 81.7 87
17 72 69.4 74.8 84.4 81.7 87
16 72 69.2 74.7 84.4 81.7 87
15 71.9 69.1 74.7 84.4 81.7 86.9
14 71.8 69.1 74.6 84.3 81.7 86.9
13 71.7 69 74.6 84.3 81.7 86.9
12 71.7 68.9 74.5 84.3 81.7 86.9
11 71.6 68.8 74.5 84.3 81.7 86.9
10 71.5 68.7 74.5 84.3 81.7 86.9
9 71.5 68.6 74.4 84.3 81.7 86.9
8 71.4 68.5 74.4 84.3 81.7 86.9
7 71.3 68.3 74.3 84.3 81.7 86.9
6 71.1 68.2 74.2 84.3 81.6 86.9
5 71 68 74.1 84.3 81.6 86.9
4 70.8 67.8 74 84.3 81.6 86.9
3 70.7 67.6 73.8 84.3 81.6 86.9
2 70.5 67.4 73.7 84.3 81.6 86.9
1 70.2 67.2 73.4 84.3 81.6 86.9
0 68.1 64.9 71.6 84.1 81.4 86.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/spain | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Ethiopia can expect to live to 73.6 years compared to 84.5 in Spain, rising to 79.8 and 86.9 at 65, and to 86.4 and 90.2 at 80 — higher than the 68.1 and 84.1 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Ethiopia and Spain.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Spain
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Ethiopia Spain
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.17% 0.07% 0.29% 3.04% 1.56% 4.37%
99 0.29% 0.12% 0.48% 4.48% 2.4% 6.38%
98 0.47% 0.21% 0.76% 6.37% 3.54% 8.97%
97 0.73% 0.34% 1.16% 8.74% 5.06% 12.1%
96 1.1% 0.54% 1.72% 11.6% 6.99% 15.9%
95 1.62% 0.84% 2.48% 14.9% 9.35% 20.2%
94 2.3% 1.27% 3.44% 18.7% 12.2% 24.9%
93 3.19% 1.85% 4.65% 22.9% 15.4% 29.9%
92 4.29% 2.62% 6.1% 27.3% 19% 35.2%
91 5.64% 3.62% 7.83% 31.9% 22.8% 40.5%
90 7.24% 4.84% 9.82% 36.6% 26.9% 45.8%
89 9.1% 6.29% 12.1% 41.2% 31.2% 51%
88 11.2% 7.97% 14.7% 45.8% 35.4% 55.8%
87 13.6% 9.87% 17.5% 50.2% 39.7% 60.3%
86 16.1% 12% 20.5% 54.3% 43.8% 64.5%
85 18.9% 14.3% 23.8% 58.1% 47.8% 68.2%
84 21.8% 16.8% 27.2% 61.6% 51.5% 71.6%
83 24.9% 19.4% 30.7% 64.9% 55.1% 74.5%
82 28% 22.2% 34.2% 67.9% 58.4% 77.2%
81 31.2% 25% 37.8% 70.6% 61.6% 79.5%
80 34.4% 27.9% 41.2% 73% 64.4% 81.5%
79 37.6% 30.9% 44.6% 75.2% 67.1% 83.3%
78 40.7% 33.8% 47.9% 77.2% 69.6% 84.8%
77 43.7% 36.7% 51% 79% 71.8% 86.2%
76 46.6% 39.5% 54% 80.7% 73.9% 87.4%
75 49.4% 42.3% 56.9% 82.1% 75.8% 88.4%
74 52.2% 45% 59.6% 83.5% 77.6% 89.4%
73 54.7% 47.6% 62.2% 84.7% 79.3% 90.2%
72 57.2% 50.1% 64.5% 85.9% 80.8% 90.9%
71 59.5% 52.5% 66.8% 87% 82.3% 91.6%
70 61.6% 54.7% 68.8% 87.9% 83.6% 92.2%
69 63.6% 56.9% 70.7% 88.8% 84.9% 92.8%
68 65.5% 58.9% 72.5% 89.7% 86.1% 93.3%
67 67.3% 60.8% 74.1% 90.5% 87.2% 93.8%
