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Economy of Belarus vs Tuvalu compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Belarus has a GDP of $76B compared to $62.3M for Tuvalu, ranking 83/197 and 196/197 by economy size, respectively.

Belarus has $30.3B in government debt (39.9% of GDP), compared to $4.15M (6.96% of GDP) in Tuvalu.

Belarus vs Tuvalu GDP by year

Belarus
Tuvalu
1x
Year GDP, current $
Belarus Tuvalu
2024 $75,961,865,472 -
2023 $72,478,760,370 $62,280,312
2022 $73,775,179,925 $59,065,982
2021 $69,673,747,132 $60,196,406
2020 $61,371,673,345 $51,746,594
2019 $64,410,170,653 $54,123,199
2018 $60,031,026,576 $48,015,260
2017 $54,725,405,751 $45,276,595
2016 $47,723,545,321 $41,629,064
2015 $56,454,769,845 $36,811,936
2014 $78,813,069,121 $38,760,983
2013 $75,527,558,966 $38,615,891
2012 $65,685,890,439 $39,345,579
2011 $61,762,382,328 $39,196,957
2010 $57,231,904,543 $32,105,408
2009 $50,873,167,326 $28,076,984
2008 $60,752,106,347 $31,874,435
2007 $45,275,711,996 $28,450,169
2006 $36,961,894,281 $24,096,875
2005 $30,210,091,837 $22,909,980
2004 $23,141,566,293 $22,798,275
2003 $17,825,444,724 $19,456,338
2002 $14,594,900,945 $16,842,673
2001 $12,354,820,144 $13,964,732
2000 $12,736,856,828 $15,073,976
1999 $12,138,486,532 $14,800,503
1998 $15,222,012,660 $13,795,146
1997 $14,128,408,566 $13,734,210
1996 $14,500,437,520 $13,338,597
1995 $13,972,683,274 $11,922,614
1994 $14,931,435,232 $11,772,611
1993 $16,275,073,527 $10,414,400
1992 $16,939,790,094 $10,535,028
1991 $18,404,907,975 $10,127,314
1990 $17,389,558,233 $9,542,901
1989 - $8,454,523
1988 - $7,011,059
1987 - $5,020,513
1986 - $4,574,706
1985 - $3,862,852
1984 - $4,481,978
1983 - $4,152,550
1982 - $4,118,945
1981 - $4,773,018
1980 - $4,206,128
1979 - $4,065,659
1978 - $3,798,782
1977 - $3,669,420
1976 - $3,919,072
1975 - $4,014,748
1974 - $4,122,329
1973 - $3,411,915
1972 - $2,968,458
1971 - $2,716,990
1970 - $2,585,956

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/belarus/tuvalu | CC BY

GDP per capita in Belarus vs Tuvalu by year

Belarus
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Tuvalu
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Belarus Tuvalu
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $8,318 $33,010 - -
2023 $7,897 $30,834 $6,345 $6,151
2022 $7,995 $28,429 $5,911 $5,661
2021 $7,490 $27,611 $5,905 $5,353
2020 $6,543 $24,872 $4,976 $5,122
2019 $6,838 $22,302 $5,115 $5,210
2018 $6,360 $20,026 $4,466 $4,432
2017 $5,786 $18,414 $4,166 $4,227
2016 $5,040 $17,832 $3,809 $4,031
2015 $5,967 $18,134 $3,358 $3,776
2014 $8,341 $19,038 $3,529 $3,419
2013 $7,998 $19,014 $3,510 $3,277
2012 $6,953 $18,115 $3,598 $3,170
2011 $6,528 $16,563 $3,636 $3,176
2010 $6,035 $15,339 $3,025 $2,945
2009 $5,352 $14,034 $2,684 $3,082
2008 $6,376 $13,886 $3,088 $3,291
2007 $4,735 $12,320 $2,794 $3,034
2006 $3,848 $10,995 $2,396 $2,787
2005 $3,126 $9,637 $2,305 $2,728
2004 $2,378 $8,483 $2,323 $2,765
2003 $1,820 $7,362 $2,007 $2,770
2002 $1,479 $6,697 $1,750 $2,915
2001 $1,244 $6,238 $1,457 $2,596
2000 $1,276 $5,796 $1,579 $2,597
1999 $1,211 $5,331 $1,559 $2,543
1998 $1,511 $5,061 $1,460 $2,560
1997 $1,396 $4,596 $1,461 $2,204
1996 $1,427 $4,039 $1,428 $1,982
1995 $1,371 $3,846 $1,285 $2,083
1994 $1,460 $4,190 $1,279 $2,165
1993 $1,590 $4,641 $1,141 $1,939
1992 $1,658 $4,917 $1,166 $1,837
1991 $1,805 $5,330 $1,134 $1,769
1990 $1,707 $5,220 $1,085 $1,676
1989 - - $976 -
1988 - - $823 -
1987 - - $600 -
1986 - - $557 -
1985 - - $480 -
1984 - - $567 -
1983 - - $533 -
1982 - - $537 -
1981 - - $634 -
1980 - - $571 -
1979 - - $566 -
1978 - - $546 -
1977 - - $549 -
1976 - - $612 -
1975 - - $656 -
1974 - - $708 -
1973 - - $601 -
1972 - - $522 -
1971 - - $478 -
1970 - - $457 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/belarus/tuvalu | CC BY

