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Life Expectancy in Gambia vs Nigeria (1950-2026)

Updated on by Georank team

The average life expectancy at birth is 66.5 years in the Gambia vs 55 in Nigeria. The Gambia is ranked 167/197 by life expectancy, and Nigeria is 197/197. In the Gambia, the life expectancy is 64.7 years for males and 68.2 years for females. In Nigeria, it's 54.6 years for males and 55.3 years for females.

Gambia vs Nigeria life expectancy at birth by year

Gambia
Male

Female
Nigeria
Male

Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gambia Nigeria
Average Male Female Average Male Female
2026 66.5 64.7 68.2 55 54.6 55.3
2025 66.3 64.5 68 54.8 54.5 55.1
2024 66.1 64.4 67.8 54.6 54.3 54.9
2023 65.9 64.2 67.5 54.5 54.2 54.7
2022 64.9 63.2 66.5 54.1 53.8 54.4
2021 63.8 62.2 65.4 53.5 53.2 53.7
2020 64.4 62.7 66.1 53.1 52.7 53.4
2019 64.4 62.9 65.9 53 52.8 53.2
2018 64 62.5 65.5 52.7 52.4 52.9
2017 63.7 62.3 65.1 52.4 52.1 52.6
2016 63.4 62 64.8 52.2 51.9 52.4
2015 63 61.7 64.3 51.9 51.6 52.2
2014 62.6 61.3 63.8 51.9 51.6 52.3
2013 62.3 61 63.5 51.8 51.5 52.2
2012 61.9 60.7 63.1 51.7 51.3 52
2011 61.6 60.3 62.8 51.5 51.1 51.9
2010 61.2 59.9 62.4 51.3 50.9 51.8
2009 60.7 59.4 62 51.1 50.6 51.6
2008 60.5 59.2 61.8 50.7 50.3 51.2
2007 60 58.6 61.4 50.4 49.8 50.9
2006 59.7 58.1 61.2 49.9 49.3 50.4
2005 59.1 57.5 60.7 49.5 49 50.1
2004 58.7 57.1 60.5 49.1 48.8 49.5
2003 58.2 56.5 60 48.6 48.2 49.1
2002 57.7 55.9 59.6 48 47.5 48.5
2001 57.3 55.4 59.3 47.5 46.9 48.2
2000 56.9 54.9 59 47.1 46.3 48
1999 56.5 54.4 58.6 46.6 45.7 47.5
1998 56 54 58.2 46.1 45.1 47.2
1997 55.2 53.3 57.3 46 44.7 47.2
1996 54.8 53 56.8 45.8 44.4 47.3
1995 54.3 52.5 56.2 45.9 44.4 47.4
1994 53.8 52.1 55.5 45.7 44.2 47.3
1993 53.2 51.5 54.9 45.8 44.2 47.4
1992 52.5 51 54.1 45.6 44.2 47
1991 51.9 50.5 53.3 45.5 44.1 47
1990 51.3 50 52.6 45.7 44.4 47.1
1989 50.7 49.5 52 45.8 44.4 47.3
1988 50.1 49 51.4 45.8 44.4 47.3
1987 49.4 48.3 50.5 45.9 44.5 47.4
1986 48.8 47.8 49.9 46 44.5 47.5
1985 48.2 47.2 49.2 46.2 44.6 47.9
1984 47.5 46.5 48.6 46.3 44.7 48
1983 46.9 45.9 47.9 46.4 44.8 48.1
1982 46.3 45.4 47.2 46.4 44.7 48.2
1981 44.5 42.6 46.4 46.3 44.6 48
1980 45 44 45.9 46 44.3 47.6
1979 44.5 43.4 45.6 45.7 44.2 47.3
1978 43.6 42.6 44.6 45.3 43.8 46.9
1977 43.4 42.4 44.4 44.8 43.4 46.3
1976 42.9 41.9 43.9 44.2 42.7 45.7
1975 42.2 41.2 43.2 43.1 41 45.2
1974 41.7 40.8 42.6 42.5 40.6 44.5
1973 41.1 40.2 42 41.8 40 43.7
1972 40.5 39.7 41.4 41.3 39.5 43.1
1971 40 39.2 40.9 40.6 39 42.3
1970 39.5 38.7 40.4 40 38.4 41.7
1969 39 38.2 39.8 38.9 36.8 41.3
1968 38.5 37.8 39.3 38.6 36.4 41
1967 38.1 37.3 38.9 37.5 35.1 40.1
1966 37.6 36.8 38.3 38.4 36.4 40.5
1965 37.1 36.4 37.9 38.2 36.2 40.4
1964 36.6 35.8 37.4 38 35.9 40.1
1963 36.1 35.3 36.9 37.8 35.8 39.9
1962 35.6 34.8 36.4 37.6 35.6 39.7
1961 35.1 34.3 35.8 37.4 35.4 39.6
1960 34.6 33.8 35.3 37.2 35.2 39.3
1959 34.1 33.4 34.8 37 35 39.2
1958 33.6 32.9 34.3 36.8 34.8 39
1957 33.1 32.4 33.8 36.6 34.6 38.8
1956 32.8 32.1 33.4 36.5 34.5 38.6
1955 32.4 31.8 33 36.3 34.3 38.5
1954 32.2 31.6 32.7 36.2 34.3 38.3
1953 31.9 31.3 32.5 36 34.1 38.1
1952 31.7 31.1 32.3 35.9 34 37.9
1951 31.5 30.8 32.1 35.7 33.8 37.7
1950 31.2 30.6 31.8 35.5 33.6 37.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/gambia/nigeria | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

Healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 55.8 years in the Gambia and 54.9 in Nigeria. People who reach age 60 can expect an additional 11.9 healthy years in the Gambia and 14 in Nigeria.

Gambia vs Nigeria life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in the Gambia and Nigeria, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy:
42.4 vs 37.2 years

Mean expected age of death:
72.4 vs 67.2 years

Median expected age of death:
75.2 vs 70.1 years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Gambia Nigeria
Male Female Male Female
40 95.9% 96.8% 93.0% 92.6%
50 90.0% 92.0% 83.9% 83.9%
60 79.9% 83.9% 70.5% 71.9%
65 71.9% 77.3% 61.0% 63.0%
70 61.0% 67.5% 49.2% 51.4%
75 47.0% 54.0% 35.2% 37.2%
80 30.9% 37.3% 20.8% 22.5%
85 15.7% 20.2% 9.2% 10.2%
90 5.3% 7.8% 2.5% 3.2%
95 0.9% 1.8% 0.3% 0.5%
100 0.1% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0%

Life expectancy by current age

Gambia
Male

Female
Nigeria
Male

Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Gambia Nigeria
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 101.8 101.7 101.8 101.6 101.6 101.7
99 100.9 100.7 100.9 100.7 100.6 100.8
98 99.9 99.8 100 99.8 99.7 99.9
97 99 98.9 99.1 98.9 98.8 99
96 98.2 98 98.2 98 97.8 98.1
95 97.3 97.1 97.4 97.1 96.9 97.2
94 96.4 96.2 96.5 96.2 96 96.3
93 95.6 95.4 95.7 95.3 95.2 95.4
92 94.8 94.5 94.9 94.4 94.3 94.5
91 93.9 93.7 94.1 93.6 93.4 93.7
90 93.1 92.9 93.3 92.7 92.6 92.9
89 92.4 92.1 92.6 91.9 91.8 92
88 91.6 91.3 91.8 91.1 91 91.3
87 90.8 90.6 91.1 90.3 90.2 90.5
86 90.1 89.9 90.3 89.6 89.4 89.7
85 89.4 89.2 89.6 88.8 88.7 88.9
84 88.7 88.5 88.9 88.1 87.9 88.2
83 88 87.8 88.2 87.3 87.2 87.5
82 87.4 87.1 87.6 86.6 86.5 86.7
81 86.7 86.5 86.9 85.9 85.8 86
80 86.1 85.8 86.3 85.2 85.1 85.4
79 85.5 85.2 85.7 84.6 84.5 84.7
78 84.9 84.6 85.2 83.9 83.8 84.1
77 84.4 84.1 84.6 83.3 83.2 83.4
76 83.8 83.5 84.1 82.7 82.6 82.8
75 83.3 83 83.6 82.1 82 82.2
74 82.8 82.5 83.1 81.6 81.4 81.7
73 82.4 82 82.7 81 80.9 81.1
72 81.9 81.5 82.2 80.5 80.3 80.6
71 81.5 81.1 81.8 79.9 79.8 80.1
70 81 80.6 81.4 79.4 79.3 79.6
69 80.6 80.2 81 79 78.8 79.1
68 80.3 79.8 80.7 78.5 78.4 78.6
67 79.9 79.4 80.3 78.1 77.9 78.2
66 79.5 79 80 77.6 77.5 77.8
65 79.2 78.6 79.7 77.2 77 77.4
64 78.9 78.3 79.4 76.8 76.6 77
63 78.6 78 79.1 76.4 76.2 76.6
62 78.3 77.6 78.8 76 75.8 76.2
61 78 77.3 78.6 75.7 75.5 75.9
