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Life Expectancy in China vs Rwanda (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 79 years in China vs 68.5 in Rwanda. China is ranked 52/197 by life expectancy, and Rwanda is 148/197. In China, the life expectancy is 76.4 years for males and 81.8 years for females. In Rwanda, it's 66.1 years for males and 70.6 years for females.

The drop in life expectancy in China in 1959–1961 was caused by mass starvation, disease, and social disruption resulting from the Great Leap Forward’s policy failures, poor agricultural management, and adverse weather, leading to 15–30 million excess deaths.

China vs Rwanda life expectancy at birth by year

China
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
China Rwanda
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 79 76.4 81.8 68.5 66.1 70.6
2025 78.4 75.7 81.2 68.2 65.9 70.4
2024 78 75.2 81 68 65.7 70.1
2023 78 75.2 80.9 67.8 65.5 69.9
2022 78.2 75.5 81.1 67.5 65.2 69.6
2021 78.1 75.5 80.9 66.8 64.6 68.9
2020 78 75.2 81 67 64.6 69.1
2019 77.9 75.3 80.7 66.7 64.4 68.8
2018 77.7 75 80.6 66.4 64.1 68.4
2017 77.2 74.4 80.3 66.1 63.8 68.2
2016 77.2 74.6 80.1 65.7 63.5 67.8
2015 77 74.4 79.8 65.4 63.2 67.4
2014 76.7 74.1 79.5 65.1 62.9 67
2013 76.5 73.9 79.2 64.7 62.6 66.5
2012 76.2 73.6 79 64.2 62.2 65.9
2011 75.9 73.3 78.6 63.5 61.5 65.3
2010 75.7 73.2 78.3 62.8 60.9 64.5
2009 75.3 72.8 78 61.8 59.7 63.7
2008 74.8 72.4 77.5 60.6 58.5 62.6
2007 74.8 72.3 77.4 59.5 57.5 61.3
2006 74.4 71.9 77.1 58.3 56.5 60
2005 74.1 71.6 76.8 57 55.3 58.4
2004 73.7 71.3 76.4 55.5 54.1 56.8
2003 73.4 70.9 76 53.5 52.3 54.7
2002 73 70.6 75.7 51.3 49.9 52.5
2001 72.7 70.2 75.3 49.5 48 50.9
2000 72.3 69.8 74.9 47.8 46.5 49
1999 72 69.5 74.5 45.7 44.3 47.1
1998 71.6 69.1 74.2 43.1 40.7 45.4
1997 71.2 68.7 73.9 42 39.6 44.3
1996 70.8 68.3 73.5 42.5 40.6 44.2
1995 70.4 67.9 73 41.5 39.2 43.7
1994 69.8 67.4 72.4 12.2 11.4 13.3
1993 69.5 67.1 72 42.9 40.6 45.5
1992 69.1 66.8 71.5 44.4 41.8 47.3
1991 68.6 66.3 71 46.2 43.7 49.1
1990 68.2 65.9 70.6 47.8 45.4 50.3
1989 67.9 65.6 70.4 49.5 47.5 51.6
1988 67.6 65.2 70.1 50.9 49.5 52.4
1987 67.3 64.9 69.7 51.5 50 53
1986 66.9 64.6 69.3 51.7 50.2 53.3
1985 66.5 64.2 68.9 51.7 50.2 53.2
1984 66.1 63.9 68.5 51.4 50 52.9
1983 65.7 63.5 68.1 50.9 49.6 52.3
1982 65.2 63 67.6 50.2 49 51.4
1981 64.8 62.6 67.1 49.2 48.1 50.3
1980 64.2 62.1 66.5 48.1 47.2 49.1
1979 63.7 61.5 65.9 47.1 46.3 47.9
1978 63.1 60.9 65.3 46.2 45.5 46.8
1977 62.5 60.3 64.7 45.6 45.1 46.1
1976 61.2 59.2 63.3 45.3 44.9 45.7
1975 61 58.9 63.1 45.3 45 45.6
1974 60.2 58.2 62.3 45.6 45.2 45.9
1973 59.5 57.6 61.5 45.9 45.6 46.3
1972 58.6 56.7 60.5 46.3 45.9 46.8
