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Population density: Germany vs Saudi Arabia compared

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has a population density of 612 people per square mile compared to 44.1 people in Saudi Arabia. Germany has 46,087 sq ft of land per person vs 686,079 sq ft in Saudi Arabia. Germany and Saudi Arabia rank 50th and 179th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Germany has 1.03% of the world's population and 0.23% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.43% of the population and 1.44% of the land area for Saudi Arabia, making the population density in Germany 1,289% higher than in Saudi Arabia.

Population density by year

Germany
Saudi Arabia

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Germany Saudi Arabia
2026 612 44.1
2025 617 43.3
2024 619 42.5
2023 617 40.6
2022 617 38.8
2021 617 37.1
2020 616 38
2019 616 36.2
2018 615 36.4
2017 613 37.3
2016 610 37.3
2015 606 35.9
2014 601 34.1
2013 599 33.3
2012 598 31.5
2011 596 30.2
2010 608 28.9
2009 608 29.2
2008 610 28.1
2007 611 26.9
2006 612 25.9
2005 612 24.8
2004 613 23.7
2003 613 22.6
2002 612 21.6
2001 611 20.5
2000 610 19.5
1999 609 18.6
1998 609 18
1997 609 17.3
1996 608 16.7
1995 606 16
1994 604 15.4
1993 602 14.7
1992 598 14.1
1991 594 13.4
1990 589 12.8
1989 584 12.2
1988 580 11.6
1987 577 11
1986 577 10.4
1985 576 9.82
1984 578 9.27
1983 580 8.74
1982 581 8.22
1981 582 7.74
1980 581 7.29
1979 580 6.87
1978 579 6.48
1977 580 6.12
1976 581 5.79
1975 584 5.49
1974 586 5.21
1973 586 4.95
1972 584 4.71
1971 581 4.49
1970 580 4.29
1969 578 4.12
1968 573 3.96
1967 571 3.8
1966 568 3.66
1965 564 3.53
1964 559 3.4
1963 554 3.28
1962 549 3.16
1961 544 3.04

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/germany/saudi-arabia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Germany increased by 0.04%, compared to a 70.4% growth in Saudi Arabia.

In 2006, Germany ranked 37th by population density and is 50th now. Saudi Arabia was 177th in 2006 and ranks 179th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Germany
Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Urban population
Germany Saudi Arabia
2024 82% 84.5%
2023 81.9% 84.3%
2022 81.8% 84.1%
2021 81.6% 84%
2020 81.5% 83.8%
2019 81.3% 83.6%
2018 81.1% 83.5%
2017 81% 83.3%
2016 80.8% 83.1%
2015 80.7% 83%
2014 80.6% 82.8%
2013 80.5% 82.6%
2012 80.4% 82.4%
2011 80.3% 82.3%
2010 80.3% 82.1%
2009 80.3% 81.9%
2008 80.2% 81.6%
2007 80.2% 81.4%
2006 80.2% 81.2%
2005 80.2% 81%
2004 80.2% 80.8%
2003 80.1% 80.5%
2002 80.1% 80.3%
2001 80.1% 80.2%
2000 80.1% 80%
1999 80.1% 79.8%
1998 80.1% 79.6%
1997 80.1% 79.4%
1996 80.1% 79.2%
1995 80% 78.9%
1994 80% 78.6%
1993 80% 78.3%
1992 80% 78%
1991 80% 77.6%
1990 80% 77%
1989 80% 76.3%
1988 80% 75.6%
1987 80% 74.8%
1986 80% 73.9%
1985 80% 72.9%
1984 80% 71.8%
1983 80% 70.6%
1982 79.9% 69.3%
1981 79.9% 67.9%
1980 79.9% 66.4%
1979 79.9% 64.9%
1978 79.9% 63.3%
1977 79.9% 61.7%
1976 79.8% 60.1%
1975 79.8% 58.4%
1974 79.8% 56.8%
1973 79.8% 55.1%
1972 79.7% 53.2%
1971 79.7% 51.2%
1970 79.7% 49.2%
1969 79.6% 47.1%
1968 79.4% 45%
1967 79.1% 42.9%
1966 78.7% 40.9%
1965 78.3% 39%
1964 77.7% 37.2%
1963 77.2% 35.6%
1962 76.7% 34.1%
1961 76.2% 32.8%
1960 75.7% 31.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/germany/saudi-arabia | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 80.2% to 82% in Germany and from 80.8% to 84.5% in Saudi Arabia.

Densely populated cities

Germany
City Population
Berlin 3.78M
Hamburg 1.91M
Munich 1.51M
Cologne 1.09M
Frankfurt 776K
Stuttgart 633K
Dusseldorf 631K
Leipzig 620K
Dortmund 595K
Essen 587K
Saudi Arabia
City Population
Riyadh 7.01M
Jeddah 4.7M
Mecca 2.43M
Medina 1.41M
Dammam 903K
Tabuk 886K
Qatif 625K
Jubail 379K
Ha'il 311K
Yanbu 299K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/germany/saudi-arabia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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