60 77.7 77 78.3 75.3 75.1 75.5
59 77.5 76.8 78.1 75 74.8 75.2
58 77.2 76.5 77.9 74.7 74.4 74.9
57 77 76.3 77.7 74.4 74.1 74.6
56 76.8 76 77.5 74 73.8 74.3
55 76.6 75.8 77.3 73.7 73.5 74
54 76.3 75.5 77.1 73.4 73.1 73.7
53 76.1 75.3 76.9 73.1 72.8 73.4
52 75.9 75 76.7 72.9 72.5 73.2
51 75.7 74.8 76.5 72.6 72.2 72.9
50 75.5 74.6 76.3 72.3 71.9 72.7
49 75.3 74.4 76.2 72 71.7 72.4
48 75.1 74.2 76 71.8 71.4 72.1
47 75 74 75.8 71.5 71.1 71.9
46 74.8 73.8 75.7 71.3 70.9 71.6
45 74.6 73.7 75.5 71 70.6 71.4
44 74.5 73.5 75.4 70.7 70.3 71.1
43 74.3 73.3 75.2 70.5 70.1 70.9
42 74.2 73.2 75.1 70.2 69.8 70.6
41 74 73 74.9 70 69.6 70.3
40 73.8 72.8 74.8 69.7 69.3 70.1
39 73.7 72.7 74.7 69.4 69.1 69.8
38 73.5 72.5 74.5 69.2 68.8 69.5
37 73.4 72.3 74.4 68.9 68.6 69.3
36 73.3 72.2 74.3 68.7 68.4 69
35 73.1 72 74.1 68.4 68.1 68.8
34 73 71.9 74 68.2 67.9 68.5
33 72.8 71.7 73.9 68 67.7 68.2
32 72.7 71.6 73.8 67.7 67.4 68
31 72.6 71.4 73.6 67.5 67.2 67.7
30 72.4 71.3 73.5 67.2 66.9 67.5
29 72.3 71.1 73.4 67 66.7 67.2
28 72.1 70.9 73.3 66.7 66.4 67
27 72 70.8 73.1 66.5 66.2 66.7
26 71.9 70.6 73 66.2 65.9 66.5
25 71.7 70.5 72.9 66 65.7 66.2
24 71.6 70.3 72.8 65.7 65.4 66
23 71.4 70.1 72.7 65.5 65.2 65.8
22 71.3 70 72.5 65.2 64.9 65.5
21 71.1 69.8 72.4 65 64.6 65.3
20 71 69.6 72.3 64.7 64.4 65.1
19 70.9 69.5 72.2 64.5 64.2 64.9
18 70.7 69.3 72.1 64.3 63.9 64.6
17 70.6 69.2 72 64.1 63.8 64.4
16 70.5 69.1 71.9 63.9 63.6 64.2
15 70.4 69 71.8 63.7 63.4 64
14 70.4 68.9 71.8 63.5 63.3 63.8
13 70.3 68.8 71.7 63.4 63.1 63.7
12 70.2 68.7 71.6 63.2 62.9 63.5
11 70.1 68.7 71.5 63 62.8 63.3
10 70 68.6 71.4 62.8 62.6 63
9 69.9 68.4 71.3 62.5 62.4 62.7
8 69.8 68.3 71.2 62.2 62.1 62.4
7 69.6 68.2 71.1 61.9 61.8 61.9
6 69.5 68 70.9 61.4 61.4 61.4
5 69.3 67.8 70.7 61 61 60.9
4 69.1 67.6 70.5 60.5 60.5 60.4
3 68.8 67.3 70.3 60 60 59.9
2 68.6 67.1 70.1 59.4 59.5 59.4
1 68.3 66.8 69.9 58.9 58.8 58.9
0 66.5 64.7 68.2 55 54.6 55.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/gambia/nigeria | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in the Gambia can expect to live to 72.4 years compared to 67.2 in Nigeria, rising to 79.2 and 77.2 at 65, and to 86.1 and 85.2 at 80 — higher than the 66.5 and 55 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in the Gambia and Nigeria.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Gambia
Male

