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Life Expectancy in Ethiopia vs Somalia (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 68.1 years in Ethiopia vs 59.3 in Somalia. Ethiopia is ranked 150/197 by life expectancy, and Somalia is 192/197. In Ethiopia, the life expectancy is 64.9 years for males and 71.6 years for females. In Somalia, it's 56.8 years for males and 61.9 years for females.

Ethiopia vs Somalia life expectancy at birth by year

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Somalia
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ethiopia Somalia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 68.1 64.9 71.6 59.3 56.8 61.9
2025 67.9 64.6 71.3 59.1 56.6 61.7
2024 67.6 64.4 71 59 56.5 61.6
2023 67.3 64.1 70.7 58.8 56.3 61.4
2022 66.9 63.7 70.3 53.9 51.8 56.2
2021 65.3 62.1 68.7 55.7 53.7 57.8
2020 66 62.8 69.4 57.1 55.1 59.2
2019 65.7 62.8 68.9 57.2 55.2 59.3
2018 65.3 62.4 68.3 54.8 52.7 56.9
2017 64.8 61.9 67.7 52.2 50.2 54.3
2016 64.2 61.4 67 55.3 53.1 57.6
2015 63.6 61 66.4 55.1 53 57.1
2014 62.9 60.4 65.6 54.4 52.4 56.6
2013 62.2 59.8 64.7 54 52.1 56
2012 61.4 59.2 63.8 49.1 47.3 51
2011 60.6 58.4 62.8 32.5 31.3 33.7
2010 59.7 57.5 62 48.9 47.1 50.8
2009 58.7 56.6 60.9 52.1 50.5 53.7
2008 57.7 55.8 59.8 51.5 49.8 53.2
2007 56.6 54.8 58.4 50.9 49.2 52.6
2006 55.4 53.9 56.9 50.9 49.3 52.6
2005 54.4 53.1 55.7 50.9 49.4 52.4
2004 53.7 52.6 54.9 50.7 49.2 52.2
2003 52.9 52 53.8 50.7 49.2 52.2
2002 52.1 51.3 52.9 50.8 49.4 52.3
2001 51.4 50.8 52.1 50.8 49.4 52.3
2000 50.9 50.2 51.6 50.7 49.3 52.2
1999 49.5 48.2 50.8 50.6 49.1 52.1
1998 49.8 48.9 50.7 50.8 49.3 52.2
1997 49.2 48.4 50.1 50.3 48.8 51.8
1996 48.7 47.9 49.5 50.5 49 52.1
1995 48.2 47.2 49.1 50.6 49.1 52.2
1994 47.9 47.1 48.8 50.3 48.8 51.8
1993 47.7 46.9 48.5 50.6 49.1 52.1
1992 47.3 46.5 48 25 23.9 26.3
1991 46.7 45.6 47.7 25.4 23.7 27.3
1990 45.1 43.5 46.8 46.9 43.1 51.2
1989 45.6 44 47.3 46.6 42.9 50.9
1988 45.7 44.1 47.2 43.9 39.9 48.8
1987 45.9 44.2 47.6 49 47.6 50.5
1986 38.4 36.6 40.1 48.4 47 49.9
1985 37.7 35.7 39.8 48.3 46.9 49.7
1984 36.7 34.5 39.1 48.4 47 49.9
1983 36.3 33.9 38.9 48.2 46.8 49.7
1982 43.4 40.1 47 48 46.6 49.5
1981 43.1 39.7 46.7 47.8 46.4 49.3
1980 42.8 39.4 46.4 47.6 46.2 49.1
1979 42.4 39 46 47.4 46 48.9
1978 41.5 38.1 45.2 47 45.4 48.7
1977 41.4 37.9 45.1 47 45.6 48.5
1976 41.3 37.9 45 44.7 43.3 46.2
1975 38.9 35.9 42.2 44.5 43.1 45.9
1974 39.1 36.1 42.3 44.3 42.9 45.7
1973 41.1 38 44.5 46.2 44.8 47.7
1972 41 37.9 44.4 46 44.6 47.5
1971 42.2 39 45.7 45.8 44.4 47.3
1970 42.1 38.8 45.6 45.6 44.2 47.1
1969 42.1 38.8 45.7 45.5 44 46.9
1968 42.1 38.8 45.6 45.3 43.8 46.7
1967 41.9 38.6 45.5 45.1 43.6 46.5
1966 39.3 36.3 42.6 44.8 43.4 46.3
1965 41.4 38.1 45 44.6 43.2 46.1
1964 41.3 38 44.7 44.4 42.9 45.9
1963 41 37.7 44.4 44.2 42.7 45.7
1962 40.5 37.3 44 44 42.5 45.5
1961 40.2 36.9 43.8 43.7 42.2 45.2
1960 39.6 36.2 43.3 43.5 42.1 45
1959 39.2 35.8 42.8 43.3 41.9 44.8
1958 32.6 29.9 35.6 43.1 41.7 44.6
1957 32.2 29.5 35.1 42.9 41.5 44.4
1956 37.8 34.5 41.4 42.7 41.3 44.2
1955 37.3 34.1 40.9 42.5 41.1 44
1954 37 33.8 40.5 42.3 40.8 43.8
1953 36.6 33.4 40.1 42.1 40.6 43.6
1952 36.2 33 39.7 41.9 40.4 43.4
1951 35.9 32.7 39.4 41.7 40.2 43.1
1950 35.5 32.3 39.1 41.5 40 42.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/somalia | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 58.8 years in Ethiopia and 47.4 in Somalia. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 13.3 healthy years in Ethiopia and 9.46 in Somalia.

