The Congo vs Nicaragua: Economic Indicators Comparison
Gross Domestic Product & Income
| Stat |  Congo |  Nicaragua |
|---|---|---|
| GDP | $11.3B | $13.1B |
| GDP growth, 1 year | 0.8% | -4% |
| GDP growth, 5-years average | 0.9% | 3% |
| Population | 5.3M | 6.2M |
| GDP per capita | $2.1k | $2k |
| GDP per capita growth | -1.55% | -5.02% |
| Purchasing Power Parity conversion factor | 210.64 | 11.57 |
| Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor GDP to market exchange rate | 0.38 | 0.37 |
| GDP per capita, PPP adjusted | $6.8k | $5.7k |
| GNI, Atlas method | $8.6B | $13.1B |
| GNI per capita | $1.6k | $2k |
| GNI, PPP adjusted | $26.5B | $34.9B |
| GNI per capita, PPP adjusted | $5.1k | $5.4k |
Financial system and Human development
| Stat | Congo | Nicaragua |
|---|---|---|
| Income Tax Rate | 45% | 30% |
| Corporate Tax Rate | 34% | 30% |
| Inflation, consumer prices | 1.2% | 5% |
| Inflation, GDP deflator | 22.2% | 3.4% |
| Unemployment | 10.4% | 4.5% |
| Economic Freedom Index | 41.8 | 57.2 |
| Personal Freedom Index | 6.41 | 7.41 |
| Human Freedom Index | 5.55 | 7.22 |
| Property Rights Index | 40.7 | 33.5 |
| Judical Effectiveness Index | 30 | 19.5 |
| Business Freedom Index | 37.5 | 55.1 |
| Fiscal Health Index | 0.6 | 87.2 |
| Labor Freedom Index | 35.3 | 55.5 |
| Investment Freedom Index | 45 | 60 |
| Financial Freedom Index | 30 | 50 |
| Trade Freedom Index | 56.8 | 75.4 |
| Monetary Freedom Index | 83.2 | 71.5 |
| Government Spending Index | 56.2 | 77.5 |
| Tax Burden Index | 63.3 | 76.3 |
| Government Integrity Index | 23.1 | 24.3 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 19 | 25 |
| Life expectancy at birth, years | 64 | 74.1 |
| Suicide mortality rate, per 100,000 people | 5.9 | 12.2 |
| Mortality caused by road traffic injury, per 100,000 people | 27.4 | 15.3 |
| Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people | 9.3 | 7.4 |
| International tourism, number of arrivals | 156k | 1.3M |
Government debt & reserves
| Stat | Congo | Nicaragua |
|---|---|---|
| Central government debt, % of GDP | 98.5% | 37.2% |
| External debt stocks, % of GNI | 51.1% | 90.7% |
| External debt stocks | $5.1B | $11.6B |
| Short-term debt, % of total reserves | 71.9% | 60.3% |
| Total debt service, % of exports and primary income | 3.2% | 19% |
| Adjusted net savings including particulate emission damage, % of GNI | -40.4% | 14.4% |
| Gross savings, % of GDP | -4.4% | 23.6% |
| Gross capital formation, % of GDP | 18.2% | 22.9% |
| Total reserves including gold | $423.6M | $2.3B |
| Foreign direct investment net inflows | $4.3B | $359.2M |
Exports, imports and economic structure
| Stat | Congo | Nicaragua |
|---|---|---|
| Exports of goods and services, % of GDP | 98.9% | 42% |
| Imports of goods and services, % of GDP | 56% | 51.3% |
| Current account balance (balance of payments) | -$3.6B | $83M |
| Revenue excluding grants, % of GDP | 23.3% | 16.8% |
| Grants excluding technical cooperation, BoP | $81.4M | $162.6M |
| Personal remittances received | $7.7M | $1.5B |
| Industry including construction value added, % of GDP | 52.9% | 25.8% |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added, % of GDP | 7.1% | 15.5% |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments BoP | $3.8M | $1.9M |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts BoP | $1.6M | N/A |
| Expense, % of GDP | 20.1% | 16.7% |
| Government Expenditure, % of GDP | 38.2% | 27.4% |