1971 57.7 55.9 59.6 46.8 46.3 47.2
1970 56.8 54.9 58.8 47.1 46.6 47.6
1969 56 54.1 58 47.4 46.9 48
1968 55.2 53.3 57.2 47.7 47.2 48.3
1967 54.4 52.4 56.5 48 47.4 48.5
1966 53.7 51.7 55.8 48.1 47.5 48.6
1965 53 51 55.2 48.2 47.6 48.7
1964 52.3 50.3 54.5 48.1 47.5 48.7
1963 51.7 49.7 53.9 44 42.9 45.1
1962 51 48.9 53.2 47.8 47.2 48.3
1961 40.2 38.6 41.9 47.5 46.9 48
1960 33.4 32.2 34.9 47 46.5 47.5
1959 40.2 38.6 42 46.5 46 47.1
1958 48.8 47 50.9 46.1 45.5 46.6
1957 48.4 46.6 50.4 45.6 45.1 46.1
1956 47.8 46 49.8 45.2 44.7 45.7
1955 47.2 45.5 49.2 44.8 44.3 45.3
1954 46.8 45.1 48.6 44.4 43.9 44.9
1953 45.9 44.4 47.7 44.1 43.6 44.6
1952 45.3 43.7 47.2 43.8 43.3 44.3
1951 44.6 42.9 46.4 43.5 42.9 44
1950 43.8 42.2 45.7 43.2 42.7 43.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/rwanda | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 68.6 years in China and 58.7 in Rwanda. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 16.2 healthy years in China and 13.3 in Rwanda.

China vs Rwanda life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in China and Rwanda, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
50.2 vs 42.3 years

Mean expected age of death:
80.2 vs 72.3 years

Median expected age of death:
82.5 vs 74.6 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
China Rwanda
Male Female Male Female
40 99.0% 99.4% 96.4% 97.7%
50 96.6% 98.2% 89.9% 93.4%
60 90.8% 95.4% 77.9% 84.9%
65 85.1% 92.5% 68.7% 77.9%
70 76.8% 88.0% 56.9% 68.0%
75 65.1% 80.2% 42.6% 54.4%
80 49.8% 68.1% 27.4% 37.7%
85 30.9% 49.5% 13.9% 20.9%
90 13.6% 27.8% 5.0% 8.2%
95 3.1% 9.5% 1.1% 2.0%
100 0.2% 1.5% 0.1% 0.3%

Life expectancy by current age

China
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
China Rwanda
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 102 101.7 102 102 101.9 102
99 101 100.6 101.1 101.1 101 101.1
98 100.1 99.6 100.2 100.2 100.2 100.2
97 99.3 98.7 99.4 99.3 99.3 99.3
96 98.4 97.9 98.6 98.4 98.4 98.4
95 97.6 97.1 97.8 97.6 97.5 97.6
94 96.8 96.3 97 96.7 96.7 96.7
93 96 95.5 96.2 95.9 95.8 95.9
92 95.3 94.7 95.5 95 95 95.1
91 94.6 94 94.9 94.2 94.1 94.3
90 93.9 93.3 94.2 93.4 93.3 93.5
89 93.2 92.6 93.6 92.6 92.5 92.7
88 92.6 91.9 93 91.9 91.7 91.9
87 92 91.3 92.4 91.1 90.9 91.2
86 91.4 90.6 91.8 90.3 90.2 90.4
85 90.8 90 91.3 89.6 89.4 89.7
84 90.2 89.4 90.7 88.9 88.7 89
83 89.6 88.8 90.2 88.2 88 88.4
82 89.1 88.2 89.8 87.6 87.3 87.7
81 88.6 87.7 89.3 86.9 86.6 87.1
80 88.1 87.2 88.9 86.3 86 86.5
79 87.7 86.7 88.5 85.7 85.3 85.9
78 87.3 86.2 88.2 85.1 84.7 85.3
77 86.9 85.8 87.8 84.5 84.1 84.8
76 86.5 85.3 87.5 84 83.5 84.3
75 86.2 84.9 87.2 83.4 82.9 83.7
74 85.8 84.5 86.9 82.9 82.4 83.3
