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Life Expectancy in Nigeria vs Rwanda (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 55 years in Nigeria vs 68.5 in Rwanda. Nigeria is ranked 197/197 by life expectancy, and Rwanda is 148/197. In Nigeria, the life expectancy is 54.6 years for males and 55.3 years for females. In Rwanda, it's 66.1 years for males and 70.6 years for females.

Nigeria vs Rwanda life expectancy at birth by year

Nigeria
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Nigeria Rwanda
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 55 54.6 55.3 68.5 66.1 70.6
2025 54.8 54.5 55.1 68.2 65.9 70.4
2024 54.6 54.3 54.9 68 65.7 70.1
2023 54.5 54.2 54.7 67.8 65.5 69.9
2022 54.1 53.8 54.4 67.5 65.2 69.6
2021 53.5 53.2 53.7 66.8 64.6 68.9
2020 53.1 52.7 53.4 67 64.6 69.1
2019 53 52.8 53.2 66.7 64.4 68.8
2018 52.7 52.4 52.9 66.4 64.1 68.4
2017 52.4 52.1 52.6 66.1 63.8 68.2
2016 52.2 51.9 52.4 65.7 63.5 67.8
2015 51.9 51.6 52.2 65.4 63.2 67.4
2014 51.9 51.6 52.3 65.1 62.9 67
2013 51.8 51.5 52.2 64.7 62.6 66.5
2012 51.7 51.3 52 64.2 62.2 65.9
2011 51.5 51.1 51.9 63.5 61.5 65.3
2010 51.3 50.9 51.8 62.8 60.9 64.5
2009 51.1 50.6 51.6 61.8 59.7 63.7
2008 50.7 50.3 51.2 60.6 58.5 62.6
2007 50.4 49.8 50.9 59.5 57.5 61.3
2006 49.9 49.3 50.4 58.3 56.5 60
2005 49.5 49 50.1 57 55.3 58.4
2004 49.1 48.8 49.5 55.5 54.1 56.8
2003 48.6 48.2 49.1 53.5 52.3 54.7
2002 48 47.5 48.5 51.3 49.9 52.5
2001 47.5 46.9 48.2 49.5 48 50.9
2000 47.1 46.3 48 47.8 46.5 49
1999 46.6 45.7 47.5 45.7 44.3 47.1
1998 46.1 45.1 47.2 43.1 40.7 45.4
1997 46 44.7 47.2 42 39.6 44.3
1996 45.8 44.4 47.3 42.5 40.6 44.2
1995 45.9 44.4 47.4 41.5 39.2 43.7
1994 45.7 44.2 47.3 12.2 11.4 13.3
1993 45.8 44.2 47.4 42.9 40.6 45.5
1992 45.6 44.2 47 44.4 41.8 47.3
1991 45.5 44.1 47 46.2 43.7 49.1
1990 45.7 44.4 47.1 47.8 45.4 50.3
1989 45.8 44.4 47.3 49.5 47.5 51.6
1988 45.8 44.4 47.3 50.9 49.5 52.4
1987 45.9 44.5 47.4 51.5 50 53
1986 46 44.5 47.5 51.7 50.2 53.3
1985 46.2 44.6 47.9 51.7 50.2 53.2
1984 46.3 44.7 48 51.4 50 52.9
1983 46.4 44.8 48.1 50.9 49.6 52.3
1982 46.4 44.7 48.2 50.2 49 51.4
1981 46.3 44.6 48 49.2 48.1 50.3
1980 46 44.3 47.6 48.1 47.2 49.1
1979 45.7 44.2 47.3 47.1 46.3 47.9
1978 45.3 43.8 46.9 46.2 45.5 46.8
1977 44.8 43.4 46.3 45.6 45.1 46.1
1976 44.2 42.7 45.7 45.3 44.9 45.7
1975 43.1 41 45.2 45.3 45 45.6
1974 42.5 40.6 44.5 45.6 45.2 45.9
1973 41.8 40 43.7 45.9 45.6 46.3
1972 41.3 39.5 43.1 46.3 45.9 46.8
1971 40.6 39 42.3 46.8 46.3 47.2
1970 40 38.4 41.7 47.1 46.6 47.6
1969 38.9 36.8 41.3 47.4 46.9 48
1968 38.6 36.4 41 47.7 47.2 48.3
1967 37.5 35.1 40.1 48 47.4 48.5
1966 38.4 36.4 40.5 48.1 47.5 48.6
1965 38.2 36.2 40.4 48.2 47.6 48.7
1964 38 35.9 40.1 48.1 47.5 48.7
1963 37.8 35.8 39.9 44 42.9 45.1
1962 37.6 35.6 39.7 47.8 47.2 48.3
1961 37.4 35.4 39.6 47.5 46.9 48
1960 37.2 35.2 39.3 47 46.5 47.5
1959 37 35 39.2 46.5 46 47.1
1958 36.8 34.8 39 46.1 45.5 46.6
1957 36.6 34.6 38.8 45.6 45.1 46.1
1956 36.5 34.5 38.6 45.2 44.7 45.7
1955 36.3 34.3 38.5 44.8 44.3 45.3
1954 36.2 34.3 38.3 44.4 43.9 44.9
1953 36 34.1 38.1 44.1 43.6 44.6
1952 35.9 34 37.9 43.8 43.3 44.3
1951 35.7 33.8 37.7 43.5 42.9 44
1950 35.5 33.6 37.5 43.2 42.7 43.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/nigeria/rwanda | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 54.9 years in Nigeria and 58.7 in Rwanda. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 14 healthy years in Nigeria and 13.3 in Rwanda.