Ethiopia vs Somalia life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Ethiopia and Somalia, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
43.6 vs 40.2 years

Mean expected age of death:
73.6 vs 70.2 years

Median expected age of death:
76.3 vs 73.2 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Ethiopia Somalia
Male Female Male Female
40 95.9% 97.9% 93.5% 95.8%
50 90.1% 94.4% 85.6% 89.9%
60 80.1% 87.9% 73.7% 80.7%
65 72.1% 82.2% 65.1% 73.4%
70 61.4% 73.5% 54.0% 63.1%
75 47.5% 60.8% 40.3% 49.2%
80 31.3% 44.0% 25.4% 32.9%
85 16.0% 25.4% 12.2% 17.1%
90 5.4% 10.5% 3.8% 6.2%
95 0.9% 2.6% 0.7% 1.4%
100 0.1% 0.3% 0.1% 0.2%

Life expectancy by current age

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Somalia
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Ethiopia Somalia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.8 101.7 101.9 101.8 101.7 101.9
99 100.9 100.7 101 100.9 100.8 101
98 100 99.8 100.1 100 99.9 100.1
97 99.1 98.9 99.2 99.1 99 99.2
96 98.2 98 98.3 98.2 98.1 98.3
95 97.3 97.1 97.4 97.4 97.2 97.4
94 96.5 96.2 96.6 96.5 96.3 96.6
93 95.7 95.4 95.8 95.6 95.4 95.7
92 94.9 94.5 95 94.8 94.6 94.9
91 94.1 93.7 94.2 93.9 93.7 94.1
90 93.3 92.9 93.5 93.1 92.9 93.3
89 92.5 92.1 92.7 92.3 92.1 92.5
88 91.7 91.3 92 91.5 91.3 91.7
87 91 90.6 91.3 90.8 90.5 90.9
86 90.3 89.9 90.6 90 89.7 90.2
85 89.6 89.2 89.9 89.3 89 89.4
84 88.9 88.5 89.2 88.5 88.3 88.7
83 88.2 87.8 88.5 87.8 87.6 88
82 87.6 87.1 87.9 87.2 86.9 87.4
81 87 86.5 87.3 86.5 86.2 86.7
80 86.4 85.9 86.7 85.9 85.6 86.1
79 85.8 85.3 86.2 85.2 84.9 85.5
78 85.2 84.7 85.7 84.6 84.3 84.9
77 84.7 84.1 85.2 84.1 83.7 84.3
76 84.2 83.6 84.7 83.5 83.1 83.8
75 83.7 83 84.2 83 82.6 83.3
74 83.2 82.5 83.8 82.4 82 82.7
73 82.8 82 83.4 81.9 81.5 82.3
72 82.3 81.6 83 81.4 81 81.8
71 81.9 81.1 82.6 81 80.5 81.3
70 81.5 80.7 82.2 80.5 80 80.9
69 81.1 80.3 81.9 80.1 79.6 80.5
68 80.8 79.8 81.6 79.7 79.2 80.1
67 80.4 79.5 81.2 79.3 78.7 79.7
66 80.1 79.1 81 78.9 78.3 79.4
65 79.8 78.7 80.7 78.5 77.9 79
64 79.4 78.4 80.4 78.2 77.5 78.7
63 79.2 78 80.2 77.8 77.2 78.4
62 78.9 77.7 79.9 77.5 76.8 78.1
61 78.6 77.4 79.7 77.2 76.5 77.8
60 78.4 77.1 79.5 76.9 76.1 77.5