73 85.5 84.1 86.7 82.4 81.8 82.8
72 85.2 83.7 86.4 81.9 81.3 82.3
71 84.9 83.4 86.1 81.5 80.8 81.9
70 84.6 83 85.9 81 80.3 81.5
69 84.3 82.7 85.7 80.6 79.9 81.1
68 84 82.4 85.5 80.2 79.4 80.8
67 83.8 82.1 85.4 79.8 79 80.4
66 83.6 81.8 85.2 79.4 78.6 80.1
65 83.3 81.5 85 79.1 78.1 79.7
64 83.1 81.3 84.9 78.7 77.8 79.4
63 82.9 81 84.7 78.4 77.4 79.1
62 82.7 80.8 84.6 78.1 77 78.9
61 82.5 80.6 84.5 77.7 76.6 78.6
60 82.4 80.4 84.3 77.4 76.3 78.3
59 82.2 80.2 84.2 77.2 76 78.1
58 82.1 80 84.2 76.9 75.7 77.9
57 82 79.8 84.1 76.6 75.4 77.6
56 81.8 79.7 84 76.4 75.1 77.4
55 81.7 79.5 83.9 76.1 74.8 77.2
54 81.6 79.4 83.8 75.9 74.5 77
53 81.5 79.2 83.7 75.7 74.3 76.8
52 81.4 79.1 83.7 75.4 74 76.6
51 81.3 79 83.6 75.2 73.8 76.4
50 81.2 78.9 83.5 75 73.5 76.3
49 81.1 78.8 83.5 74.8 73.3 76.1
48 81 78.7 83.4 74.6 73.1 75.9
47 81 78.6 83.4 74.5 72.9 75.8
46 80.9 78.5 83.3 74.3 72.7 75.7
45 80.8 78.4 83.3 74.1 72.5 75.5
44 80.8 78.3 83.2 74 72.3 75.4
43 80.7 78.3 83.2 73.8 72.1 75.3
42 80.6 78.2 83.1 73.7 72 75.1
41 80.6 78.1 83.1 73.5 71.8 75
40 80.5 78.1 83.1 73.4 71.6 74.9
39 80.5 78 83 73.3 71.5 74.8
38 80.5 78 83 73.1 71.3 74.7
37 80.4 77.9 83 73 71.2 74.6
36 80.4 77.9 83 72.9 71.1 74.5
35 80.4 77.8 82.9 72.8 70.9 74.4
34 80.3 77.8 82.9 72.7 70.8 74.3
33 80.3 77.8 82.9 72.6 70.7 74.2
32 80.2 77.7 82.8 72.5 70.6 74.2
31 80.2 77.7 82.8 72.4 70.5 74.1
30 80.2 77.6 82.8 72.3 70.3 74
29 80.1 77.6 82.8 72.2 70.2 73.9
28 80.1 77.6 82.7 72.1 70.1 73.9
27 80.1 77.5 82.7 72 70 73.8
26 80 77.5 82.7 71.9 69.9 73.7
25 80 77.4 82.7 71.9 69.8 73.7
24 80 77.4 82.6 71.8 69.7 73.6
23 79.9 77.4 82.6 71.7 69.6 73.5
22 79.9 77.3 82.6 71.6 69.5 73.5
21 79.9 77.3 82.6 71.5 69.4 73.4
20 79.8 77.3 82.5 71.5 69.3 73.4
19 79.8 77.2 82.5 71.4 69.3 73.3
18 79.8 77.2 82.5 71.3 69.2 73.3
17 79.8 77.2 82.5 71.3 69.1 73.2
16 79.8 77.2 82.5 71.2 69.1 73.2
15 79.7 77.1 82.4 71.2 69 73.1
14 79.7 77.1 82.4 71.1 69 73.1
13 79.7 77.1 82.4 71.1 68.9 73.1
12 79.7 77.1 82.4 71.1 68.9 73
11 79.7 77 82.4 71 68.9 73
10 79.6 77 82.4 71 68.8 73
9 79.6 77 82.4 71 68.8 73
8 79.6 77 82.3 70.9 68.7 72.9
7 79.6 77 82.3 70.9 68.7 72.9
6 79.6 76.9 82.3 70.8 68.6 72.8
5 79.6 76.9 82.3 70.8 68.6 72.8
4 79.5 76.9 82.3 70.7 68.5 72.7
3 79.5 76.9 82.2 70.6 68.4 72.6
2 79.5 76.9 82.2 70.4 68.2 72.4
1 79.5 76.8 82.2 70.2 68 72.2
0 79 76.4 81.8 68.5 66.1 70.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/rwanda | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in China can expect to live to 80.2 years compared to 72.3 in Rwanda, rising to 83.3 and 79.1 at 65, and to 88.1 and 86.3 at 80 — higher than the 79 and 68.5 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in China and Rwanda.