Nigeria vs Rwanda life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Nigeria and Rwanda, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
37.2 vs 42.3 years

Mean expected age of death:
67.2 vs 72.3 years

Median expected age of death:
70.1 vs 74.6 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Nigeria Rwanda
Male Female Male Female
40 93.0% 92.6% 96.4% 97.7%
50 83.9% 83.9% 89.9% 93.4%
60 70.5% 71.9% 77.9% 84.9%
65 61.0% 63.0% 68.7% 77.9%
70 49.2% 51.4% 56.9% 68.0%
75 35.2% 37.2% 42.6% 54.4%
80 20.8% 22.5% 27.4% 37.7%
85 9.2% 10.2% 13.9% 20.9%
90 2.5% 3.2% 5.0% 8.2%
95 0.3% 0.5% 1.1% 2.0%
100 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.3%

Life expectancy by current age

Nigeria
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Nigeria Rwanda
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.6 101.6 101.7 102 101.9 102
99 100.7 100.6 100.8 101.1 101 101.1
98 99.8 99.7 99.9 100.2 100.2 100.2
97 98.9 98.8 99 99.3 99.3 99.3
96 98 97.8 98.1 98.4 98.4 98.4
95 97.1 96.9 97.2 97.6 97.5 97.6
94 96.2 96 96.3 96.7 96.7 96.7
93 95.3 95.2 95.4 95.9 95.8 95.9
92 94.4 94.3 94.5 95 95 95.1
91 93.6 93.4 93.7 94.2 94.1 94.3
90 92.7 92.6 92.9 93.4 93.3 93.5
89 91.9 91.8 92 92.6 92.5 92.7
88 91.1 91 91.3 91.9 91.7 91.9
87 90.3 90.2 90.5 91.1 90.9 91.2
86 89.6 89.4 89.7 90.3 90.2 90.4
85 88.8 88.7 88.9 89.6 89.4 89.7
84 88.1 87.9 88.2 88.9 88.7 89
83 87.3 87.2 87.5 88.2 88 88.4
82 86.6 86.5 86.7 87.6 87.3 87.7
81 85.9 85.8 86 86.9 86.6 87.1
80 85.2 85.1 85.4 86.3 86 86.5
79 84.6 84.5 84.7 85.7 85.3 85.9
78 83.9 83.8 84.1 85.1 84.7 85.3
77 83.3 83.2 83.4 84.5 84.1 84.8
76 82.7 82.6 82.8 84 83.5 84.3
75 82.1 82 82.2 83.4 82.9 83.7
74 81.6 81.4 81.7 82.9 82.4 83.3
73 81 80.9 81.1 82.4 81.8 82.8
72 80.5 80.3 80.6 81.9 81.3 82.3
71 79.9 79.8 80.1 81.5 80.8 81.9
70 79.4 79.3 79.6 81 80.3 81.5
69 79 78.8 79.1 80.6 79.9 81.1
68 78.5 78.4 78.6 80.2 79.4 80.8
67 78.1 77.9 78.2 79.8 79 80.4
66 77.6 77.5 77.8 79.4 78.6 80.1
65 77.2 77 77.4 79.1 78.1 79.7
64 76.8 76.6 77 78.7 77.8 79.4
63 76.4 76.2 76.6 78.4 77.4 79.1
62 76 75.8 76.2 78.1 77 78.9
61 75.7 75.5 75.9 77.7 76.6 78.6
60 75.3 75.1 75.5 77.4 76.3 78.3
59 75 74.8 75.2 77.2 76 78.1