59 78.1 76.9 79.3 76.6 75.8 77.3
58 77.9 76.6 79.1 76.3 75.5 77
57 77.7 76.3 79 76.1 75.2 76.8
56 77.5 76.1 78.8 75.8 74.9 76.6
55 77.3 75.8 78.6 75.5 74.6 76.3
54 77.1 75.6 78.5 75.3 74.3 76.1
53 76.9 75.4 78.3 75 74 75.9
52 76.7 75.1 78.1 74.8 73.8 75.7
51 76.5 74.9 78 74.5 73.5 75.5
50 76.3 74.7 77.8 74.3 73.2 75.3
49 76.1 74.5 77.7 74.1 73 75.1
48 76 74.3 77.6 73.9 72.7 74.9
47 75.8 74.1 77.5 73.6 72.5 74.7
46 75.7 74 77.4 73.4 72.3 74.5
45 75.5 73.8 77.2 73.2 72 74.4
44 75.4 73.6 77.1 73 71.8 74.2
43 75.3 73.4 77 72.8 71.6 74
42 75.1 73.3 76.9 72.6 71.3 73.8
41 75 73.1 76.8 72.4 71.1 73.6
40 74.8 72.9 76.7 72.2 70.9 73.5
39 74.7 72.8 76.6 72 70.7 73.3
38 74.6 72.6 76.5 71.8 70.4 73.1
37 74.5 72.5 76.4 71.6 70.2 73
36 74.3 72.3 76.3 71.4 70 72.8
35 74.2 72.2 76.2 71.2 69.7 72.6
34 74.1 72 76.2 71 69.5 72.5
33 74 71.9 76.1 70.8 69.3 72.3
32 73.9 71.7 76 70.6 69 72.2
31 73.7 71.5 75.9 70.4 68.8 72
30 73.6 71.4 75.8 70.2 68.6 71.8
29 73.5 71.2 75.7 70 68.3 71.7
28 73.4 71.1 75.6 69.8 68 71.5
27 73.2 70.9 75.6 69.6 67.8 71.4
26 73.1 70.8 75.5 69.4 67.5 71.2
25 73 70.6 75.4 69.2 67.3 71.1
24 72.9 70.4 75.3 68.9 67 70.9
23 72.7 70.3 75.2 68.7 66.7 70.8
22 72.6 70.1 75.2 68.5 66.4 70.6
21 72.5 69.9 75.1 68.3 66.1 70.5
20 72.4 69.8 75 68.1 65.9 70.3
19 72.2 69.6 74.9 67.9 65.7 70.2
18 72.1 69.5 74.9 67.7 65.5 70.1
17 72 69.4 74.8 67.6 65.3 69.9
16 72 69.2 74.7 67.4 65.1 69.8
15 71.9 69.1 74.7 67.3 65 69.7
14 71.8 69.1 74.6 67.2 64.9 69.6
13 71.7 69 74.6 67.1 64.8 69.5
12 71.7 68.9 74.5 67 64.7 69.4
11 71.6 68.8 74.5 66.9 64.6 69.3
10 71.5 68.7 74.5 66.8 64.4 69.1
9 71.5 68.6 74.4 66.6 64.3 69
8 71.4 68.5 74.4 66.5 64.1 68.9
7 71.3 68.3 74.3 66.3 63.9 68.7
6 71.1 68.2 74.2 66 63.7 68.4
5 71 68 74.1 65.7 63.4 68.1
4 70.8 67.8 74 65.3 63 67.8
3 70.7 67.6 73.8 64.8 62.5 67.3
2 70.5 67.4 73.7 64.2 61.8 66.6
1 70.2 67.2 73.4 63.3 61 65.7
0 68.1 64.9 71.6 59.3 56.8 61.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/somalia | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Ethiopia can expect to live to 73.6 years compared to 70.2 in Somalia, rising to 79.8 and 78.5 at 65, and to 86.4 and 85.9 at 80 — higher than the 68.1 and 59.3 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Ethiopia and Somalia.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Somalia