Female
Nigeria
Male

Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Gambia Nigeria
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 0.12% 0.07% 0.18% 0.03% 0.02% 0.04%
99 0.21% 0.12% 0.3% 0.05% 0.03% 0.07%
98 0.34% 0.2% 0.48% 0.08% 0.06% 0.11%
97 0.53% 0.33% 0.75% 0.14% 0.1% 0.18%
96 0.82% 0.52% 1.13% 0.22% 0.17% 0.28%
95 1.22% 0.81% 1.65% 0.35% 0.27% 0.42%
94 1.77% 1.23% 2.33% 0.54% 0.43% 0.64%
93 2.48% 1.79% 3.2% 0.8% 0.66% 0.93%
92 3.4% 2.55% 4.27% 1.16% 0.98% 1.33%
91 4.53% 3.52% 5.57% 1.63% 1.42% 1.84%
90 5.9% 4.71% 7.1% 2.24% 1.99% 2.49%
89 7.51% 6.13% 8.88% 3% 2.71% 3.28%
88 9.36% 7.78% 10.9% 3.91% 3.58% 4.23%
87 11.5% 9.65% 13.2% 4.98% 4.61% 5.34%
86 13.8% 11.7% 15.8% 6.22% 5.81% 6.62%
85 16.3% 14% 18.5% 7.63% 7.19% 8.07%
84 19% 16.4% 21.4% 9.22% 8.73% 9.7%
83 21.8% 19.1% 24.5% 11% 10.4% 11.5%
82 24.8% 21.8% 27.7% 12.9% 12.3% 13.5%
81 27.8% 24.6% 30.9% 14.9% 14.3% 15.5%
80 30.9% 27.5% 34.1% 17.1% 16.4% 17.7%
79 34% 30.5% 37.3% 19.3% 18.5% 20%
78 37% 33.4% 40.5% 21.5% 20.8% 22.3%
77 40% 36.3% 43.5% 23.8% 23% 24.6%
76 42.9% 39.1% 46.5% 26.2% 25.3% 27%
75 45.7% 41.9% 49.4% 28.5% 27.6% 29.3%
74 48.4% 44.6% 52.1% 30.8% 29.9% 31.6%
73 51.1% 47.2% 54.7% 33.1% 32.2% 33.9%
72 53.5% 49.7% 57.2% 35.3% 34.4% 36.2%
71 55.9% 52.1% 59.6% 37.5% 36.6% 38.4%
70 58.1% 54.3% 61.8% 39.6% 38.6% 40.5%
69 60.2% 56.5% 63.8% 41.6% 40.7% 42.5%
68 62.2% 58.5% 65.7% 43.5% 42.6% 44.5%
67 64% 60.4% 67.5% 45.4% 44.4% 46.3%
66 65.7% 62.3% 69.1% 47.1% 46.2% 48%
65 67.4% 64% 70.7% 48.8% 47.9% 49.7%
64 68.9% 65.6% 72.1% 50.4% 49.5% 51.3%
63 70.3% 67.2% 73.4% 51.9% 51.1% 52.8%
62 71.6% 68.6% 74.7% 53.4% 52.6% 54.1%
61 72.8% 69.9% 75.8% 54.7% 54% 55.5%
60 74% 71.1% 76.8% 56% 55.3% 56.7%
59 75% 72.3% 77.7% 57.2% 56.6% 57.9%
58 76% 73.3% 78.6% 58.4% 57.8% 59%
57 76.9% 74.3% 79.4% 59.5% 58.9% 60%
56 77.7% 75.3% 80.2% 60.5% 60% 61%
55 78.6% 76.2% 81% 61.5% 61.1% 62%
54 79.4% 77.1% 81.7% 62.5% 62.1% 62.9%
53 80.1% 77.9% 82.4% 63.4% 63.1% 63.7%
52 80.8% 78.7% 83% 64.3% 64.1% 64.6%
51 81.5% 79.5% 83.6% 65.2% 65% 65.4%
50 82.2% 80.2% 84.2% 66% 65.8% 66.2%
49 82.7% 80.8% 84.7% 66.8% 66.7% 66.9%
48 83.3% 81.4% 85.2% 67.5% 67.5% 67.6%