66 69% 62.6% 75.6% 91.2% 88.2% 94.3%
65 70.5% 64.3% 77% 91.9% 89.2% 94.7%
64 72% 66% 78.2% 92.6% 90.1% 95.1%
63 73.3% 67.5% 79.4% 93.2% 90.9% 95.5%
62 74.5% 68.9% 80.4% 93.7% 91.7% 95.8%
61 75.7% 70.2% 81.4% 94.3% 92.4% 96.1%
60 76.7% 71.4% 82.3% 94.7% 93.1% 96.4%
59 77.7% 72.5% 83.1% 95.2% 93.7% 96.7%
58 78.6% 73.6% 83.8% 95.6% 94.3% 97%
57 79.4% 74.6% 84.5% 96% 94.8% 97.3%
56 80.2% 75.5% 85.1% 96.4% 95.3% 97.5%
55 81% 76.4% 85.8% 96.7% 95.7% 97.7%
54 81.7% 77.3% 86.4% 97% 96.1% 97.9%
53 82.4% 78.1% 86.9% 97.3% 96.5% 98.1%
52 83.1% 78.9% 87.5% 97.5% 96.8% 98.2%
51 83.7% 79.7% 87.9% 97.7% 97.1% 98.4%
50 84.3% 80.4% 88.4% 97.9% 97.4% 98.5%
49 84.8% 81% 88.8% 98.1% 97.6% 98.6%
48 85.3% 81.6% 89.2% 98.3% 97.8% 98.7%
47 85.8% 82.2% 89.5% 98.4% 98% 98.8%
46 86.2% 82.7% 89.9% 98.5% 98.1% 98.9%
45 86.6% 83.2% 90.2% 98.6% 98.3% 99%
44 87% 83.7% 90.5% 98.7% 98.4% 99.1%
43 87.4% 84.2% 90.8% 98.8% 98.5% 99.1%
42 87.8% 84.6% 91.1% 98.9% 98.6% 99.2%
41 88.2% 85.1% 91.4% 98.9% 98.7% 99.2%
40 88.5% 85.5% 91.7% 99% 98.7% 99.3%
39 88.8% 85.9% 91.9% 99.1% 98.8% 99.3%
38 89.1% 86.3% 92.1% 99.1% 98.9% 99.4%
37 89.4% 86.7% 92.3% 99.1% 98.9% 99.4%
36 89.7% 87.1% 92.5% 99.2% 99% 99.4%
35 90% 87.4% 92.7% 99.2% 99% 99.4%
34 90.3% 87.8% 92.9% 99.3% 99.1% 99.5%
33 90.6% 88.1% 93.1% 99.3% 99.1% 99.5%
32 90.8% 88.5% 93.3% 99.3% 99.2% 99.5%
31 91.1% 88.8% 93.5% 99.4% 99.2% 99.5%
30 91.3% 89.2% 93.6% 99.4% 99.2% 99.5%
29 91.6% 89.5% 93.8% 99.4% 99.3% 99.5%
28 91.9% 89.8% 94% 99.4% 99.3% 99.6%
27 92.1% 90.2% 94.2% 99.5% 99.3% 99.6%
26 92.4% 90.5% 94.3% 99.5% 99.4% 99.6%
25 92.6% 90.8% 94.5% 99.5% 99.4% 99.6%
24 92.8% 91.1% 94.6% 99.5% 99.4% 99.6%
23 93.1% 91.5% 94.8% 99.5% 99.5% 99.6%
22 93.3% 91.8% 94.9% 99.6% 99.5% 99.6%
21 93.5% 92.1% 95% 99.6% 99.5% 99.7%
20 93.8% 92.4% 95.2% 99.6% 99.5% 99.7%
19 94% 92.7% 95.3% 99.6% 99.6% 99.7%
18 94.1% 92.9% 95.4% 99.6% 99.6% 99.7%
17 94.3% 93.2% 95.5% 99.7% 99.6% 99.7%
16 94.5% 93.4% 95.6% 99.7% 99.6% 99.7%
15 94.6% 93.5% 95.7% 99.7% 99.6% 99.7%
14 94.7% 93.7% 95.8% 99.7% 99.6% 99.7%
13 94.8% 93.8% 95.8% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
12 94.9% 93.9% 95.9% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
11 95% 94.1% 96% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
10 95.1% 94.2% 96.1% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
9 95.2% 94.4% 96.1% 99.7% 99.7% 99.7%
8 95.4% 94.6% 96.2% 99.7% 99.7% 99.8%