58 74.7 74.4 74.9 76.9 75.7 77.9
57 74.4 74.1 74.6 76.6 75.4 77.6
56 74 73.8 74.3 76.4 75.1 77.4
55 73.7 73.5 74 76.1 74.8 77.2
54 73.4 73.1 73.7 75.9 74.5 77
53 73.1 72.8 73.4 75.7 74.3 76.8
52 72.9 72.5 73.2 75.4 74 76.6
51 72.6 72.2 72.9 75.2 73.8 76.4
50 72.3 71.9 72.7 75 73.5 76.3
49 72 71.7 72.4 74.8 73.3 76.1
48 71.8 71.4 72.1 74.6 73.1 75.9
47 71.5 71.1 71.9 74.5 72.9 75.8
46 71.3 70.9 71.6 74.3 72.7 75.7
45 71 70.6 71.4 74.1 72.5 75.5
44 70.7 70.3 71.1 74 72.3 75.4
43 70.5 70.1 70.9 73.8 72.1 75.3
42 70.2 69.8 70.6 73.7 72 75.1
41 70 69.6 70.3 73.5 71.8 75
40 69.7 69.3 70.1 73.4 71.6 74.9
39 69.4 69.1 69.8 73.3 71.5 74.8
38 69.2 68.8 69.5 73.1 71.3 74.7
37 68.9 68.6 69.3 73 71.2 74.6
36 68.7 68.4 69 72.9 71.1 74.5
35 68.4 68.1 68.8 72.8 70.9 74.4
34 68.2 67.9 68.5 72.7 70.8 74.3
33 68 67.7 68.2 72.6 70.7 74.2
32 67.7 67.4 68 72.5 70.6 74.2
31 67.5 67.2 67.7 72.4 70.5 74.1
30 67.2 66.9 67.5 72.3 70.3 74
29 67 66.7 67.2 72.2 70.2 73.9
28 66.7 66.4 67 72.1 70.1 73.9
27 66.5 66.2 66.7 72 70 73.8
26 66.2 65.9 66.5 71.9 69.9 73.7
25 66 65.7 66.2 71.9 69.8 73.7
24 65.7 65.4 66 71.8 69.7 73.6
23 65.5 65.2 65.8 71.7 69.6 73.5
22 65.2 64.9 65.5 71.6 69.5 73.5
21 65 64.6 65.3 71.5 69.4 73.4
20 64.7 64.4 65.1 71.5 69.3 73.4
19 64.5 64.2 64.9 71.4 69.3 73.3
18 64.3 63.9 64.6 71.3 69.2 73.3
17 64.1 63.8 64.4 71.3 69.1 73.2
16 63.9 63.6 64.2 71.2 69.1 73.2
15 63.7 63.4 64 71.2 69 73.1
14 63.5 63.3 63.8 71.1 69 73.1
13 63.4 63.1 63.7 71.1 68.9 73.1
12 63.2 62.9 63.5 71.1 68.9 73
11 63 62.8 63.3 71 68.9 73
10 62.8 62.6 63 71 68.8 73
9 62.5 62.4 62.7 71 68.8 73
8 62.2 62.1 62.4 70.9 68.7 72.9
7 61.9 61.8 61.9 70.9 68.7 72.9
6 61.4 61.4 61.4 70.8 68.6 72.8
5 61 61 60.9 70.8 68.6 72.8
4 60.5 60.5 60.4 70.7 68.5 72.7
3 60 60 59.9 70.6 68.4 72.6
2 59.4 59.5 59.4 70.4 68.2 72.4
1 58.9 58.8 58.9 70.2 68 72.2
0 55 54.6 55.3 68.5 66.1 70.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/nigeria/rwanda | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Nigeria can expect to live to 67.2 years compared to 72.3 in Rwanda, rising to 77.2 and 79.1 at 65, and to 85.2 and 86.3 at 80 — higher than the 55 and 68.5 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Nigeria and Rwanda.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Nigeria