Probability of surviving to a given age

China
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
China Rwanda
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.82% 0.19% 1.45% 0.2% 0.14% 0.26%
99 1.33% 0.38% 2.27% 0.32% 0.22% 0.41%
98 2.06% 0.72% 3.42% 0.49% 0.34% 0.63%
97 3.08% 1.24% 4.95% 0.74% 0.5% 0.94%
96 4.43% 2% 6.91% 1.07% 0.74% 1.36%
95 6.17% 3.05% 9.37% 1.53% 1.06% 1.93%
94 8.32% 4.42% 12.3% 2.12% 1.49% 2.67%
93 10.9% 6.13% 15.8% 2.88% 2.04% 3.6%
92 13.7% 8.19% 19.4% 3.82% 2.73% 4.75%
91 16.8% 10.6% 23.3% 4.96% 3.59% 6.13%
90 20.2% 13.3% 27.4% 6.34% 4.63% 7.79%
89 23.8% 16.3% 31.6% 7.93% 5.87% 9.69%
88 27.5% 19.5% 35.8% 9.77% 7.31% 11.9%
87 31.4% 23% 40.2% 11.8% 8.96% 14.3%
86 35.4% 26.6% 44.5% 14.1% 10.8% 16.9%
85 39.4% 30.3% 48.8% 16.6% 12.9% 19.8%
84 43.3% 34.1% 52.9% 19.3% 15.1% 22.8%
83 47.2% 37.9% 56.8% 22% 17.5% 26%
82 51% 41.7% 60.5% 24.9% 20.1% 29.2%
81 54.5% 45.3% 64% 27.9% 22.7% 32.5%
80 57.8% 48.8% 67.1% 30.9% 25.5% 35.8%
79 60.9% 52.2% 70% 33.9% 28.3% 39%
78 63.8% 55.3% 72.5% 37% 31.1% 42.3%
77 66.5% 58.3% 74.9% 40% 34% 45.4%
76 69% 61.2% 77% 43% 36.8% 48.5%
75 71.3% 63.9% 79% 45.9% 39.6% 51.5%
74 73.5% 66.4% 80.8% 48.7% 42.4% 54.4%
73 75.6% 68.9% 82.5% 51.4% 45.2% 57.1%
72 77.5% 71.1% 84% 54.1% 47.8% 59.7%
71 79.3% 73.3% 85.5% 56.6% 50.4% 62.1%
70 80.9% 75.3% 86.7% 59% 52.9% 64.5%
69 82.4% 77.1% 87.8% 61.2% 55.3% 66.6%
68 83.7% 78.8% 88.8% 63.3% 57.6% 68.6%
67 84.9% 80.4% 89.6% 65.3% 59.7% 70.5%
66 86.1% 82% 90.5% 67.3% 61.8% 72.2%
65 87.2% 83.4% 91.2% 69.1% 63.8% 73.9%
64 88.3% 84.8% 91.9% 70.8% 65.7% 75.4%
63 89.2% 86% 92.6% 72.4% 67.6% 76.8%
62 90.1% 87.1% 93.1% 73.9% 69.3% 78.2%
61 90.8% 88.1% 93.6% 75.3% 70.9% 79.4%
60 91.5% 89% 94.1% 76.6% 72.4% 80.5%
59 92.1% 89.8% 94.5% 77.9% 73.8% 81.6%
58 92.6% 90.5% 94.8% 79% 75.2% 82.6%
57 93.1% 91.2% 95.1% 80.1% 76.5% 83.5%
56 93.5% 91.8% 95.4% 81.1% 77.7% 84.4%
55 94% 92.4% 95.7% 82.1% 78.8% 85.2%
54 94.4% 92.9% 95.9% 83% 79.9% 85.9%
53 94.8% 93.4% 96.2% 83.8% 80.9% 86.6%
52 95.1% 93.9% 96.4% 84.6% 81.9% 87.3%
51 95.4% 94.3% 96.6% 85.4% 82.8% 87.9%
50 95.7% 94.7% 96.8% 86.1% 83.6% 88.5%
49 96% 95.1% 97% 86.8% 84.4% 89.1%
48 96.2% 95.4% 97.1% 87.4% 85.1% 89.6%
47 96.4% 95.7% 97.3% 88% 85.8% 90.1%
46 96.6% 95.9% 97.4% 88.5% 86.5% 90.5%
45 96.8% 96.1% 97.5% 89% 87.1% 90.9%
44 97% 96.4% 97.6% 89.5% 87.7% 91.3%
43 97.1% 96.6% 97.7% 89.9% 88.2% 91.7%
42 97.3% 96.7% 97.8% 90.4% 88.7% 92%
41 97.4% 96.9% 97.9% 90.8% 89.2% 92.3%
40 97.5% 97% 98% 91.1% 89.6% 92.6%
39 97.6% 97.2% 98.1% 91.5% 90.1% 92.9%
38 97.7% 97.3% 98.1% 91.8% 90.5% 93.2%
37 97.8% 97.4% 98.2% 92.1% 90.8% 93.4%
36 97.9% 97.5% 98.3% 92.4% 91.2% 93.7%