47 83.8% 82% 85.6% 68.3% 68.2% 68.3%
46 84.3% 82.5% 86.1% 69% 69% 69%
45 84.8% 83.1% 86.5% 69.7% 69.7% 69.7%
44 85.2% 83.5% 86.9% 70.4% 70.4% 70.3%
43 85.7% 84% 87.4% 71% 71.1% 71%
42 86.1% 84.5% 87.8% 71.7% 71.7% 71.7%
41 86.5% 85% 88.1% 72.4% 72.4% 72.3%
40 86.9% 85.4% 88.5% 73% 73% 73%
39 87.3% 85.8% 88.9% 73.6% 73.6% 73.6%
38 87.7% 86.2% 89.2% 74.2% 74.2% 74.3%
37 88% 86.6% 89.5% 74.8% 74.7% 74.9%
36 88.4% 86.9% 89.8% 75.4% 75.3% 75.5%
35 88.7% 87.3% 90.1% 76% 75.8% 76.1%
34 89% 87.7% 90.4% 76.5% 76.4% 76.6%
33 89.3% 88% 90.7% 77.1% 76.9% 77.2%
32 89.6% 88.4% 90.9% 77.6% 77.5% 77.8%
31 90% 88.7% 91.2% 78.1% 78% 78.3%
30 90.3% 89.1% 91.5% 78.7% 78.5% 78.9%
29 90.6% 89.4% 91.7% 79.2% 79% 79.4%
28 90.9% 89.7% 92% 79.7% 79.5% 79.9%
27 91.1% 90.1% 92.3% 80.2% 80% 80.4%
26 91.4% 90.4% 92.5% 80.7% 80.5% 80.9%
25 91.7% 90.7% 92.7% 81.2% 81.1% 81.4%
24 92% 91% 93% 81.7% 81.6% 81.8%
23 92.3% 91.4% 93.2% 82.2% 82.1% 82.3%
22 92.5% 91.7% 93.4% 82.7% 82.6% 82.7%
21 92.8% 92% 93.6% 83.1% 83.1% 83.1%
20 93.1% 92.3% 93.8% 83.6% 83.6% 83.6%
19 93.3% 92.6% 94% 84% 84% 84%
18 93.5% 92.9% 94.2% 84.4% 84.4% 84.4%
17 93.7% 93.1% 94.3% 84.8% 84.7% 84.8%
16 93.9% 93.3% 94.5% 85.1% 85.1% 85.2%
15 94% 93.5% 94.6% 85.4% 85.4% 85.5%
14 94.2% 93.6% 94.8% 85.7% 85.6% 85.8%
13 94.3% 93.8% 94.9% 86% 85.9% 86.1%
12 94.4% 93.9% 95% 86.3% 86.2% 86.4%
11 94.6% 94% 95.1% 86.6% 86.4% 86.8%
10 94.7% 94.2% 95.3% 87% 86.8% 87.2%
9 94.9% 94.4% 95.4% 87.4% 87.1% 87.7%
8 95.1% 94.6% 95.6% 87.9% 87.6% 88.3%
7 95.3% 94.8% 95.8% 88.5% 88.1% 89%
6 95.6% 95.1% 96.1% 89.2% 88.6% 89.7%
5 95.9% 95.4% 96.3% 89.9% 89.3% 90.6%
4 96.2% 95.7% 96.6% 90.7% 90% 91.4%
3 96.5% 96.1% 96.9% 91.6% 90.9% 92.3%
2 96.8% 96.4% 97.3% 92.4% 91.8% 93.1%
1 97.2% 96.9% 97.6% 93.3% 92.8% 93.9%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/gambia/nigeria | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 74% of newborns in the Gambia and 56% in Nigeria are expected to live past 60, 58.1% and 39.6% past 70, 30.9% and 17.1% past 80, and only 5.9% and 2.24% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Odds of dying at each age