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Ethiopia Somalia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.17% 0.07% 0.29% 0.09% 0.05% 0.14%
99 0.29% 0.12% 0.48% 0.15% 0.08% 0.23%
98 0.47% 0.21% 0.76% 0.24% 0.14% 0.35%
97 0.73% 0.34% 1.16% 0.38% 0.22% 0.54%
96 1.1% 0.54% 1.72% 0.57% 0.35% 0.8%
95 1.62% 0.84% 2.48% 0.85% 0.53% 1.16%
94 2.3% 1.27% 3.44% 1.22% 0.8% 1.65%
93 3.19% 1.85% 4.65% 1.71% 1.16% 2.27%
92 4.29% 2.62% 6.1% 2.35% 1.64% 3.07%
91 5.64% 3.62% 7.83% 3.15% 2.26% 4.06%
90 7.24% 4.84% 9.82% 4.13% 3.04% 5.25%
89 9.1% 6.29% 12.1% 5.31% 4% 6.65%
88 11.2% 7.97% 14.7% 6.69% 5.15% 8.27%
87 13.6% 9.87% 17.5% 8.28% 6.5% 10.1%
86 16.1% 12% 20.5% 10.1% 8.03% 12.2%
85 18.9% 14.3% 23.8% 12.1% 9.75% 14.4%
84 21.8% 16.8% 27.2% 14.2% 11.6% 16.9%
83 24.9% 19.4% 30.7% 16.5% 13.6% 19.5%
82 28% 22.2% 34.2% 18.9% 15.8% 22.2%
81 31.2% 25% 37.8% 21.4% 18% 25%
80 34.4% 27.9% 41.2% 24% 20.3% 27.8%
79 37.6% 30.9% 44.6% 26.6% 22.7% 30.6%
78 40.7% 33.8% 47.9% 29.2% 25.1% 33.4%
77 43.7% 36.7% 51% 31.8% 27.5% 36.2%
76 46.6% 39.5% 54% 34.3% 29.9% 38.9%
75 49.4% 42.3% 56.9% 36.8% 32.2% 41.5%
74 52.2% 45% 59.6% 39.2% 34.6% 44.1%
73 54.7% 47.6% 62.2% 41.6% 36.8% 46.5%
72 57.2% 50.1% 64.5% 43.9% 39% 48.9%
71 59.5% 52.5% 66.8% 46% 41.1% 51.1%
70 61.6% 54.7% 68.8% 48.1% 43.2% 53.2%
69 63.6% 56.9% 70.7% 50.1% 45.1% 55.2%
68 65.5% 58.9% 72.5% 51.9% 47% 57.1%
67 67.3% 60.8% 74.1% 53.7% 48.8% 58.8%
66 69% 62.6% 75.6% 55.4% 50.5% 60.5%
65 70.5% 64.3% 77% 56.9% 52.1% 62%
64 72% 66% 78.2% 58.4% 53.6% 63.4%
63 73.3% 67.5% 79.4% 59.8% 55.1% 64.8%
62 74.5% 68.9% 80.4% 61.1% 56.5% 66%
61 75.7% 70.2% 81.4% 62.3% 57.8% 67.1%
60 76.7% 71.4% 82.3% 63.5% 59% 68.2%
59 77.7% 72.5% 83.1% 64.5% 60.1% 69.1%
58 78.6% 73.6% 83.8% 65.5% 61.2% 70.1%
57 79.4% 74.6% 84.5% 66.5% 62.2% 70.9%
56 80.2% 75.5% 85.1% 67.4% 63.2% 71.7%
55 81% 76.4% 85.8% 68.3% 64.2% 72.5%
54 81.7% 77.3% 86.4% 69.1% 65.1% 73.3%
53 82.4% 78.1% 86.9% 69.9% 66% 74%
52 83.1% 78.9% 87.5% 70.7% 66.9% 74.7%
51 83.7% 79.7% 87.9% 71.4% 67.7% 75.3%