35 97.9% 97.6% 98.3% 92.7% 91.5% 93.9%
34 98% 97.7% 98.4% 93% 91.8% 94.1%
33 98.1% 97.8% 98.4% 93.2% 92.1% 94.3%
32 98.2% 97.9% 98.5% 93.5% 92.4% 94.5%
31 98.2% 98% 98.5% 93.7% 92.7% 94.6%
30 98.3% 98% 98.6% 93.9% 93% 94.8%
29 98.4% 98.1% 98.6% 94.1% 93.2% 95%
28 98.4% 98.2% 98.7% 94.3% 93.4% 95.1%
27 98.5% 98.3% 98.7% 94.5% 93.7% 95.3%
26 98.6% 98.4% 98.8% 94.6% 93.9% 95.4%
25 98.6% 98.4% 98.8% 94.8% 94.1% 95.5%
24 98.7% 98.5% 98.9% 95% 94.3% 95.6%
23 98.7% 98.6% 98.9% 95.1% 94.5% 95.8%
22 98.8% 98.7% 99% 95.3% 94.7% 95.9%
21 98.8% 98.7% 99% 95.4% 94.9% 96%
20 98.9% 98.8% 99% 95.6% 95.1% 96.1%
19 98.9% 98.8% 99.1% 95.7% 95.2% 96.2%
18 99% 98.9% 99.1% 95.8% 95.4% 96.3%
17 99% 98.9% 99.1% 95.9% 95.5% 96.3%
16 99% 98.9% 99.1% 96% 95.6% 96.4%
15 99.1% 99% 99.2% 96.1% 95.7% 96.5%
14 99.1% 99% 99.2% 96.1% 95.8% 96.5%
13 99.1% 99% 99.2% 96.2% 95.8% 96.6%
12 99.1% 99.1% 99.2% 96.2% 95.9% 96.6%
11 99.2% 99.1% 99.2% 96.3% 95.9% 96.7%
10 99.2% 99.1% 99.3% 96.4% 96% 96.7%
9 99.2% 99.2% 99.3% 96.4% 96.1% 96.8%
8 99.3% 99.2% 99.3% 96.5% 96.1% 96.8%
7 99.3% 99.2% 99.3% 96.5% 96.2% 96.9%
6 99.3% 99.3% 99.4% 96.6% 96.3% 96.9%
5 99.3% 99.3% 99.4% 96.7% 96.4% 97%
4 99.3% 99.3% 99.4% 96.8% 96.5% 97.1%
3 99.4% 99.3% 99.4% 97% 96.7% 97.3%
2 99.4% 99.4% 99.5% 97.2% 96.9% 97.5%
1 99.5% 99.4% 99.5% 97.5% 97.3% 97.8%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/rwanda | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 91.5% of newborns in China and 76.6% in Rwanda are expected to live past 60, 80.9% and 59% past 70, 57.8% and 30.9% past 80, and only 20.2% and 6.34% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

China
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
China Rwanda
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 40.6% 55.2% 38.5% 38.1% 38% 38.1%
99 38.1% 51.3% 36.1% 36.5% 36.5% 36.5%
98 35.7% 46.6% 33.6% 34.6% 34.7% 34.5%
97 33.1% 42.1% 30.9% 33% 33.3% 32.9%
96 30.5% 38.1% 28.4% 31.4% 31.8% 31.2%
95 28.2% 34.3% 26.2% 29.8% 30.3% 29.5%
94 25.9% 31% 24.1% 28% 28.6% 27.6%
93 23.4% 27.9% 21.7% 26.3% 27% 25.9%
92 20.8% 25.2% 19% 24.7% 25.5% 24.3%
91 18.5% 22.6% 16.6% 22.9% 23.8% 22.5%
90 16.7% 20.4% 14.9% 21.7% 22.6% 21.3%
89 15.1% 18.4% 13.3% 20.1% 21% 19.6%
88 13.6% 16.6% 11.9% 18.8% 19.7% 18.3%
87 12.4% 15% 10.8% 17.4% 18.4% 16.9%
86 11.2% 13.6% 9.72% 16.2% 17.2% 15.7%
85 10.1% 12.3% 8.73% 14.9% 16% 14.4%
84 9.17% 11.2% 7.82% 13.8% 14.9% 13.3%
83 8.24% 10.1% 6.95% 12.6% 13.7% 12.1%
82 7.35% 9.03% 6.12% 11.6% 12.7% 11.1%
81 6.51% 8.06% 5.36% 10.5% 11.6% 9.99%
80 5.75% 7.17% 4.67% 9.83% 10.8% 9.28%
79 5.09% 6.39% 4.07% 8.93% 9.89% 8.37%
78 4.52% 5.71% 3.56% 8.25% 9.16% 7.69%