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Nigeria Rwanda
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.03% 0.02% 0.04% 0.2% 0.14% 0.26%
99 0.05% 0.03% 0.07% 0.32% 0.22% 0.41%
98 0.08% 0.06% 0.11% 0.49% 0.34% 0.63%
97 0.14% 0.1% 0.18% 0.74% 0.5% 0.94%
96 0.22% 0.17% 0.28% 1.07% 0.74% 1.36%
95 0.35% 0.27% 0.42% 1.53% 1.06% 1.93%
94 0.54% 0.43% 0.64% 2.12% 1.49% 2.67%
93 0.8% 0.66% 0.93% 2.88% 2.04% 3.6%
92 1.16% 0.98% 1.33% 3.82% 2.73% 4.75%
91 1.63% 1.42% 1.84% 4.96% 3.59% 6.13%
90 2.24% 1.99% 2.49% 6.34% 4.63% 7.79%
89 3% 2.71% 3.28% 7.93% 5.87% 9.69%
88 3.91% 3.58% 4.23% 9.77% 7.31% 11.9%
87 4.98% 4.61% 5.34% 11.8% 8.96% 14.3%
86 6.22% 5.81% 6.62% 14.1% 10.8% 16.9%
85 7.63% 7.19% 8.07% 16.6% 12.9% 19.8%
84 9.22% 8.73% 9.7% 19.3% 15.1% 22.8%
83 11% 10.4% 11.5% 22% 17.5% 26%
82 12.9% 12.3% 13.5% 24.9% 20.1% 29.2%
81 14.9% 14.3% 15.5% 27.9% 22.7% 32.5%
80 17.1% 16.4% 17.7% 30.9% 25.5% 35.8%
79 19.3% 18.5% 20% 33.9% 28.3% 39%
78 21.5% 20.8% 22.3% 37% 31.1% 42.3%
77 23.8% 23% 24.6% 40% 34% 45.4%
76 26.2% 25.3% 27% 43% 36.8% 48.5%
75 28.5% 27.6% 29.3% 45.9% 39.6% 51.5%
74 30.8% 29.9% 31.6% 48.7% 42.4% 54.4%
73 33.1% 32.2% 33.9% 51.4% 45.2% 57.1%
72 35.3% 34.4% 36.2% 54.1% 47.8% 59.7%
71 37.5% 36.6% 38.4% 56.6% 50.4% 62.1%
70 39.6% 38.6% 40.5% 59% 52.9% 64.5%
69 41.6% 40.7% 42.5% 61.2% 55.3% 66.6%
68 43.5% 42.6% 44.5% 63.3% 57.6% 68.6%
67 45.4% 44.4% 46.3% 65.3% 59.7% 70.5%
66 47.1% 46.2% 48% 67.3% 61.8% 72.2%
65 48.8% 47.9% 49.7% 69.1% 63.8% 73.9%
64 50.4% 49.5% 51.3% 70.8% 65.7% 75.4%
63 51.9% 51.1% 52.8% 72.4% 67.6% 76.8%
62 53.4% 52.6% 54.1% 73.9% 69.3% 78.2%
61 54.7% 54% 55.5% 75.3% 70.9% 79.4%
60 56% 55.3% 56.7% 76.6% 72.4% 80.5%
59 57.2% 56.6% 57.9% 77.9% 73.8% 81.6%
58 58.4% 57.8% 59% 79% 75.2% 82.6%
57 59.5% 58.9% 60% 80.1% 76.5% 83.5%
56 60.5% 60% 61% 81.1% 77.7% 84.4%
55 61.5% 61.1% 62% 82.1% 78.8% 85.2%
54 62.5% 62.1% 62.9% 83% 79.9% 85.9%
53 63.4% 63.1% 63.7% 83.8% 80.9% 86.6%
52 64.3% 64.1% 64.6% 84.6% 81.9% 87.3%
51 65.2% 65% 65.4% 85.4% 82.8% 87.9%
50 66% 65.8% 66.2% 86.1% 83.6% 88.5%
49 66.8% 66.7% 66.9% 86.8% 84.4% 89.1%