7 95.6% 94.8% 96.3% 99.7% 99.7% 99.8%
6 95.7% 95.1% 96.4% 99.7% 99.7% 99.8%
5 95.9% 95.4% 96.6% 99.7% 99.7% 99.8%
4 96.2% 95.7% 96.7% 99.7% 99.7% 99.8%
3 96.4% 96% 96.9% 99.7% 99.7% 99.8%
2 96.7% 96.3% 97.2% 99.8% 99.7% 99.8%
1 97% 96.6% 97.5% 99.8% 99.8% 99.8%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/spain | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 76.7% of newborns in Ethiopia and 94.7% in Spain are expected to live past 60, 61.6% and 87.9% past 70, 34.4% and 73% past 80, and only 7.24% and 36.6% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Spain
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Ethiopia Spain
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 41.9% 45.4% 40.9% 34.7% 37.1% 34%
99 39.9% 43.5% 38.7% 32.3% 34.8% 31.5%
98 38% 41.4% 36.8% 29.7% 32.4% 28.8%
97 36% 39.4% 34.7% 27.1% 29.9% 26.2%
96 33.9% 37.4% 32.6% 24.7% 27.6% 23.6%
95 31.8% 35.5% 30.3% 22.3% 25.3% 21.2%
94 29.8% 33.5% 28.1% 20.2% 23.1% 18.9%
93 27.7% 31.6% 25.9% 18.1% 20.9% 16.8%
92 25.8% 29.5% 23.9% 16.2% 18.9% 14.9%
91 23.9% 27.4% 22% 14.5% 17% 13.2%
90 22.1% 25.2% 20.3% 12.8% 15.2% 11.6%
89 20.4% 23.1% 18.8% 11.3% 13.6% 10.1%
88 18.8% 21.1% 17.4% 9.94% 12% 8.71%
87 17.3% 19.2% 16.1% 8.69% 10.7% 7.5%
86 15.9% 17.6% 14.9% 7.58% 9.41% 6.42%
85 14.6% 16.1% 13.7% 6.61% 8.3% 5.49%
84 13.4% 14.8% 12.5% 5.73% 7.29% 4.65%
83 12.3% 13.6% 11.4% 5.03% 6.49% 4.01%
82 11.2% 12.5% 10.4% 4.36% 5.69% 3.39%
81 10.2% 11.4% 9.36% 3.87% 5.12% 2.94%
80 9.28% 10.4% 8.43% 3.32% 4.46% 2.46%
79 8.41% 9.51% 7.59% 2.95% 4% 2.13%
78 7.62% 8.67% 6.83% 2.56% 3.51% 1.81%
77 6.91% 7.89% 6.16% 2.28% 3.16% 1.58%
76 6.28% 7.19% 5.56% 2.02% 2.82% 1.37%
75 5.7% 6.56% 5.03% 1.81% 2.54% 1.19%
74 5.18% 5.98% 4.54% 1.62% 2.3% 1.05%
73 4.71% 5.45% 4.1% 1.47% 2.1% 0.93%
72 4.27% 4.97% 3.7% 1.32% 1.9% 0.82%
71 3.87% 4.52% 3.33% 1.23% 1.77% 0.75%
70 3.5% 4.12% 2.99% 1.11% 1.6% 0.66%
69 3.17% 3.76% 2.68% 1.03% 1.49% 0.61%
68 2.88% 3.44% 2.42% 0.94% 1.37% 0.56%
67 2.63% 3.15% 2.18% 0.87% 1.26% 0.52%
66 2.4% 2.9% 1.98% 0.81% 1.17% 0.48%
65 2.2% 2.68% 1.79% 0.75% 1.08% 0.44%
64 2.01% 2.46% 1.62% 0.7% 1% 0.42%
63 1.83% 2.25% 1.46% 0.65% 0.93% 0.39%
62 1.66% 2.05% 1.31% 0.6% 0.85% 0.36%
61 1.5% 1.87% 1.18% 0.57% 0.8% 0.35%
60 1.35% 1.69% 1.06% 0.52% 0.72% 0.32%
59 1.23% 1.54% 0.95% 0.48% 0.67% 0.3%
58 1.13% 1.42% 0.87% 0.44% 0.61% 0.28%
57 1.05% 1.33% 0.81% 0.41% 0.56% 0.26%
56 0.99% 1.25% 0.76% 0.37% 0.51% 0.24%