77 4.03% 5.14% 3.15% 7.51% 8.39% 6.95%
76 3.62% 4.65% 2.8% 6.92% 7.76% 6.37%
75 3.27% 4.23% 2.5% 6.35% 7.15% 5.81%
74 2.98% 3.86% 2.25% 5.8% 6.58% 5.27%
73 2.69% 3.5% 2.02% 5.3% 6.05% 4.78%
72 2.45% 3.19% 1.81% 4.86% 5.58% 4.35%
71 2.26% 2.96% 1.66% 4.38% 5.07% 3.89%
70 2.04% 2.7% 1.47% 4.07% 4.72% 3.59%
69 1.76% 2.36% 1.22% 3.67% 4.3% 3.2%
68 1.58% 2.14% 1.08% 3.37% 3.97% 2.93%
67 1.48% 2.01% 1% 3.08% 3.66% 2.65%
66 1.37% 1.86% 0.91% 2.83% 3.38% 2.42%
65 1.26% 1.72% 0.83% 2.62% 3.14% 2.23%
64 1.17% 1.59% 0.76% 2.41% 2.9% 2.03%
63 1.06% 1.45% 0.69% 2.22% 2.68% 1.86%
62 0.95% 1.3% 0.61% 2.05% 2.48% 1.7%
61 0.83% 1.14% 0.53% 1.86% 2.27% 1.54%
60 0.73% 1% 0.46% 1.74% 2.12% 1.44%
59 0.64% 0.88% 0.41% 1.58% 1.94% 1.3%
58 0.57% 0.78% 0.36% 1.47% 1.79% 1.2%
57 0.52% 0.71% 0.33% 1.35% 1.66% 1.1%
56 0.48% 0.66% 0.31% 1.26% 1.55% 1.02%
55 0.45% 0.62% 0.29% 1.17% 1.44% 0.95%
54 0.43% 0.59% 0.27% 1.09% 1.35% 0.89%
53 0.41% 0.55% 0.26% 1.02% 1.26% 0.82%
52 0.38% 0.51% 0.24% 0.95% 1.17% 0.77%
51 0.34% 0.46% 0.22% 0.87% 1.08% 0.71%
50 0.3% 0.41% 0.19% 0.83% 1.02% 0.67%
49 0.27% 0.36% 0.17% 0.76% 0.94% 0.61%
48 0.24% 0.32% 0.15% 0.71% 0.87% 0.57%
47 0.22% 0.29% 0.14% 0.66% 0.81% 0.52%
46 0.2% 0.26% 0.13% 0.61% 0.75% 0.49%
45 0.18% 0.24% 0.12% 0.57% 0.7% 0.46%
44 0.17% 0.22% 0.11% 0.53% 0.65% 0.42%
43 0.16% 0.21% 0.11% 0.5% 0.61% 0.4%
42 0.14% 0.19% 0.1% 0.47% 0.57% 0.38%
41 0.13% 0.17% 0.09% 0.44% 0.53% 0.35%
40 0.12% 0.15% 0.08% 0.41% 0.5% 0.33%
39 0.1% 0.13% 0.07% 0.39% 0.47% 0.31%
38 0.1% 0.12% 0.07% 0.36% 0.44% 0.29%
37 0.09% 0.11% 0.06% 0.34% 0.41% 0.27%
36 0.08% 0.1% 0.06% 0.32% 0.39% 0.25%
35 0.08% 0.1% 0.06% 0.3% 0.37% 0.24%
34 0.08% 0.1% 0.06% 0.28% 0.34% 0.22%
33 0.08% 0.09% 0.05% 0.26% 0.32% 0.21%
32 0.07% 0.09% 0.05% 0.25% 0.31% 0.19%
31 0.07% 0.09% 0.05% 0.24% 0.29% 0.18%
30 0.07% 0.09% 0.05% 0.23% 0.28% 0.17%
29 0.07% 0.09% 0.05% 0.21% 0.26% 0.16%
28 0.07% 0.08% 0.05% 0.2% 0.25% 0.16%
27 0.07% 0.08% 0.05% 0.19% 0.24% 0.15%
26 0.07% 0.08% 0.05% 0.19% 0.23% 0.14%
25 0.06% 0.08% 0.05% 0.18% 0.23% 0.13%
24 0.06% 0.07% 0.05% 0.17% 0.22% 0.13%
23 0.06% 0.07% 0.04% 0.17% 0.21% 0.12%
22 0.05% 0.07% 0.04% 0.16% 0.2% 0.11%
21 0.05% 0.06% 0.04% 0.15% 0.19% 0.11%
20 0.05% 0.05% 0.03% 0.14% 0.18% 0.1%
19 0.04% 0.05% 0.03% 0.13% 0.17% 0.1%
18 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.12% 0.15% 0.09%
17 0.03% 0.04% 0.03% 0.11% 0.13% 0.08%
16 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.09% 0.11% 0.07%
15 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.08% 0.09% 0.07%
14 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.07% 0.08% 0.06%
13 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.06% 0.07% 0.05%