48 67.5% 67.5% 67.6% 87.4% 85.1% 89.6%
47 68.3% 68.2% 68.3% 88% 85.8% 90.1%
46 69% 69% 69% 88.5% 86.5% 90.5%
45 69.7% 69.7% 69.7% 89% 87.1% 90.9%
44 70.4% 70.4% 70.3% 89.5% 87.7% 91.3%
43 71% 71.1% 71% 89.9% 88.2% 91.7%
42 71.7% 71.7% 71.7% 90.4% 88.7% 92%
41 72.4% 72.4% 72.3% 90.8% 89.2% 92.3%
40 73% 73% 73% 91.1% 89.6% 92.6%
39 73.6% 73.6% 73.6% 91.5% 90.1% 92.9%
38 74.2% 74.2% 74.3% 91.8% 90.5% 93.2%
37 74.8% 74.7% 74.9% 92.1% 90.8% 93.4%
36 75.4% 75.3% 75.5% 92.4% 91.2% 93.7%
35 76% 75.8% 76.1% 92.7% 91.5% 93.9%
34 76.5% 76.4% 76.6% 93% 91.8% 94.1%
33 77.1% 76.9% 77.2% 93.2% 92.1% 94.3%
32 77.6% 77.5% 77.8% 93.5% 92.4% 94.5%
31 78.1% 78% 78.3% 93.7% 92.7% 94.6%
30 78.7% 78.5% 78.9% 93.9% 93% 94.8%
29 79.2% 79% 79.4% 94.1% 93.2% 95%
28 79.7% 79.5% 79.9% 94.3% 93.4% 95.1%
27 80.2% 80% 80.4% 94.5% 93.7% 95.3%
26 80.7% 80.5% 80.9% 94.6% 93.9% 95.4%
25 81.2% 81.1% 81.4% 94.8% 94.1% 95.5%
24 81.7% 81.6% 81.8% 95% 94.3% 95.6%
23 82.2% 82.1% 82.3% 95.1% 94.5% 95.8%
22 82.7% 82.6% 82.7% 95.3% 94.7% 95.9%
21 83.1% 83.1% 83.1% 95.4% 94.9% 96%
20 83.6% 83.6% 83.6% 95.6% 95.1% 96.1%
19 84% 84% 84% 95.7% 95.2% 96.2%
18 84.4% 84.4% 84.4% 95.8% 95.4% 96.3%
17 84.8% 84.7% 84.8% 95.9% 95.5% 96.3%
16 85.1% 85.1% 85.2% 96% 95.6% 96.4%
15 85.4% 85.4% 85.5% 96.1% 95.7% 96.5%
14 85.7% 85.6% 85.8% 96.1% 95.8% 96.5%
13 86% 85.9% 86.1% 96.2% 95.8% 96.6%
12 86.3% 86.2% 86.4% 96.2% 95.9% 96.6%
11 86.6% 86.4% 86.8% 96.3% 95.9% 96.7%
10 87% 86.8% 87.2% 96.4% 96% 96.7%
9 87.4% 87.1% 87.7% 96.4% 96.1% 96.8%
8 87.9% 87.6% 88.3% 96.5% 96.1% 96.8%
7 88.5% 88.1% 89% 96.5% 96.2% 96.9%
6 89.2% 88.6% 89.7% 96.6% 96.3% 96.9%
5 89.9% 89.3% 90.6% 96.7% 96.4% 97%
4 90.7% 90% 91.4% 96.8% 96.5% 97.1%
3 91.6% 90.9% 92.3% 97% 96.7% 97.3%
2 92.4% 91.8% 93.1% 97.2% 96.9% 97.5%
1 93.3% 92.8% 93.9% 97.5% 97.3% 97.8%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/nigeria/rwanda | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 56% of newborns in Nigeria and 76.6% in Rwanda are expected to live past 60, 39.6% and 59% past 70, 17.1% and 30.9% past 80, and only 2.24% and 6.34% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Nigeria
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Nigeria Rwanda