50 84.3% 80.4% 88.4% 72.1% 68.5% 75.9%
49 84.8% 81% 88.8% 72.8% 69.2% 76.5%
48 85.3% 81.6% 89.2% 73.4% 69.9% 77%
47 85.8% 82.2% 89.5% 74% 70.6% 77.6%
46 86.2% 82.7% 89.9% 74.6% 71.2% 78.1%
45 86.6% 83.2% 90.2% 75.1% 71.9% 78.5%
44 87% 83.7% 90.5% 75.7% 72.5% 79%
43 87.4% 84.2% 90.8% 76.2% 73.1% 79.5%
42 87.8% 84.6% 91.1% 76.7% 73.7% 80%
41 88.2% 85.1% 91.4% 77.2% 74.2% 80.4%
40 88.5% 85.5% 91.7% 77.7% 74.8% 80.8%
39 88.8% 85.9% 91.9% 78.2% 75.3% 81.3%
38 89.1% 86.3% 92.1% 78.7% 75.9% 81.7%
37 89.4% 86.7% 92.3% 79.1% 76.4% 82%
36 89.7% 87.1% 92.5% 79.6% 76.9% 82.4%
35 90% 87.4% 92.7% 80% 77.4% 82.7%
34 90.3% 87.8% 92.9% 80.5% 77.9% 83.1%
33 90.6% 88.1% 93.1% 80.9% 78.4% 83.4%
32 90.8% 88.5% 93.3% 81.3% 79% 83.8%
31 91.1% 88.8% 93.5% 81.7% 79.5% 84.1%
30 91.3% 89.2% 93.6% 82.2% 80% 84.4%
29 91.6% 89.5% 93.8% 82.6% 80.5% 84.7%
28 91.9% 89.8% 94% 83% 81% 85.1%
27 92.1% 90.2% 94.2% 83.4% 81.5% 85.4%
26 92.4% 90.5% 94.3% 83.8% 82.1% 85.6%
25 92.6% 90.8% 94.5% 84.2% 82.6% 85.9%
24 92.8% 91.1% 94.6% 84.6% 83.1% 86.2%
23 93.1% 91.5% 94.8% 85.1% 83.7% 86.5%
22 93.3% 91.8% 94.9% 85.5% 84.2% 86.7%
21 93.5% 92.1% 95% 85.8% 84.7% 87%
20 93.8% 92.4% 95.2% 86.2% 85.2% 87.2%
19 94% 92.7% 95.3% 86.5% 85.6% 87.5%
18 94.1% 92.9% 95.4% 86.8% 86% 87.7%
17 94.3% 93.2% 95.5% 87.1% 86.3% 87.9%
16 94.5% 93.4% 95.6% 87.3% 86.6% 88.1%
15 94.6% 93.5% 95.7% 87.5% 86.8% 88.3%
14 94.7% 93.7% 95.8% 87.7% 87% 88.5%
13 94.8% 93.8% 95.8% 87.9% 87.2% 88.7%
12 94.9% 93.9% 95.9% 88.1% 87.4% 88.8%
11 95% 94.1% 96% 88.3% 87.6% 89%
10 95.1% 94.2% 96.1% 88.4% 87.7% 89.2%
9 95.2% 94.4% 96.1% 88.7% 88% 89.4%
8 95.4% 94.6% 96.2% 88.9% 88.2% 89.6%
7 95.6% 94.8% 96.3% 89.2% 88.5% 89.9%
6 95.7% 95.1% 96.4% 89.5% 88.9% 90.2%
5 95.9% 95.4% 96.6% 90% 89.4% 90.6%
4 96.2% 95.7% 96.7% 90.6% 90% 91.2%
3 96.4% 96% 96.9% 91.3% 90.7% 91.9%
2 96.7% 96.3% 97.2% 92.3% 91.7% 92.8%
1 97% 96.6% 97.5% 93.6% 93% 94.1%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/somalia | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 76.7% of newborns in Ethiopia and 63.5% in Somalia are expected to live past 60, 61.6% and 48.1% past 70, 34.4% and 24% past 80, and only 7.24% and 4.13% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Somalia