12 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05%
11 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.05% 0.06% 0.05%
10 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.05% 0.06% 0.05%
9 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05%
8 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.06% 0.07% 0.05%
7 0.02% 0.03% 0.02% 0.07% 0.08% 0.06%
6 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.08% 0.08% 0.07%
5 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.09% 0.1% 0.08%
4 0.02% 0.02% 0.03% 0.12% 0.13% 0.11%
3 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.16% 0.17% 0.15%
2 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.23% 0.24% 0.21%
1 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.36% 0.38% 0.35%
0 0.54% 0.59% 0.49% 2.46% 2.74% 2.18%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/rwanda | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in China compared to Rwanda, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 0.54% in the birth year in China and 2.46% in Rwanda, 0.07% vs 0.23% at age 30, 0.73% vs 1.74% at 60, and 5.75% vs 9.83% at 80.

Death rate by age in China vs Rwanda

China
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
China Rwanda
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 145 0 355 12.4 4.19 20.1
99 505 196.9 819 117.8 80.2 150.3
98 735 334 1,147 170.6 116.8 216.8
97 1,018 523 1,530 243.4 168 308
96 1,350 762 1,962 338 235.5 425
95 1,738 1,046 2,458 455 321 569
94 2,153 1,368 2,972 594 426 737
93 2,544 1,713 3,413 757 551 932
92 2,856 2,061 3,693 943 696 1,153
91 3,108 2,396 3,865 1,139 855 1,379
90 3,366 2,708 4,066 1,376 1,045 1,657
89 3,582 2,988 4,200 1,594 1,235 1,901
88 3,745 3,232 4,268 1,832 1,442 2,167
87 3,880 3,440 4,326 2,061 1,651 2,417
86 3,965 3,608 4,325 2,286 1,861 2,659
85 3,995 3,731 4,256 2,479 2,057 2,856
84 3,972 3,803 4,134 2,659 2,248 3,033
83 3,891 3,816 3,953 2,787 2,403 3,147
82 3,745 3,764 3,707 2,899 2,545 3,239
81 3,550 3,655 3,426 2,940 2,633 3,242
80 3,328 3,503 3,132 3,039 2,752 3,321
79 3,103 3,332 2,846 3,033 2,795 3,268
78 2,884 3,160 2,586 3,051 2,848 3,251
77 2,680 2,998 2,356 3,005 2,850 3,159
76 2,497 2,846 2,155 2,973 2,855 3,091
75 2,336 2,704 1,979 2,914 2,836 2,993
74 2,190 2,566 1,823 2,827 2,792 2,868
73 2,034 2,410 1,665 2,727 2,734 2,729
72 1,895 2,269 1,525 2,628 2,667 2,600
71 1,792 2,168 1,415 2,479 2,557 2,416
70 1,654 2,034 1,272 2,398 2,496 2,317
69 1,448 1,822 1,069 2,245 2,379 2,133
68 1,325 1,689 956 2,136 2,287 2,008
67 1,260 1,614 898 2,015 2,187 1,870
66 1,179 1,527 825 1,903 2,088 1,745
65 1,103 1,438 761 1,812 2,007 1,646