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 44.7% 47.8% 43.4% 38.1% 38% 38.1%
99 43% 46% 41.7% 36.5% 36.5% 36.5%
98 41.3% 44.2% 39.9% 34.6% 34.7% 34.5%
97 39.6% 42.4% 38.2% 33% 33.3% 32.9%
96 37.9% 40.5% 36.5% 31.4% 31.8% 31.2%
95 36.3% 38.7% 34.9% 29.8% 30.3% 29.5%
94 34.6% 36.9% 33.2% 28% 28.6% 27.6%
93 32.9% 34.9% 31.6% 26.3% 27% 25.9%
92 31.1% 32.9% 29.8% 24.7% 25.5% 24.3%
91 29.2% 30.8% 28% 22.9% 23.8% 22.5%
90 27.2% 28.6% 26.1% 21.7% 22.6% 21.3%
89 25.2% 26.4% 24.2% 20.1% 21% 19.6%
88 23.3% 24.3% 22.4% 18.8% 19.7% 18.3%
87 21.5% 22.4% 20.8% 17.4% 18.4% 16.9%
86 19.9% 20.7% 19.3% 16.2% 17.2% 15.7%
85 18.5% 19.1% 18% 14.9% 16% 14.4%
84 17.2% 17.7% 16.8% 13.8% 14.9% 13.3%
83 16% 16.3% 15.7% 12.6% 13.7% 12.1%
82 14.8% 15.1% 14.5% 11.6% 12.7% 11.1%
81 13.7% 13.9% 13.4% 10.5% 11.6% 9.99%
80 12.5% 12.8% 12.3% 9.83% 10.8% 9.28%
79 11.5% 11.7% 11.3% 8.93% 9.89% 8.37%
78 10.5% 10.7% 10.3% 8.25% 9.16% 7.69%
77 9.65% 9.86% 9.47% 7.51% 8.39% 6.95%
76 8.86% 9.06% 8.69% 6.92% 7.76% 6.37%
75 8.15% 8.33% 8% 6.35% 7.15% 5.81%
74 7.5% 7.66% 7.37% 5.8% 6.58% 5.27%
73 6.9% 7.03% 6.78% 5.3% 6.05% 4.78%
72 6.33% 6.45% 6.23% 4.86% 5.58% 4.35%
71 5.8% 5.9% 5.71% 4.38% 5.07% 3.89%
70 5.3% 5.39% 5.22% 4.07% 4.72% 3.59%
69 4.84% 4.93% 4.76% 3.67% 4.3% 3.2%
68 4.43% 4.52% 4.34% 3.37% 3.97% 2.93%
67 4.06% 4.16% 3.97% 3.08% 3.66% 2.65%
66 3.73% 3.84% 3.63% 2.83% 3.38% 2.42%
65 3.44% 3.56% 3.33% 2.62% 3.14% 2.23%
64 3.18% 3.3% 3.06% 2.41% 2.9% 2.03%
63 2.93% 3.05% 2.81% 2.22% 2.68% 1.86%
62 2.7% 2.82% 2.58% 2.05% 2.48% 1.7%
61 2.49% 2.6% 2.37% 1.86% 2.27% 1.54%
60 2.29% 2.4% 2.18% 1.74% 2.12% 1.44%
59 2.12% 2.22% 2.01% 1.58% 1.94% 1.3%
58 1.97% 2.07% 1.87% 1.47% 1.79% 1.2%
57 1.84% 1.94% 1.74% 1.35% 1.66% 1.1%
56 1.73% 1.83% 1.63% 1.26% 1.55% 1.02%
55 1.64% 1.74% 1.54% 1.17% 1.44% 0.95%
54 1.56% 1.66% 1.45% 1.09% 1.35% 0.89%
53 1.48% 1.58% 1.37% 1.02% 1.26% 0.82%
52 1.4% 1.5% 1.3% 0.95% 1.17% 0.77%
51 1.32% 1.41% 1.23% 0.87% 1.08% 0.71%
50 1.24% 1.33% 1.16% 0.83% 1.02% 0.67%
49 1.17% 1.25% 1.1% 0.76% 0.94% 0.61%
48 1.11% 1.17% 1.05% 0.71% 0.87% 0.57%
47 1.07% 1.11% 1.02% 0.66% 0.81% 0.52%
46 1.03% 1.07% 0.99% 0.61% 0.75% 0.49%
45 1% 1.03% 0.97% 0.57% 0.7% 0.46%