Gambia
Male

Female
Nigeria
Male

Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Gambia Nigeria
Average Male Female Average Male Female
100 42.5% 45.4% 41.7% 44.7% 47.8% 43.4%
99 40.5% 43.5% 39.5% 43% 46% 41.7%
98 38.7% 41.4% 37.7% 41.3% 44.2% 39.9%
97 36.8% 39.4% 35.7% 39.6% 42.4% 38.2%
96 34.9% 37.5% 33.6% 37.9% 40.5% 36.5%
95 32.9% 35.5% 31.4% 36.3% 38.7% 34.9%
94 30.8% 33.6% 29.2% 34.6% 36.9% 33.2%
93 28.9% 31.7% 27.1% 32.9% 34.9% 31.6%
92 26.9% 29.6% 25.1% 31.1% 32.9% 29.8%
91 25% 27.5% 23.3% 29.2% 30.8% 28%
90 23.2% 25.3% 21.6% 27.2% 28.6% 26.1%
89 21.4% 23.2% 20.1% 25.2% 26.4% 24.2%
88 19.8% 21.2% 18.7% 23.3% 24.3% 22.4%
87 18.2% 19.4% 17.4% 21.5% 22.4% 20.8%
86 16.8% 17.7% 16.1% 19.9% 20.7% 19.3%
85 15.5% 16.2% 14.9% 18.5% 19.1% 18%
84 14.2% 14.9% 13.7% 17.2% 17.7% 16.8%
83 13.1% 13.7% 12.6% 16% 16.3% 15.7%
82 12% 12.6% 11.5% 14.8% 15.1% 14.5%
81 10.9% 11.5% 10.4% 13.7% 13.9% 13.4%
80 9.93% 10.5% 9.45% 12.5% 12.8% 12.3%
79 9.03% 9.6% 8.56% 11.5% 11.7% 11.3%
78 8.2% 8.75% 7.75% 10.5% 10.7% 10.3%
77 7.45% 7.97% 7.03% 9.65% 9.86% 9.47%
76 6.77% 7.27% 6.38% 8.86% 9.06% 8.69%
75 6.17% 6.63% 5.81% 8.15% 8.33% 8%
74 5.61% 6.05% 5.28% 7.5% 7.66% 7.37%
73 5.11% 5.51% 4.8% 6.9% 7.03% 6.78%
72 4.64% 5.02% 4.35% 6.33% 6.45% 6.23%
71 4.21% 4.57% 3.93% 5.8% 5.9% 5.71%
70 3.82% 4.16% 3.55% 5.3% 5.39% 5.22%
69 3.47% 3.8% 3.21% 4.84% 4.93% 4.76%
68 3.16% 3.47% 2.9% 4.43% 4.52% 4.34%
67 2.88% 3.19% 2.63% 4.06% 4.16% 3.97%
66 2.64% 2.94% 2.39% 3.73% 3.84% 3.63%
65 2.42% 2.71% 2.18% 3.44% 3.56% 3.33%
64 2.21% 2.49% 1.98% 3.18% 3.3% 3.06%
63 2.02% 2.28% 1.8% 2.93% 3.05% 2.81%
62 1.84% 2.08% 1.63% 2.7% 2.82% 2.58%
61 1.66% 1.89% 1.47% 2.49% 2.6% 2.37%
60 1.51% 1.72% 1.33% 2.29% 2.4% 2.18%
59 1.38% 1.56% 1.21% 2.12% 2.22% 2.01%
58 1.27% 1.44% 1.11% 1.97% 2.07% 1.87%
57 1.18% 1.34% 1.04% 1.84% 1.94% 1.74%
56 1.11% 1.27% 0.97% 1.73% 1.83% 1.63%
55 1.06% 1.21% 0.92% 1.64% 1.74% 1.54%
54 1.01% 1.15% 0.88% 1.56% 1.66% 1.45%
53 0.95% 1.09% 0.83% 1.48% 1.58% 1.37%
52 0.9% 1.02% 0.78% 1.4% 1.5% 1.3%
51 0.83% 0.95% 0.72% 1.32% 1.41% 1.23%
50 0.77% 0.87% 0.67% 1.24% 1.33% 1.16%
49 0.71% 0.8% 0.61% 1.17% 1.25% 1.1%
48 0.65% 0.74% 0.57% 1.11% 1.17% 1.05%
47 0.61% 0.69% 0.54% 1.07% 1.11% 1.02%