64 1,030 1,348 703 1,704 1,907 1,531
63 946 1,247 635 1,605 1,812 1,426
62 853 1,133 564 1,512 1,719 1,331
61 757 1,009 498 1,403 1,609 1,221
60 668 892 436 1,335 1,536 1,156
59 590 791 383 1,233 1,430 1,057
58 527 706 342 1,160 1,350 989
57 482 645 313 1,084 1,269 919
56 451 603 292 1,022 1,202 864
55 427 572 276.5 961 1,137 809
54 408 546 263.3 906 1,077 762
53 387 518 249.2 851 1,016 714
52 360 482 231.3 804 961 675
51 327 438 210 747 897 622
50 290.9 390 187.2 711 852 591
49 257.4 344 166.1 660 791 544
48 229.6 306 149.2 619 741 508
47 208.9 276.7 137.2 578 692 472
46 192.8 253.9 128.1 542 648 441
45 178.6 234 119.7 512 612 416
44 165.2 215.7 111.4 478 571 388
43 152.2 198 103.3 450 538 365
42 139.1 180 95.4 426 508 345
41 126 161.9 87.5 397 475 320
40 113.4 144.6 79.7 378 453 305
39 102.3 129.3 72.9 353 423 283.7
38 93 116.7 67.2 333 400 267
37 86 107.2 62.7 312 376 248.8
36 81 100.6 59.2 294.1 355 234.7
35 77.6 96.3 56.7 277.9 336 220.8
34 75.4 93.5 55 261.2 317 206.4
33 73.9 91.7 53.8 246.8 299.3 194.5
32 72.9 90.3 53 234.1 284.5 183.7
31 71.6 88.7 51.9 220.2 268.9 171.6
30 70 86.7 50.7 211.9 258.9 165.2
29 68.3 84.6 49.4 200.8 246.4 155.9
28 67 82.9 48.7 191.7 236.6 148
27 65.8 81 48.1 183.4 227.7 140.7
26 64.1 78.3 47.4 175.9 219.8 133.7
25 62.2 75.4 46.7 169.3 213.2 127
24 60.3 72.7 45.8 163.3 206.4 121.4
23 57.6 69 44.1 157.2 199.7 115.5
22 53.9 64.4 41.5 150.7 191.9 110
21 49.4 59.1 38.1 143.4 182.4 104.5
20 44.8 53.7 34.3 135.9 171.6 100.2
19 40.4 48.5 30.8 126.7 159.1 94.2
18 36.6 44.2 27.6 116.4 144.9 87.7
17 33.6 40.9 25 102.2 124.4 79.9
16 31.4 38.5 23.1 89 105.5 72.3
15 30 36.9 21.9 76.4 88.5 64.1
14 29.2 35.9 21.3 66.1 75.7 56.4
13 28.7 35.2 21.2 58.8 66.6 51
12 28.2 34.1 21.3 54.4 61.5 47.2
11 27.5 32.7 21.6 52.4 59.2 45.6
10 27.6 32 22.6 52.4 58.7 46.1
9 27.6 31.1 23.5 54.5 60.8 48.1
8 26.3 28.8 23.3 58.9 65.5 52.2
7 24.2 25.8 22.4 65.9 72.7 58.9
6 22.5 23.1 21.8 74.8 81.5 68
5 22.3 22.3 22.4 88.5 95.1 81.7
4 24.6 24.2 25 113.9 122.1 105.6
3 29.6 29.3 29.9 154.2 164.8 143.3
2 36.1 35.9 36.3 220.4 233.4 207
1 45.9 46.8 44.9 354 368 339
0 540 585 490 2,463 2,740 2,181

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/rwanda | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In China, the most common age of death is 85, compared to 78 in Rwanda. The median age of death is 82.3 in China and 73.5 in Rwanda, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of China and Rwanda more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/china/rwanda | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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