44 0.98% 0.99% 0.96% 0.53% 0.65% 0.42%
43 0.95% 0.96% 0.95% 0.5% 0.61% 0.4%
42 0.93% 0.93% 0.93% 0.47% 0.57% 0.38%
41 0.9% 0.89% 0.92% 0.44% 0.53% 0.35%
40 0.88% 0.85% 0.9% 0.41% 0.5% 0.33%
39 0.85% 0.82% 0.87% 0.39% 0.47% 0.31%
38 0.82% 0.79% 0.85% 0.36% 0.44% 0.29%
37 0.79% 0.76% 0.82% 0.34% 0.41% 0.27%
36 0.77% 0.74% 0.8% 0.32% 0.39% 0.25%
35 0.75% 0.72% 0.77% 0.3% 0.37% 0.24%
34 0.73% 0.71% 0.75% 0.28% 0.34% 0.22%
33 0.71% 0.7% 0.73% 0.26% 0.32% 0.21%
32 0.7% 0.68% 0.72% 0.25% 0.31% 0.19%
31 0.69% 0.67% 0.7% 0.24% 0.29% 0.18%
30 0.67% 0.66% 0.69% 0.23% 0.28% 0.17%
29 0.66% 0.65% 0.67% 0.21% 0.26% 0.16%
28 0.64% 0.64% 0.65% 0.2% 0.25% 0.16%
27 0.63% 0.64% 0.63% 0.19% 0.24% 0.15%
26 0.62% 0.64% 0.6% 0.19% 0.23% 0.14%
25 0.61% 0.64% 0.58% 0.18% 0.23% 0.13%
24 0.6% 0.64% 0.56% 0.17% 0.22% 0.13%
23 0.59% 0.63% 0.54% 0.17% 0.21% 0.12%
22 0.58% 0.62% 0.53% 0.16% 0.2% 0.11%
21 0.56% 0.59% 0.53% 0.15% 0.19% 0.11%
20 0.54% 0.56% 0.52% 0.14% 0.18% 0.1%
19 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.13% 0.17% 0.1%
18 0.48% 0.47% 0.49% 0.12% 0.15% 0.09%
17 0.44% 0.42% 0.46% 0.11% 0.13% 0.08%
16 0.4% 0.38% 0.42% 0.09% 0.11% 0.07%
15 0.36% 0.34% 0.39% 0.08% 0.09% 0.07%
14 0.34% 0.32% 0.36% 0.07% 0.08% 0.06%
13 0.33% 0.31% 0.35% 0.06% 0.07% 0.05%
12 0.34% 0.31% 0.37% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05%
11 0.37% 0.33% 0.4% 0.05% 0.06% 0.05%
10 0.42% 0.37% 0.47% 0.05% 0.06% 0.05%
9 0.49% 0.42% 0.56% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05%
8 0.58% 0.49% 0.67% 0.06% 0.07% 0.05%
7 0.67% 0.57% 0.78% 0.07% 0.08% 0.06%
6 0.76% 0.65% 0.87% 0.08% 0.08% 0.07%
5 0.83% 0.74% 0.92% 0.09% 0.1% 0.08%
4 0.88% 0.82% 0.93% 0.12% 0.13% 0.11%
3 0.91% 0.9% 0.91% 0.16% 0.17% 0.15%
2 0.93% 0.99% 0.88% 0.23% 0.24% 0.21%
1 0.96% 1.08% 0.84% 0.36% 0.38% 0.35%
0 6.69% 7.24% 6.13% 2.46% 2.74% 2.18%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/nigeria/rwanda | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Nigeria compared to Rwanda, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 6.69% in the birth year in Nigeria and 2.46% in Rwanda, 0.67% vs 0.23% at age 30, 2.29% vs 1.74% at 60, and 12.5% vs 9.83% at 80.