55 0.95% 1.19% 0.73% 0.34% 0.46% 0.22%
54 0.9% 1.14% 0.69% 0.31% 0.42% 0.2%
53 0.86% 1.08% 0.65% 0.28% 0.38% 0.18%
52 0.8% 1.01% 0.61% 0.25% 0.34% 0.17%
51 0.74% 0.94% 0.56% 0.23% 0.3% 0.15%
50 0.68% 0.86% 0.51% 0.2% 0.26% 0.14%
49 0.62% 0.79% 0.46% 0.18% 0.23% 0.12%
48 0.57% 0.73% 0.42% 0.16% 0.2% 0.11%
47 0.54% 0.68% 0.4% 0.14% 0.18% 0.1%
46 0.51% 0.64% 0.38% 0.12% 0.15% 0.09%
45 0.49% 0.61% 0.36% 0.1% 0.13% 0.08%
44 0.47% 0.59% 0.35% 0.09% 0.12% 0.07%
43 0.45% 0.57% 0.34% 0.08% 0.1% 0.06%
42 0.44% 0.55% 0.33% 0.07% 0.09% 0.05%
41 0.41% 0.52% 0.31% 0.07% 0.08% 0.05%
40 0.39% 0.5% 0.28% 0.06% 0.08% 0.04%
39 0.37% 0.48% 0.26% 0.05% 0.07% 0.04%
38 0.35% 0.45% 0.24% 0.05% 0.06% 0.04%
37 0.33% 0.44% 0.23% 0.05% 0.06% 0.03%
36 0.32% 0.42% 0.21% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
35 0.31% 0.41% 0.21% 0.04% 0.05% 0.03%
34 0.3% 0.41% 0.2% 0.04% 0.05% 0.02%
33 0.3% 0.4% 0.2% 0.03% 0.05% 0.02%
32 0.3% 0.39% 0.2% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
31 0.29% 0.39% 0.19% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
30 0.29% 0.38% 0.19% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
29 0.28% 0.37% 0.19% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02%
28 0.27% 0.37% 0.18% 0.03% 0.04% 0.01%
27 0.27% 0.36% 0.18% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
26 0.27% 0.36% 0.17% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
25 0.26% 0.36% 0.17% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
24 0.26% 0.36% 0.16% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
23 0.26% 0.36% 0.15% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
22 0.25% 0.35% 0.15% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
21 0.24% 0.34% 0.14% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
20 0.23% 0.33% 0.14% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01%
19 0.22% 0.3% 0.13% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01%
18 0.2% 0.27% 0.12% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01%
17 0.17% 0.24% 0.11% 0.01% 0.02% 0.009%
16 0.15% 0.21% 0.1% 0.01% 0.01% 0.009%
15 0.13% 0.18% 0.09% 0.01% 0.01% 0.008%
14 0.12% 0.16% 0.08% 0.008% 0.01% 0.007%
13 0.11% 0.15% 0.08% 0.007% 0.008% 0.006%
12 0.11% 0.14% 0.07% 0.006% 0.007% 0.006%
11 0.11% 0.15% 0.07% 0.006% 0.006% 0.005%
10 0.12% 0.16% 0.07% 0.006% 0.006% 0.005%
9 0.13% 0.18% 0.08% 0.005% 0.006% 0.005%