46 0.58% 0.65% 0.52% 1.03% 1.07% 0.99%
45 0.56% 0.62% 0.5% 1% 1.03% 0.97%
44 0.54% 0.6% 0.49% 0.98% 0.99% 0.96%
43 0.53% 0.58% 0.48% 0.95% 0.96% 0.95%
42 0.51% 0.55% 0.46% 0.93% 0.93% 0.93%
41 0.48% 0.53% 0.44% 0.9% 0.89% 0.92%
40 0.46% 0.51% 0.42% 0.88% 0.85% 0.9%
39 0.44% 0.48% 0.39% 0.85% 0.82% 0.87%
38 0.41% 0.46% 0.37% 0.82% 0.79% 0.85%
37 0.4% 0.44% 0.35% 0.79% 0.76% 0.82%
36 0.38% 0.43% 0.33% 0.77% 0.74% 0.8%
35 0.37% 0.42% 0.32% 0.75% 0.72% 0.77%
34 0.36% 0.41% 0.31% 0.73% 0.71% 0.75%
33 0.36% 0.4% 0.31% 0.71% 0.7% 0.73%
32 0.35% 0.4% 0.3% 0.7% 0.68% 0.72%
31 0.34% 0.39% 0.3% 0.69% 0.67% 0.7%
30 0.34% 0.38% 0.29% 0.67% 0.66% 0.69%
29 0.33% 0.37% 0.29% 0.66% 0.65% 0.67%
28 0.32% 0.37% 0.28% 0.64% 0.64% 0.65%
27 0.32% 0.36% 0.27% 0.63% 0.64% 0.63%
26 0.31% 0.36% 0.26% 0.62% 0.64% 0.6%
25 0.31% 0.36% 0.25% 0.61% 0.64% 0.58%
24 0.3% 0.36% 0.24% 0.6% 0.64% 0.56%
23 0.3% 0.36% 0.23% 0.59% 0.63% 0.54%
22 0.29% 0.36% 0.23% 0.58% 0.62% 0.53%
21 0.28% 0.35% 0.22% 0.56% 0.59% 0.53%
20 0.27% 0.33% 0.22% 0.54% 0.56% 0.52%
19 0.26% 0.3% 0.21% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51%
18 0.24% 0.27% 0.2% 0.48% 0.47% 0.49%
17 0.21% 0.24% 0.18% 0.44% 0.42% 0.46%
16 0.19% 0.21% 0.16% 0.4% 0.38% 0.42%
15 0.17% 0.18% 0.15% 0.36% 0.34% 0.39%
14 0.15% 0.16% 0.13% 0.34% 0.32% 0.36%
13 0.14% 0.15% 0.13% 0.33% 0.31% 0.35%
12 0.14% 0.15% 0.13% 0.34% 0.31% 0.37%
11 0.14% 0.15% 0.13% 0.37% 0.33% 0.4%
10 0.16% 0.17% 0.15% 0.42% 0.37% 0.47%
9 0.18% 0.19% 0.17% 0.49% 0.42% 0.56%
8 0.2% 0.21% 0.19% 0.58% 0.49% 0.67%
7 0.24% 0.25% 0.22% 0.67% 0.57% 0.78%
6 0.27% 0.28% 0.25% 0.76% 0.65% 0.87%
5 0.3% 0.31% 0.28% 0.83% 0.74% 0.92%
4 0.32% 0.34% 0.3% 0.88% 0.82% 0.93%
3 0.34% 0.37% 0.32% 0.91% 0.9% 0.91%
2 0.36% 0.4% 0.33% 0.93% 0.99% 0.88%
1 0.38% 0.42% 0.34% 0.96% 1.08% 0.84%
0 2.78% 3.14% 2.41% 6.69% 7.24% 6.13%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/gambia/nigeria | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in the Gambia compared to Nigeria, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 2.78% in the birth year in the Gambia and 6.69% in Nigeria, 0.34% vs 0.67% at age 30, 1.51% vs 2.29% at 60, and 9.93% vs 12.5% at 80.