Death rate by age in Nigeria vs Rwanda

Nigeria
Male

Female
Rwanda
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Nigeria Rwanda
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 0 12.4 4.19 20.1
99 21.1 14.6 27.2 117.8 80.2 150.3
98 34.5 25.2 43.4 170.6 116.8 216.8
97 54.8 41.8 67.1 243.4 168 308
96 84.6 67.4 101 338 235.5 425
95 127 105 148.2 455 321 569
94 185.4 158.4 211.6 594 426 737
93 262.7 230.7 293.7 757 551 932
92 360 324 395 943 696 1,153
91 477 438 515 1,139 855 1,379
90 610 569 649 1,376 1,045 1,657
89 755 715 794 1,594 1,235 1,901
88 910 871 948 1,832 1,442 2,167
87 1,072 1,034 1,109 2,061 1,651 2,417
86 1,240 1,202 1,277 2,286 1,861 2,659
85 1,413 1,373 1,452 2,479 2,057 2,856
84 1,586 1,542 1,629 2,659 2,248 3,033
83 1,753 1,705 1,800 2,787 2,403 3,147
82 1,906 1,855 1,956 2,899 2,545 3,239
81 2,036 1,984 2,087 2,940 2,633 3,242
80 2,140 2,091 2,187 3,039 2,752 3,321
79 2,216 2,172 2,258 3,033 2,795 3,268
78 2,268 2,232 2,304 3,051 2,848 3,251
77 2,300 2,271 2,331 3,005 2,850 3,159
76 2,318 2,294 2,344 2,973 2,855 3,091
75 2,321 2,301 2,344 2,914 2,836 2,993
74 2,310 2,291 2,331 2,827 2,792 2,868
73 2,282 2,263 2,303 2,727 2,734 2,729
72 2,236 2,218 2,256 2,628 2,667 2,600
71 2,174 2,157 2,192 2,479 2,557 2,416
70 2,098 2,084 2,113 2,398 2,496 2,317
69 2,014 2,006 2,024 2,245 2,379 2,133
68 1,928 1,926 1,931 2,136 2,287 2,008
67 1,842 1,849 1,837 2,015 2,187 1,870
66 1,759 1,775 1,745 1,903 2,088 1,745
65 1,679 1,704 1,656 1,812 2,007 1,646
64 1,600 1,633 1,569 1,704 1,907 1,531
63 1,521 1,560 1,483 1,605 1,812 1,426
62 1,440 1,483 1,398 1,512 1,719 1,331
61 1,360 1,405 1,316 1,403 1,609 1,221
60 1,283 1,328 1,237 1,335 1,536 1,156
59 1,211 1,256 1,165 1,233 1,430 1,057
58 1,147 1,194 1,100 1,160 1,350 989
57 1,093 1,141 1,044 1,084 1,269 919
56 1,047 1,098 995 1,022 1,202 864
55 1,008 1,062 952 961 1,137 809
54 972 1,030 913 906 1,077 762
53 936 996 876 851 1,016 714
52 899 958 839 804 961 675
51 860 917 803 747 897 622
50 821 873 768 711 852 591
49 784 830 737 660 791 544
48 753 792 712 619 741 508
47 727 760 694 578 692 472
46 709 735 682 542 648 441
45 696 715 676 512 612 416
44 686 698 674 478 571 388
43 677 682 672 450 538 365
42 667 664 669 426 508 345
41 654 645 663 397 475 320
40 639 624 654 378 453 305
39 622 603 642 353 423 283.7
38 606 584 628 333 400 267
37 591 569 614 312 376 248.8
36 578 557 600 294.1 355 234.7
35 568 548 588 277.9 336 220.8
34 559 541 577 261.2 317 206.4
33 551 535 567 246.8 299.3 194.5
32 543 529 558 234.1 284.5 183.7
31 536 523 550 220.2 268.9 171.6
30 529 516 541 211.9 258.9 165.2
29 521 511 531 200.8 246.4 155.9
28 514 509 519 191.7 236.6 148
27 507 510 504 183.4 227.7 140.7
26 501 513 487 175.9 219.8 133.7
25 495 518 471 169.3 213.2 127
24 490 522 457 163.3 206.4 121.4
23 484 520 447 157.2 199.7 115.5
22 477 512 441 150.7 191.9 110
21 466 494 438 143.4 182.4 104.5
20 451 466 435 135.9 171.6 100.2
19 429 431 427 126.7 159.1 94.2
18 402 393 412 116.4 144.9 87.7
17 371 354 389 102.2 124.4 79.9
16 340 320 360 89 105.5 72.3
15 312 291.9 332 76.4 88.5 64.1
14 292.2 272.9 312 66.1 75.7 56.4
13 284.9 264.9 306 58.8 66.6 51
12 292.3 269.1 316 54.4 61.5 47.2
11 317 287 349 52.4 59.2 45.6
10 361 319 406 52.4 58.7 46.1
9 425 366 487 54.5 60.8 48.1
8 506 427 588 58.9 65.5 52.2
7 593 498 691 65.9 72.7 58.9
6 676 577 779 74.8 81.5 68
5 744 658 834 88.5 95.1 81.7
4 795 740 852 113.9 122.1 105.6
3 832 822 842 154.2 164.8 143.3
2 862 907 815 220.4 233.4 207
1 895 1,000 785 354 368 339
0 6,691 7,237 6,132 2,463 2,740 2,181

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/nigeria/rwanda | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Nigeria, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 78 in Rwanda. The median age of death is 64.3 in Nigeria and 73.5 in Rwanda, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Nigeria and Rwanda more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/nigeria/rwanda | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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