8 0.15% 0.21% 0.09% 0.005% 0.006% 0.004%
7 0.17% 0.24% 0.1% 0.005% 0.006% 0.004%
6 0.19% 0.27% 0.12% 0.005% 0.006% 0.004%
5 0.22% 0.29% 0.14% 0.005% 0.006% 0.004%
4 0.24% 0.3% 0.17% 0.006% 0.007% 0.005%
3 0.26% 0.31% 0.21% 0.008% 0.009% 0.007%
2 0.28% 0.31% 0.25% 0.01% 0.02% 0.01%
1 0.32% 0.32% 0.31% 0.03% 0.04% 0.03%
0 2.99% 3.43% 2.53% 0.21% 0.23% 0.18%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/spain | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Ethiopia compared to Spain, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 2.99% in the birth year in Ethiopia and 0.21% in Spain, 0.29% vs 0.03% at age 30, 1.35% vs 0.52% at 60, and 9.28% vs 3.32% at 80.

Death rate by age in Ethiopia vs Spain

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Spain
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Ethiopia Spain
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 12.1 954 405 1,452
99 115.4 52.4 185.6 1,445 834 2,012
98 177.1 85.3 279 1,890 1,147 2,585
97 262.3 133.8 404 2,372 1,515 3,180
96 374 203 562 2,864 1,927 3,756
95 515 298.3 751 3,338 2,363 4,274
94 686 425 967 3,772 2,802 4,708
93 884 584 1,204 4,140 3,218 5,040
92 1,107 775 1,457 4,420 3,583 5,252
91 1,348 991 1,723 4,618 3,889 5,352
90 1,601 1,220 1,998 4,687 4,101 5,297
89 1,857 1,453 2,277 4,665 4,232 5,134
88 2,108 1,681 2,553 4,551 4,267 4,861
87 2,348 1,899 2,816 4,358 4,226 4,523
86 2,570 2,107 3,052 4,113 4,120 4,142
85 2,767 2,302 3,251 3,842 3,965 3,745
84 2,933 2,481 3,403 3,531 3,752 3,330
83 3,062 2,638 3,500 3,268 3,573 2,987
82 3,148 2,765 3,542 2,958 3,326 2,615
81 3,191 2,859 3,532 2,732 3,151 2,338
80 3,193 2,915 3,476 2,425 2,872 2,005
79 3,160 2,937 3,386 2,219 2,684 1,777
78 3,100 2,929 3,272 1,979 2,444 1,535
77 3,021 2,896 3,143 1,804 2,269 1,360
76 2,927 2,844 3,005 1,633 2,087 1,195
75 2,820 2,775 2,860 1,485 1,926 1,055
74 2,704 2,692 2,709 1,355 1,783 935
73 2,577 2,595 2,551 1,246 1,661 836
72 2,441 2,488 2,387 1,138 1,539 746
71 2,300 2,372 2,220 1,067 1,459 687
70 2,158 2,253 2,056 972 1,340 613
69 2,020 2,135 1,898 916 1,269 570
68 1,890 2,023 1,752 847 1,177 521
67 1,770 1,917 1,617 790 1,102 485
66 1,658 1,818 1,494 739 1,034 453
65 1,552 1,721 1,379 688 961 421
64 1,447 1,623 1,269 647 901 396
63 1,342 1,521 1,161 607 842 372
62 1,237 1,416 1,057 565 782 349
61 1,134 1,310 959 534 736 332
60 1,040 1,210 870 491 674 307
59 956 1,120 793 458 625 289.5