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Ethiopia Somalia
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 41.9% 45.4% 40.9% 40.6% 44.1% 39.5%
99 39.9% 43.5% 38.7% 38.9% 42.2% 37.8%
98 38% 41.4% 36.8% 37.3% 40.4% 36.1%
97 36% 39.4% 34.7% 35.6% 38.6% 34.4%
96 33.9% 37.4% 32.6% 33.9% 36.7% 32.7%
95 31.8% 35.5% 30.3% 32.2% 34.8% 31%
94 29.8% 33.5% 28.1% 30.5% 33% 29.3%
93 27.7% 31.6% 25.9% 28.8% 31.1% 27.6%
92 25.8% 29.5% 23.9% 27.1% 29.3% 25.9%
91 23.9% 27.4% 22% 25.5% 27.5% 24.3%
90 22.1% 25.2% 20.3% 23.8% 25.8% 22.7%
89 20.4% 23.1% 18.8% 22.2% 24% 21.1%
88 18.8% 21.1% 17.4% 20.7% 22.3% 19.6%
87 17.3% 19.2% 16.1% 19.2% 20.7% 18.2%
86 15.9% 17.6% 14.9% 17.8% 19.1% 16.9%
85 14.6% 16.1% 13.7% 16.4% 17.6% 15.7%
84 13.4% 14.8% 12.5% 15.2% 16.2% 14.5%
83 12.3% 13.6% 11.4% 13.9% 14.8% 13.3%
82 11.2% 12.5% 10.4% 12.8% 13.6% 12.2%
81 10.2% 11.4% 9.36% 11.7% 12.4% 11.2%
80 9.28% 10.4% 8.43% 10.7% 11.4% 10.2%
79 8.41% 9.51% 7.59% 9.73% 10.4% 9.23%
78 7.62% 8.67% 6.83% 8.88% 9.52% 8.38%
77 6.91% 7.89% 6.16% 8.1% 8.72% 7.63%
76 6.28% 7.19% 5.56% 7.41% 8% 6.95%
75 5.7% 6.56% 5.03% 6.78% 7.33% 6.35%
74 5.18% 5.98% 4.54% 6.21% 6.72% 5.8%
73 4.71% 5.45% 4.1% 5.68% 6.16% 5.29%
72 4.27% 4.97% 3.7% 5.18% 5.63% 4.82%
71 3.87% 4.52% 3.33% 4.73% 5.15% 4.38%
70 3.5% 4.12% 2.99% 4.3% 4.71% 3.97%
69 3.17% 3.76% 2.68% 3.92% 4.31% 3.6%
68 2.88% 3.44% 2.42% 3.58% 3.96% 3.26%
67 2.63% 3.15% 2.18% 3.28% 3.65% 2.96%
66 2.4% 2.9% 1.98% 3.01% 3.37% 2.7%
65 2.2% 2.68% 1.79% 2.77% 3.11% 2.47%
64 2.01% 2.46% 1.62% 2.54% 2.88% 2.25%
63 1.83% 2.25% 1.46% 2.33% 2.65% 2.05%
62 1.66% 2.05% 1.31% 2.13% 2.44% 1.87%
61 1.5% 1.87% 1.18% 1.95% 2.24% 1.7%
60 1.35% 1.69% 1.06% 1.79% 2.06% 1.54%
59 1.23% 1.54% 0.95% 1.64% 1.9% 1.41%
58 1.13% 1.42% 0.87% 1.52% 1.77% 1.3%
57 1.05% 1.33% 0.81% 1.43% 1.66% 1.21%
56 0.99% 1.25% 0.76% 1.35% 1.57% 1.14%
55 0.95% 1.19% 0.73% 1.28% 1.5% 1.08%
54 0.9% 1.14% 0.69% 1.22% 1.43% 1.03%
53 0.86% 1.08% 0.65% 1.16% 1.36% 0.97%
52 0.8% 1.01% 0.61% 1.1% 1.29% 0.91%
51 0.74% 0.94% 0.56% 1.03% 1.21% 0.85%
50 0.68% 0.86% 0.51% 0.96% 1.13% 0.8%
49 0.62% 0.79% 0.46% 0.9% 1.06% 0.74%
48 0.57% 0.73% 0.42% 0.84% 1% 0.7%
