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Population density: Switzerland vs Turkmenistan compared

Updated on by Georank team

Switzerland has a population density of 596 people per square mile compared to 42.7 people in Turkmenistan. Switzerland has 49,353 sq ft of land per person vs 705,496 sq ft in Turkmenistan. Switzerland and Turkmenistan rank 51st and 181st by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Switzerland has 0.11% of the world's population and 0.03% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.09% of the population and 0.32% of the land area for Turkmenistan, making the population density in Switzerland 1,297% higher than in Turkmenistan.

Population density by year

Switzerland
Turkmenistan

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Switzerland Turkmenistan
2026 596 42.7
2025 594 42
2024 590 41.3
2023 583 40.6
2022 575 39.8
2021 571 39.1
2020 566 38.3
2019 562 37.5
2018 558 36.7
2017 554 35.9
2016 549 35.1
2015 543 34.3
2014 537 33.5
2013 530 32.7
2012 524 32
2011 519 31.3
2010 513 30.7
2009 508 30
2008 501 29.5
2007 495 28.9
2006 491 28.4
2005 487 27.8
2004 484 27.3
2003 481 26.8
2002 477 26.3
2001 474 25.8
2000 471 25.3
1999 468 24.8
1998 466 24.3
1997 464 23.9
1996 463 23.5
1995 461 23.1
1994 458 22.7
1993 455 22.2
1992 450 21.7
1991 446 -
1990 440 -
1989 436 -
1988 432 -
1987 429 -
1986 426 -
1985 424 -
1984 422 -
1983 421 -
1982 419 -
1981 416 -
1980 414 -
1979 412 -
1978 412 -
1977 412 -
1976 413 -
1975 415 -
1974 416 -
1973 413 -
1972 410 -
1971 407 -
1970 405 -
1969 402 -
1968 398 -
1967 393 -
1966 388 -
1965 384 -
1964 379 -
1963 373 -
1962 365 -
1961 356 -

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/switzerland/turkmenistan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Switzerland increased by 21.6%, compared to a 50.5% growth in Turkmenistan.

In 2006, Switzerland ranked 44th by population density and is 51st now. Turkmenistan was 176th in 2006 and ranks 181st out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Switzerland
Turkmenistan
1x
Year Urban population
Switzerland Turkmenistan
2024 85.5% 47.1%
2023 85.2% 47.1%
2022 84.9% 47.1%
2021 84.2% 47.1%
2020 82.3% 47.1%
2019 80.8% 47%
2018 79.3% 47%
2017 77.9% 47%
2016 76.7% 47%
2015 75.6% 47%
2014 74.7% 47%
2013 74.1% 47%
2012 73.8% 47%
2011 73.7% 46.9%
2010 73.6% 46.9%
2009 73.6% 46.9%
2008 73.5% 46.9%
2007 73.5% 46.8%
2006 73.5% 46.8%
2005 73.5% 46.8%
2004 73.5% 46.7%
2003 73.5% 46.7%
2002 73.4% 46.6%
2001 73.4% 46.4%
2000 73.3% 46.1%
1999 73.1% 45.7%
1998 72.9% 45.4%
1997 72.5% 45.1%
1996 72% 44.8%
1995 71.5% 44.7%
1994 71% 44.7%
1993 70.4% 44.7%
1992 69.8% 44.8%
1991 69.2% 44.9%
1990 68.7% 45%
1989 68% 45.1%
1988 67.3% 45.2%
1987 66.5% 45.4%
1986 65.6% 45.6%
1985 64.8% 45.9%
1984 64% 46.2%
1983 63.2% 46.4%
1982 62.4% 46.7%
1981 61.8% 47%
1980 61.3% 47.2%
1979 60.8% 47.3%
1978 60.4% 47.4%
1977 60.1% 47.5%
1976 59.7% 47.6%
1975 59.4% 47.7%
1974 59.1% 47.7%
1973 58.7% 47.8%
1972 58.3% 47.9%
1971 57.9% 47.9%
1970 57.4% 47.9%
1969 56.9% 47.9%
1968 56.3% 47.9%
1967 55.7% 47.8%
1966 55.1% 47.7%
1965 54.4% 47.5%
1964 53.7% 47.4%
1963 53% 47.2%
1962 52.4% 47%
1961 51.7% 46.8%
1960 51% 46.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/switzerland/turkmenistan | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 73.5% to 85.5% in Switzerland and from 46.7% to 47.1% in Turkmenistan.

Densely populated cities

Switzerland
City Population
Zurich 449K
Geneva 209K
Basel 176K
Bern 146K
Lausanne 145K
Winterthur 110K
Lucerne 86.2K
St. Gallen 78.9K
Lugano 63.5K
Biel/Bienne 55.9K
Turkmenistan
City Population
Ashgabat 1.03M
Turkmenabat 231K
Dasoguz 227K
Mary 126K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/switzerland/turkmenistan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2009–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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