Death rate by age in Gambia vs Nigeria

Gambia
Male

Female
Nigeria
Male

Female
1x
Age Death rate
Gambia Nigeria
Total Male Female Total Male Female
100 0 0 0 0 0 0
99 83.8 50.6 119.4 21.1 14.6 27.2
98 130.6 82.4 182.4 34.5 25.2 43.4
97 196.8 129.4 268.7 54.8 41.8 67.1
96 286.1 196.6 381 84.6 67.4 101
95 402 289.3 519 127 105 148.2
94 545 412 682 185.4 158.4 211.6
93 717 568 867 262.7 230.7 293.7
92 915 755 1,072 360 324 395
91 1,134 967 1,295 477 438 515
90 1,368 1,193 1,533 610 569 649
89 1,610 1,423 1,783 755 715 794
88 1,852 1,650 2,039 910 871 948
87 2,089 1,868 2,293 1,072 1,034 1,109
86 2,314 2,076 2,535 1,240 1,202 1,277
85 2,521 2,272 2,753 1,413 1,373 1,452
84 2,703 2,452 2,936 1,586 1,542 1,629
83 2,853 2,611 3,078 1,753 1,705 1,800
82 2,966 2,742 3,172 1,906 1,855 1,956
81 3,039 2,838 3,220 2,036 1,984 2,087
80 3,071 2,899 3,225 2,140 2,091 2,187
79 3,068 2,925 3,194 2,216 2,172 2,258
78 3,035 2,921 3,136 2,268 2,232 2,304
77 2,979 2,892 3,059 2,300 2,271 2,331
76 2,906 2,843 2,968 2,318 2,294 2,344
75 2,819 2,777 2,866 2,321 2,301 2,344
74 2,720 2,696 2,751 2,310 2,291 2,331
73 2,608 2,601 2,625 2,282 2,263 2,303
72 2,485 2,494 2,488 2,236 2,218 2,256
71 2,355 2,380 2,343 2,174 2,157 2,192
70 2,221 2,262 2,195 2,098 2,084 2,113
69 2,088 2,145 2,048 2,014 2,006 2,024
68 1,962 2,033 1,908 1,928 1,926 1,931
67 1,844 1,928 1,777 1,842 1,849 1,837
66 1,733 1,828 1,655 1,759 1,775 1,745
65 1,628 1,732 1,540 1,679 1,704 1,656
64 1,524 1,634 1,429 1,600 1,633 1,569
63 1,420 1,532 1,321 1,521 1,560 1,483
62 1,315 1,426 1,216 1,440 1,483 1,398
61 1,213 1,321 1,115 1,360 1,405 1,316
60 1,117 1,220 1,023 1,283 1,328 1,237
59 1,032 1,130 942 1,211 1,256 1,165
58 962 1,055 875 1,147 1,194 1,100
57 907 998 822 1,093 1,141 1,044
56 865 954 781 1,047 1,098 995
55 831 919 748 1,008 1,062 952
54 799 887 716 972 1,030 913
53 765 851 683 936 996 876
52 725 807 645 899 958 839
51 679 756 603 860 917 803
50 631 701 560 821 873 768
49 584 648 520 784 830 737
48 545 601 486 753 792 712
47 513 564 461 727 760 694
46 490 536 444 709 735 682
45 475 515 433 696 715 676
44 462 499 425 686 698 674
43 450 484 416 677 682 672
42 436 468 404 667 664 669
41 420 451 388 654 645 663
40 401 432 369 639 624 654
39 381 413 349 622 603 642
38 363 396 330 606 584 628
37 348 382 313 591 569 614
36 337 372 300 578 557 600
35 329 365 291.1 568 548 588
34 323 361 284.6 559 541 577
33 319 356 280 551 535 567
32 315 352 276.4 543 529 558
31 310 346 272.9 536 523 550
30 305 341 268.7 529 516 541
29 299.8 335 263.6 521 511 531
28 294.5 331 257.2 514 509 519
27 289.5 328 249.6 507 510 504
26 285.2 328 241.2 501 513 487
25 281.6 329 232.7 495 518 471
24 278.4 330 225 490 522 457
23 275.1 330 218.6 484 520 447
22 270.7 326 213.2 477 512 441
21 264 318 208.5 466 494 438
20 253.7 303 202.9 451 466 435
19 239.1 281.8 195.1 429 431 427
18 220.2 255.3 184.1 402 393 412
17 198.2 226 169.7 371 354 389
16 176 197.5 153.8 340 320 360
15 156 172.7 138.7 312 291.9 332
14 140.8 154.1 127 292.2 272.9 312
13 131.8 142.9 120.4 284.9 264.9 306
12 129.7 139.4 119.7 292.3 269.1 316
11 135 143.9 125.8 317 287 349
10 147.7 156.3 138.9 361 319 406
9 167.8 176.4 158.9 425 366 487
8 194.1 203.1 184.8 506 427 588
7 224.2 234.3 213.7 593 498 691
6 255.3 267.4 242.7 676 577 779
5 284.1 299.4 268.3 744 658 834
4 310 329 289.5 795 740 852
3 332 357 307 832 822 842
2 353 383 321 862 907 815
1 373 410 335 895 1,000 785
0 2,782 3,143 2,411 6,691 7,237 6,132

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/gambia/nigeria | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In the Gambia, the most common age of death is 80, compared to 0 in Nigeria. The median age of death is 73.4 in the Gambia and 64.3 in Nigeria, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of the Gambia and Nigeria more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/gambia/nigeria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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