47 0.54% 0.68% 0.4% 0.8% 0.95% 0.66%
46 0.51% 0.64% 0.38% 0.77% 0.9% 0.64%
45 0.49% 0.61% 0.36% 0.75% 0.87% 0.62%
44 0.47% 0.59% 0.35% 0.73% 0.85% 0.61%
43 0.45% 0.57% 0.34% 0.71% 0.82% 0.6%
42 0.44% 0.55% 0.33% 0.69% 0.8% 0.58%
41 0.41% 0.52% 0.31% 0.67% 0.77% 0.56%
40 0.39% 0.5% 0.28% 0.64% 0.75% 0.54%
39 0.37% 0.48% 0.26% 0.61% 0.72% 0.51%
38 0.35% 0.45% 0.24% 0.59% 0.7% 0.48%
37 0.33% 0.44% 0.23% 0.57% 0.68% 0.46%
36 0.32% 0.42% 0.21% 0.56% 0.67% 0.44%
35 0.31% 0.41% 0.21% 0.55% 0.66% 0.43%
34 0.3% 0.41% 0.2% 0.54% 0.66% 0.42%
33 0.3% 0.4% 0.2% 0.53% 0.65% 0.41%
32 0.3% 0.39% 0.2% 0.53% 0.65% 0.4%
31 0.29% 0.39% 0.19% 0.52% 0.65% 0.39%
30 0.29% 0.38% 0.19% 0.51% 0.64% 0.38%
29 0.28% 0.37% 0.19% 0.51% 0.64% 0.37%
28 0.27% 0.37% 0.18% 0.5% 0.64% 0.36%
27 0.27% 0.36% 0.18% 0.5% 0.64% 0.35%
26 0.27% 0.36% 0.17% 0.49% 0.64% 0.34%
25 0.26% 0.36% 0.17% 0.49% 0.64% 0.33%
24 0.26% 0.36% 0.16% 0.48% 0.65% 0.32%
23 0.26% 0.36% 0.15% 0.48% 0.64% 0.31%
22 0.25% 0.35% 0.15% 0.47% 0.64% 0.3%
21 0.24% 0.34% 0.14% 0.45% 0.61% 0.29%
20 0.23% 0.33% 0.14% 0.42% 0.56% 0.28%
19 0.22% 0.3% 0.13% 0.38% 0.49% 0.27%
18 0.2% 0.27% 0.12% 0.34% 0.42% 0.26%
17 0.17% 0.24% 0.11% 0.3% 0.37% 0.24%
16 0.15% 0.21% 0.1% 0.27% 0.32% 0.23%
15 0.13% 0.18% 0.09% 0.24% 0.27% 0.21%
14 0.12% 0.16% 0.08% 0.22% 0.23% 0.2%
13 0.11% 0.15% 0.08% 0.2% 0.21% 0.19%
12 0.11% 0.14% 0.07% 0.2% 0.2% 0.19%
11 0.11% 0.15% 0.07% 0.2% 0.21% 0.19%
10 0.12% 0.16% 0.07% 0.21% 0.22% 0.2%
9 0.13% 0.18% 0.08% 0.24% 0.25% 0.22%
8 0.15% 0.21% 0.09% 0.27% 0.29% 0.26%
7 0.17% 0.24% 0.1% 0.32% 0.35% 0.3%
6 0.19% 0.27% 0.12% 0.4% 0.42% 0.37%
5 0.22% 0.29% 0.14% 0.5% 0.53% 0.46%
4 0.24% 0.3% 0.17% 0.63% 0.67% 0.59%
3 0.26% 0.31% 0.21% 0.81% 0.85% 0.77%
2 0.28% 0.31% 0.25% 1.05% 1.08% 1.02%
1 0.32% 0.32% 0.31% 1.37% 1.39% 1.35%
0 2.99% 3.43% 2.53% 6.43% 6.96% 5.9%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/somalia | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Ethiopia compared to Somalia, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 2.99% in the birth year in Ethiopia and 6.43% in Somalia, 0.29% vs 0.51% at age 30, 1.35% vs 1.79% at 60, and 9.28% vs 10.7% at 80.