Belarus' GDP per capita is $8,318, ranking 92/197, compared to $6,345 in Tuvalu, ranking 110/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Belarus ranks 68th at $33,010, while Tuvalu ranks 152nd at $6,151.

Economic indicators

Belarus Tuvalu
Gross domestic product
$76B
2024
$62.3M
2023
GDP rank
83/197
2024
196/197
2023
GDP growth
4.01%
2023-2024
3.85%
2022-2023
GDP per capita
$8,318
2024
$6,345
2023
GDP per capita rank
92/197
2024
110/197
2023
GDP per capita, PPP
$33,010
2024
$6,151
2023
GDP per capita PPP rank
68/197
2024
152/197
2023
Government debt
$30.3B
2024
$4.15M
2023
Debt-to-GDP ratio
39.9%
2024
6.96%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,318
2024
$423
2023
Government debt per person rank
97/185
2024
171/185
2023
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,345
2026
$4,233
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$6.01B
2024
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
20.7%
2020
30.8%
2010
Income share by poorest 10%
4.5%
2020
2.7%
2010
Government expenditure, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
118.4%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
5.7%
2023-2024
1.2%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
9.75%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
3.04%
2024
7.32%
2022
Population
9013835
9341

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Belarus
Spending

Debt
Tuvalu
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Belarus Tuvalu
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 40.9% 39.9% 118.4% 6.96%
2023 40.3% 40.7% 138.8% 6.67%
2022 38% 40.8% 115.3% 6.33%
2021 36.7% 41.2% 113.8% 11.3%
2020 38% 47.5% 119.5% 12.1%
2019 37.4% 41% 113.6% 11.6%
2018 37.8% 47.5% 125.6% 11.8%
2017 39% 53.2% 106.4% 12%
2016 40.7% 53.5% 119.6% 11.5%
2015 41.8% 53% 116.9% 14.4%
2014 38.8% 38.8% 96.8% 16.4%
2013 40.8% 36.9% 80.2% 17.8%
2012 38.9% 36.9% 76.8% 19.3%
2011 40.3% 58.2% 77.2% 19.1%
2010 44.3% 36.8% 93.9% 21.1%
2009 51.7% 32.5% 100% 20.6%
2008 60% 20.3% 85.8% 19.8%
2007 49.2% 15.8% 88.6% 32.4%
2006 47.2% 12.3% 98.5% 37.5%
2005 45% 8.12% 82.1% 37.4%
2004 44% 9.22% 74.1% -
2003 43.5% - - -
2002 43.8% - - -
2001 42.4% - - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2001–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/belarus/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2024, Belarus' government spending was $31.1B, accounting for 40.9% of its GDP, while Tuvalu spent $86.4M, or 118.4% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 39.9% in Belarus and 6.96% in Tuvalu, ranking 133/185 and 182/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Belarus