58 889 1,046 732 421 572 269
57 836 989 685 390 528 250.7
56 798 945 651 358 483 230.6
55 767 911 624 329 442 212.3
54 738 878 598 298.9 401 194.1
53 706 842 568 272.1 362 178.5
52 667 799 533 245.3 324 162.7
51 622 748 492 222.4 292.3 149.5
50 575 694 450 196.5 256.8 133.7
49 529 641 411 175.5 227.8 121.1
48 490 595 379 154.1 198.6 107.8
47 459 558 355 135.6 173.5 96.4
46 437 529 338 118.3 150.4 85.4
45 421 509 328 103.3 130.4 75.5
44 409 493 319 91.2 114.7 67.2
43 397 478 309 81.1 101.8 60
42 382 463 296.4 72 90.6 53.3
41 365 445 279.5 65.6 82.6 48.4
40 346 427 260.1 58.6 74.1 43
39 327 408 240.3 53.6 68 39.1
38 310 392 222.5 48.6 62 35
37 296.2 378 208.2 44.6 57.5 31.6
36 286 369 197.8 41 53.4 28.3
35 279.1 362 190.9 37.9 50 25.4
34 274.5 357 186.7 35.2 47.2 22.9
33 271.2 353 184.1 32.9 44.7 20.7
32 268 349 182.3 31 42.6 19
31 264.5 344 180.3 29.7 41.1 18
30 260.5 338 177.8 28.2 39.2 16.8
29 256.3 333 174.6 27 37.7 15.9
28 252.2 329 170.7 25.7 36.1 14.8
27 248.7 327 166.3 24.5 34.6 14
26 245.9 326 161.4 23.6 33.2 13.5
25 243.7 327 156.3 22.8 31.8 13.1
24 241.8 328 151.3 21.9 30.6 12.8
23 239.3 328 146.3 21.1 29.4 12.4
22 235.4 325 141.3 20.3 28.1 12.1
21 228.6 317 135.9 19.6 26.9 11.8
20 218.1 302 129.8 18.6 25.4 11.4
19 203.3 279.9 122.6 17.4 23.6 10.9
18 185.1 252.5 114.2 15.7 20.9 10.2
17 164.9 222.1 104.6 13.8 17.9 9.45
16 145 192.7 94.8 11.8 14.7 8.68
15 127.4 167 85.5 9.91 11.8 7.93
14 113.8 148 77.7 8.32 9.47 7.09
13 105.3 136.8 72 7.14 7.98 6.26
12 102.1 133.8 68.6 6.28 6.98 5.52
11 104.6 139.3 67.9 5.81 6.47 5.11
10 112.4 152.8 69.9 5.49 6.15 4.8
9 125.6 173.7 74.9 5.31 6 4.58
8 143.3 200.3 83.1 5.1 5.84 4.32
7 163.8 228.9 95.1 4.94 5.71 4.13
6 185.5 255.5 111.6 4.94 5.71 4.14
5 206.9 276.4 133.6 5.2 5.95 4.4
4 228.1 290.4 162.4 5.88 6.71 5.01
3 250.3 298.6 199.4 7.97 9.04 6.83
2 275.5 303 246.5 14.1 15.9 12.2
1 306 306 306 33.6 37.5 29.3
0 2,993 3,429 2,534 207 229.1 183.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/spain | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Ethiopia, the most common age of death is 80, compared to 90 in Spain. The median age of death is 74.8 in Ethiopia and 87 in Spain, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Ethiopia and Spain more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/spain | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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