Death rate by age in Ethiopia vs Somalia

Ethiopia
Male

Female
Somalia
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Ethiopia Somalia
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 12.1 0 0 0
99 115.4 52.4 185.6 59.7 34 85.8
98 177.1 85.3 279 91 54.6 128.2
97 262.3 133.8 404 134.9 84.8 186
96 374 203 562 194.3 127.5 262.5
95 515 298.3 751 272.3 185.8 361
94 686 425 967 371 262.4 482
93 884 584 1,204 493 360 628
92 1,107 775 1,457 637 479 797
91 1,348 991 1,723 802 621 985
90 1,601 1,220 1,998 984 783 1,190
89 1,857 1,453 2,277 1,179 961 1,405
88 2,108 1,681 2,553 1,383 1,151 1,624
87 2,348 1,899 2,816 1,589 1,345 1,844
86 2,570 2,107 3,052 1,791 1,535 2,058
85 2,767 2,302 3,251 1,981 1,715 2,260
84 2,933 2,481 3,403 2,154 1,879 2,441
83 3,062 2,638 3,500 2,302 2,022 2,594
82 3,148 2,765 3,542 2,420 2,143 2,711
81 3,191 2,859 3,532 2,507 2,240 2,788
80 3,193 2,915 3,476 2,562 2,312 2,824
79 3,160 2,937 3,386 2,588 2,361 2,826
78 3,100 2,929 3,272 2,590 2,388 2,802
77 3,021 2,896 3,143 2,573 2,397 2,759
76 2,927 2,844 3,005 2,542 2,389 2,703
75 2,820 2,775 2,860 2,496 2,364 2,635
74 2,704 2,692 2,709 2,436 2,323 2,555
73 2,577 2,595 2,551 2,362 2,268 2,462
72 2,441 2,488 2,387 2,274 2,199 2,355
71 2,300 2,372 2,220 2,176 2,119 2,237
70 2,158 2,253 2,056 2,071 2,033 2,113
69 2,020 2,135 1,898 1,964 1,945 1,985
68 1,890 2,023 1,752 1,859 1,860 1,862
67 1,770 1,917 1,617 1,760 1,778 1,744
66 1,658 1,818 1,494 1,665 1,699 1,633
65 1,552 1,721 1,379 1,575 1,622 1,528
64 1,447 1,623 1,269 1,485 1,544 1,427
63 1,342 1,521 1,161 1,395 1,462 1,328
62 1,237 1,416 1,057 1,305 1,379 1,231
61 1,134 1,310 959 1,217 1,295 1,139
60 1,040 1,210 870 1,134 1,215 1,053
59 956 1,120 793 1,060 1,143 977
58 889 1,046 732 998 1,082 913
57 836 989 685 948 1,033 861
56 798 945 651 908 994 820
55 767 911 624 875 962 785
54 738 878 598 844 931 753
53 706 842 568 811 898 720
52 667 799 533 775 861 683
51 622 748 492 734 819 644
50 575 694 450 693 776 604
49 529 641 411 654 734 568
48 490 595 379 620 697 537
47 459 558 355 593 667 514
46 437 529 338 574 644 499
45 421 509 328 560 627 489
44 409 493 319 550 613 482
43 397 478 309 540 601 475
42 382 463 296.4 528 587 465
41 365 445 279.5 514 573 451
40 346 427 260.1 497 558 433
39 327 408 240.3 481 544 413
38 310 392 222.5 465 532 394
37 296.2 378 208.2 453 523 377
36 286 369 197.8 443 517 364
35 279.1 362 190.9 437 514 354
34 274.5 357 186.7 433 514 347
33 271.2 353 184.1 430 514 341
32 268 349 182.3 427 514 335
31 264.5 344 180.3 424 514 330
30 260.5 338 177.8 422 515 324
29 256.3 333 174.6 419 516 317
28 252.2 329 170.7 417 519 310
27 248.7 327 166.3 415 522 302
26 245.9 326 161.4 413 526 294.2
25 243.7 327 156.3 412 532 286
24 241.8 328 151.3 410 537 278
23 239.3 328 146.3 407 539 270.2
22 235.4 325 141.3 402 535 262.5
21 228.6 317 135.9 388 515 254.5
20 218.1 302 129.8 363 475 245.7
19 203.3 279.9 122.6 331 422 235.7
18 185.1 252.5 114.2 296.4 365 224.4
17 164.9 222.1 104.6 264.8 315 211.9
16 145 192.7 94.8 236.8 272.8 199.1
15 127.4 167 85.5 211.2 234.4 187
14 113.8 148 77.7 190.6 203.7 177.1
13 105.3 136.8 72 177.2 183.6 170.5
12 102.1 133.8 68.6 172.6 176.5 168.5
11 104.6 139.3 67.9 176.6 181 172.1
10 112.4 152.8 69.9 188.6 194.5 182.4
9 125.6 173.7 74.9 209.9 218.5 200.9
8 143.3 200.3 83.1 242.6 254.9 229.7
7 163.8 228.9 95.1 289.8 307 272.2
6 185.5 255.5 111.6 356 377 333
5 206.9 276.4 133.6 447 473 420
4 228.1 290.4 162.4 572 601 542
3 250.3 298.6 199.4 742 770 712
2 275.5 303 246.5 972 995 947
1 306 306 306 1,286 1,297 1,274
0 2,993 3,429 2,534 6,435 6,958 5,895

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/somalia | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Ethiopia, the most common age of death is 80, compared to 0 in Somalia. The median age of death is 74.8 in Ethiopia and 69 in Somalia, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Ethiopia and Somalia more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/ethiopia/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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