Tuvalu
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Belarus Tuvalu
2024 1.05% -8.23%
2023 0.76% 15.3%
2022 -1.98% -14.6%
2021 -0.22% -13.3%
2020 -2.87% 13.7%
2019 0.91% -1.07%
2018 1.8% 30.3%
2017 -0.34% 2.09%
2016 -1.66% 27.5%
2015 -2.96% 14.7%
2014 0.09% 3.26%
2013 -0.98% 26%
2012 0.36% 9.58%
2011 -2.81% -8.8%
2010 -4.19% -23.4%
2009 -7.23% -13.5%
2008 -10.9% -17.2%
2007 -7.82% -18.6%
2006 -7.71% -36.8%
2005 -6.71% -12.8%
2004 -7.06% -3.6%
2003 -6.74% -
2002 -7.81% -
2001 -4.74% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2001–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/belarus/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2023, Belarus' government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $550M, equivalent to 0.76% of GDP. This compares to Tuvalu's surplus of $9.55M, or 15.3% of GDP.

Over the past 20 years, Belarus recorded a fiscal deficit in 15 of those years, while Tuvalu ran a deficit in 11 years. On average, Belarus posted an annual deficit equal to 3.08% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.06% of GDP for Tuvalu.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Belarus

Tuvalu
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Belarus Tuvalu
2024 5.7% 1.2%
2023 5% 7.2%
2022 15.2% 12.2%
2021 9.5% 6.7%
2020 5.5% 1.6%
2019 5.6% 3.5%
2018 4.9% 2.2%
2017 6% 4.1%
2016 11.8% 3.5%
2015 13.5% 3.1%
2014 18.1% 1.1%
2013 18.3% 2%
2012 59.2% 1.4%
2011 53.2% 0.5%
2010 7.7% -1.9%
2009 13% -0.3%
2008 14.8% 10.4%
2007 8.4% 2.3%
2006 7% 4.2%
2005 10.3% 3.2%
2004 18.1% 2.4%
2003 28.4% 2.9%
2002 42.6% 5.1%
2001 61.1% 1.5%
2000 168.6% -
1999 293.7% -
1998 73% -
1997 63.8% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/belarus/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the past 24 years, Belarus has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 18.5%, compared with 3.34% in Tuvalu. In 2024, inflation was 5.7% in Belarus and 1.2% in Tuvalu.

Top exports between countries

Belarus
Export category Export value
Transport & tourism services $15K
Tuvalu
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Belarus Tuvalu
Current account balance
-$1.94B
2024
$2.71M
2022
Current account balance ranking
142/190
2024
77/190
2022
Current account balance, % of GDP
-2.56%
2024
+4.59%
2022
Goods imports
$44.2B
2024
$24.2M
2022
Goods exports
$39.5B
2024
$184K
2022
Service imports
$6.82B
2024
$33.1M
2022
Service exports
$10.1B
2024
$2.05M
2022
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
66.9%
2024
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
65.1%
2024
8.22%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Belarus Tuvalu
Economic freedom 49.1 60
Economic freedom ranking 166/197 99/197
Property rights 20 n/a
Government integrity 28.3 n/a
Judicial effectiveness 11.5 n/a
Tax burden 93.5 n/a
Government spending 52.6 n/a
Fiscal health 96.8 n/a
Business freedom 50.3 n/a
Labor freedom 48 n/a
Monetary freedom 69 n/a
Trade freedom 69.2 n/a
Investment freedom 30 n/a
Financial freedom 20 n/a

Other economic metrics

Belarus Tuvalu
Services, % of GDP
49.7%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
30.7%
2024
7.02%
2015
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
6.87%
2024
15.9%
2015
GNI, Atlas method
$75.4B
2024
$86M
2023
GNI per capita, PPP
$32,300
2024
$8,320
2023
Total reserves including gold
$8.91B
2024
n/a
Total reserves ranking
82/177
2024
n/a
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.57B
2024
$0
2022
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.74B
2024
$258K
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$170M
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
7.19%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
3.9%
2022
26.3%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/belarus/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2001–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  8. TradeMap (2020, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.